Kansai Cuisine: Yam Khoom Noj Los Ntawm Cheeb Tsam

Author: Caroline Gristed, yav tas los tus kws ua zaub mov ntawm Muse Berlin renowned rau thoob ntiaj teb kev nplij siab zaub mov Edited by: Joost Nusselder: XNUMX Lab tus kiv cua tos koj rau Webtalk!, tus sau phau ntawv Essential Japanese noj mov npaj zaub mov Muab kho dua Lub Ob Hlis 22, 2024

Kansai yog nyob rau sab qab teb kawg ntawm Honshu kob. Nws yog ib qho ntawm cov khoom noj muaj npe nrov tshaj plaws hauv Nyij Pooj thiab feem ntau hu ua "Japan's kitchen". Ntxiv nrog rau kev muaj koob npe rau nws txoj kev noj zaub mov, nws kuj tseem muaj qee lub teb chaws cov khw noj mov siab tshaj plaws thiab cov khoom xyaw.

Ntawm lwm cov nta, Kansai cheeb tsam yog lub tsev rau lub pas dej loj tshaj plaws hauv Nyij Pooj, 2 lub nroog keeb kwm keeb kwm, Wagyu nqaij nyug, kaiseki ryotei (ib txwm muaj ntau chav haute cuisine), kab lis kev cai muaj zog fermentation, cov nqaij nruab deg tshiab, thiab cov neeg nyob deb nroog thiab. ua liaj ua teb cuab yeej cuab tam. Tag nrho cov no ua rau muaj kev nplua nuj ua noj ua haus ntawm thaj chaw, nrog rau txhua lub 7 lub nroog (Osaka, Kyoto, Hyogo, Nara, Shiga, Mie, Wagayama) hauv Kansai muaj ntau yam tshwj xeeb hauv cheeb tsam.

Cov tsev noj mov sab saum toj mus xyuas hauv Kansai yog Kashiwaya Osaka Senriyama thiab Taian, hauv Osaka; thiab Isshisoden Nakamura, Mizai, Hyotai, Gion Sasaki, Kikunoi Honten thiab Maeda, hauv Kyoto, txhua tus tuav peb lub hnub qub Michelin.

Mus saib peb phau ntawv ua noj tshiab

Bitemybun tsev neeg cov zaub mov txawv nrog kev npaj zaub mov tiav thiab daim ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Sim nws dawb nrog Kindle Unlimited:

Nyeem dawb

Cov zaub mov twg yog Kansai nto moo rau?

Kansai yog thoob ntiaj teb nto moo rau ntau lub npe nrov tais diav, suav nrog takoyaki, grilled octopus fritters; pancake pancake okonomiyaki; kushiage, breaded, tob-fried skewers; lub savory custard chawanmushi; thiab ntau yam tshwj xeeb noodle thiab sushi zaub mov txawv.

Muaj 7 lub nroog hauv Kansai, txhua tus paub thiab muaj npe nrov rau ntau yam khoom noj tshwj xeeb.

Osaka

Osaka yog ib lub nroog ua noj zoo tshaj plaws hauv Nyij Pooj, nrog cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb loj. Txawm hais tias nws muaj ntau lub tsev noj mov zoo, nws muaj koob meej tshaj plaws rau cov khoom noj muaj los ntawm nws cov khw muag khoom noj, uas muab ntau yam kev nyiam tshaj plaws, hauv ntiaj teb delicacies.

5 ntawm cov tais diav uas paub zoo tshaj plaws muaj los ntawm txoj kev khw hauv Osaka yog cov hauv qab no.

• Kushiage, los yog kushikatsu: breaded, tob-fried skewers, feem ntau yog nqaij npuas los yog nqaij qaib, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem ua los ntawm nqaij nyug, nqaij nruab deg lossis zaub.
• Takoyaki: grilled octopus npas, topped nrog qhuav flakes ntawm bonito (katsuobushi).
• Okonomiyaki: ib lub ncuav qab zib ua nrog qe, hmoov nplej thiab shredded cabbage
• Kitsune udon: udon noodles nyob rau hauv ib tug dashi broth, topped nrog tofu.
• Ehomaki: tuab sushi yob noj nyob rau hauv kev ua koob tsheej ntawm Japanese hnub caiv Setsubun nyob rau hauv Lub ob hlis ntuj.

Kyoto

Kyoto yog lub tsev rau qee lub tsev noj mov zoo tshaj plaws hauv Nyij Pooj, ntau qhov ua haujlwm rau Kaiseki Ryotei, uas yog ib txwm noj Japanese ntau chav kawm, nrog rau kev txiav txim ntawm cov chav kawm thiab tseem ceeb rau cov khoom xyaw tshiab raws caij nyoog thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tsw.

5 cov zaub mov classic uas koj tuaj yeem tau txais hauv Kyoto yog hauv qab no.

• Chawanmushi: ib qho khoom qab zib ua nrog dashi Tshuag thiab flavored nrog nceb.
• Tofu delicacies, xws li yuba, los yog yudofo, mos tofu simmered nyob rau hauv broth
• Nishin soba: buckwheat noodles nyob rau hauv ib tug tsuyu broth nrog khaws cia herring.
• Kyozushi: hom tshwj xeeb ntawm cov nplua nuj sushi ua nrog cov ntses los yog kho.
• Obanzai: tsis yog ntau lub tais raws li lub tswv yim ntawm kev ua cov tais diav me me nrog cov khoom xyaw hauv zos kom txo cov khoom pov tseg.

Hyogo

Hyogo yog lub tsev kim tshaj plaws (thiab, qee tus hais tias, qab tshaj plaws) nqaij nyuj hauv ntiaj teb: Kobe nqaij nyuj. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaj av tau paub txog nws cov breweries, thiab qee cov khoom xyaw tshwj xeeb xws li cov taum dub, cov dej qab zib, cov npua qus, cov roob ris daus thiab taro yams.

Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav 5 lub npe nrov hauv zos delicacies hauv qab no.

• Yaki anago: grilled dej tshiab eel
• Botan nabe: hotpot nrog npua qus thiab taro
• Akashiyaki: ib txoj kev zaub mov ntawm battered qe dumpling npas
• Himeji oden: ib hom hotpot nrog qhiav thiab soy nyob rau hauv ib tug dashi broth
• Ikanago no kugini: ib qho khoom noj txom ncauj ua los ntawm kib ntawm cov ntses ikanago, boiled nyob rau hauv soy sauce nrog qhiav.

Nara

Nara yog ib cheeb tsam tsis muaj av nyob ib puag ncig ntawm roob. Nws yog thaj chaw ua liaj ua teb keeb kwm nrog rau yav dhau los lub nroog lub nroog, nrog cov ntses dej tshiab, txiv ntseej, nplej, thiab lwm yam khaws cia. Nws tseem yog lub npe hu ua lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm ob qho tib si Japanese tshuaj yej thiab refined sake.

5 cov tais diav uas yog ib feem ntawm cheeb tsam yog cov hauv qab no.

• Noppei: stew ntawm taro, thickened tofu thiab zaub raws caij nyoog hauv dashi broth.
• Ayu zushi: ib hom sushi ua nrog dej tshiab "ayu" lossis qab zib.
• Nara-ae: ib qho kev sib xyaw ntawm cov zaub qab zib (amazuzuke) cov zaub tshiab thiab kib taum paj.
• Warabimochi: khoom qab zib ua nrog qab zib bracken starch.
• Asuka nabe: lub lauj kaub kub nrog nqaij qaib thiab zaub nyob rau hauv ib tug milky dashi broth.

Shiga

Shiga yog lub tsev nyob rau Nyiv lub pas dej loj tshaj plaws, Lake Biwa, uas muab cov ntses dej qab ntsev ntau, thiab dej rau cov nplej nyob ib puag ncig. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj kev coj noj coj ua hauv zej zog muaj zog nrog kev ua liaj ua teb zoo, txhais tau hais tias cov qoob loo ib txwm tau ua siab ntev.

5 cov zaub mov ua cim ntawm thaj av Shiga muaj nyob hauv qab no.

• Funa zushi: ib hom sushi ua nrog fermented ntses dej qab zib, zoo li carp, ayu thiab gudgeon.
• Masu gohan: ib lub caij ua mov noj uas cov dej qab zib sib xyaw nrog cov nplej hauv zos.
• Ebimame: cws dej tshiab steamed nrog soybeans
• Saba somen: ib txwm tais ntawm somen noodles siav hauv mackerel broth.
• Junjun: lub lauj kaub kub ua nrog nqaij nyug thiab ntses los ntawm Lake Biwa.

Mie

Mie muaj thaj tsam loj hauv av, tab sis kis mus rau sab hnub tuaj mus rau Kia ceg av qab teb thiab hiav txwv, qhov chaw me me ntawm cov poj niam niaj hnub tseem dhia dej rau cov ntses, tsis muaj cov cuab yeej scuba. Lub cheeb tsam kuj tseem hu ua "Umashikuni" uas txhais tau tias Lub Tebchaws Delicious, vim nws muaj ntau haiv neeg thiab nplua nuj ua noj ua haus.

5 yam zaub mov hauv zos yog cov hauv qab no.

• Somen-nuta : somen noodles uas tau txiav ntawm qhov kawg, boiled thiab tov nrog lwm cov khoom xyaw
• Kan mochi: ib lub pob nplej qab zib uas tau noj ua lub caij ntuj no sov.
• Asahi gohan: ib lub tais mov xyaw nrog clams
• Isi ebe: spiny lobster, feem ntau ntes tau los ntawm cov neeg ua si ib txwm muaj
• Pickled misono daikon : ib hom hauv zos ntawm daikon radish uas qhuav ua ntej yuav pickled.

Wakayama

Wakayama yog lub npe hu ua thaj av ntawm cov ntoo, vim nws cov hav zoov plentiful. Nws raug suav hais tias yog qhov chaw yug ntawm miso, thiab thawj qhov chaw uas sansho (tsob ntoo kua txob) tau cog qoob loo. Txoj kev ua neej ib txwm muaj suav nrog kev nuv ntses, ua liaj ua teb thiab hav zoov nrog plums, nplej thiab persimmons nquag cog, thiab ntau hom ntses ntses los ntawm hiav txwv lossis foraged los ntawm cov ntoo.

5 renowned zaub mov hauv zos yog cov hauv qab no.

• Sechiyaki (tseem yog gobou-sechiyaki): ib lub tais ci ntawm yakisoba thiab qe, zoo ib yam li okonomiyaki, tab sis tsis muaj hmoov nplej.
• Kaki no ha Zushi: persimmon nplooj sushi
• Umeboshi: pickled plums, ua los ntawm lub zos Nanko plum ntau yam
• Igami: Japanese parrotfish, feem ntau yog simmered hauv stew.
• Kinzanji miso: miso ua los ntawm barley, soy thiab mov, noj raws li ib sab phaj es tsis yog ib tug condiment.

Koj mus noj mov hauv Kansai dab tsi?

Cov cheeb tsam hauv Kansai nrog cov khw noj mov zoo tshaj plaws yog Kyoto thiab Osaka, uas tuav qhov thib peb thiab thib plaub raws li lub nroog uas muaj hnub qub Michelin tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.

Kashiwaya Osaka Senriyama thiab Taian, hauv Osaka, thiab Isshisoden Nakamura, Mizai, Hyotai, Gion Sasaki, Kikunoi Honten thiab Maeda txhua tus tuav peb lub hnub qub Michelin, lub siab tshaj plaws thiab suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj mov zoo. Hauv Nara, Tsukumo, Oryori Hanagaki thiab Nara Nikon yog ob lub tsev noj mov Michelin hnub qub.

Kyoto kuj boasts ib tug xov tooj ntawm zoo heev, tab sis tsawg dua cov khw nojmov. Nyiv Airlines pom zoo kom mus xyuas Izuji, uas tau ua haujlwm sushi rau ntau tshaj 100 xyoo, Girogiro Hitoshina rau kev paub txog kaiseki ntau dua, thiab Honke Owariya Honten, uas nws tus tswv yog tiam 16 ntawm nws tsev neeg los ua cov noodles soba. Cov lus qhia hauv zos Hauv Kyoto xav kom Daitokuji Ikkyu, lub tuam tsev muaj hnub nyoog 500 xyoo nyob hauv tsev noj mov tsis noj nqaij.

Lub vev xaib Sab Hauv Osaka qhia ib qho ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom hauv qab no rau Takayaki: Yamachan, Takoya Dotonbori Kukuru, Takohachi, thiab Doraku Wanaka. Nws thov tias qhov zoo tshaj plaws Okonomiyaki tuaj yeem pom ntawm Ajinoya, Kiji, Jibundoki lossis Chibo.

Phau ntawv qhia lub tsev noj mov Japanese Savor Nyiv pom zoo kom Kitsune thiab Yakiniku Shinjo hauv Nara, Sakura lossis Sai Noj rau Kobe steak hauv Hyogo, Sennaritei Kyara lossis Sennaritei Shikabou rau nqaij tais hauv Shiga, Tofu-ya lossis Sazanami hauv Mie, thiab Serafu thiab Shunzi Tomo zoo heev izakayas hauv Wakayama. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tsev noj mov Yamashita hauv Wakayama tau lees paub tias yog tus tsim khoom ntawm Sechiyaki.

Kansai txawv li cas ntawm lwm cov zaub mov hauv cheeb tsam Japanese?

Kansai cuisine yog txawv los ntawm lwm lub regional Japanese zaub mov nyob rau hauv hais tias nws yog khiav lub gamut los ntawm lub siab tshaj plaws kawg Kaiseki Ryotei cov khw nojmov nyob rau hauv Kyoto mus rau lub cheerful txoj kev noj mov ntawm Osaka.

lwm yam regional Japanese zaub mov paub, zoo li Kansai, rau cov khoom tsim tshwj xeeb lossis cov khoom xyaw tshwj xeeb, tab sis Kansai muaj ntau hom kev noj mov.

Kansai Osaka sushi txawv ntawm lwm cov sushi li cas?

Kansai Osaka sushi txawv ntawm lwm hom sushi nyob rau hauv ntau txoj kev. Nws yog tsim los ntawm nias rau hauv pwm, tsis yog los ntawm tes. Cov nplej hauv Kansai sushi yog qab zib, siv mirin thiab kombu-dashi. Lwm cov khoom xyaw yog siav los yog marinated, zoo li cov ntses hauv zos xws li mackerel, eel thiab cws.

Puas yog Kansai txawv qhov txawv ntawm Kanto cuisine?

Yog lawm, Kansai cuisine txawv ntawm Kanto cuisine. Ob lub cheeb tsam muaj qhov sib txawv saj nyiam, cov khoom xyaw, thiab kev ua noj. Kansai cuisine yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev sib sib zog nqus thiab qab zib, qhov tseem ceeb dua rau nqaij nyug thiab nquag siv kombu dashi. Kanto cuisine hnyav dua, saltier thiab siv nqaij npuas ntau dua.

Mus saib peb phau ntawv ua noj tshiab

Bitemybun tsev neeg cov zaub mov txawv nrog kev npaj zaub mov tiav thiab daim ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Sim nws dawb nrog Kindle Unlimited:

Nyeem dawb

Caroline thawj zaug qhib qhov rooj rau nws tus kheej chav tsev hauv Berlin rau cov qhua, uas tau muag sai sai. Tom qab ntawd nws tau los ua tus thawj kws ua zaub mov ntawm Muse Berlin, Prenzlauer Berg, tau yim xyoo, muaj npe nrov rau "cov khoom noj khoom haus thoob ntiaj teb."