Khoom noj khoom haus txee-Lub neej: Yuav ua li cas tswj qhov kub thiab ntim khoom cuam tshuam rau koj cov khoom noj
Lub neej txee txhais li cas nrog zaub mov? Nws yog ib lo lus nug ntau tus neeg nug, thiab nws tsis yooj yim li koj xav.
Txee-lub neej yog lub sij hawm ntawm lub sij hawm thaum lub sij hawm uas ib yam khoom yuav tsum nyob twj ywm nyob rau hauv zoo mob rau kev muag khoom los yog siv. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom noj uas koj yuav, vim yog tias koj tsis siv sijhawm, nws tuaj yeem ua rau koj mob.
Hauv kab lus no, kuv yuav piav qhia tias lub neej txee txhais tau li cas nrog zaub mov, yuav txiav txim siab li cas, thiab vim li cas nws tseem ceeb kom paub.
Mus saib peb phau ntawv ua noj tshiab
Bitemybun tsev neeg cov zaub mov txawv nrog kev npaj zaub mov tiav thiab daim ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Sim nws dawb nrog Kindle Unlimited:
Nyeem dawbHauv kab ntawv no peb yuav npog:
Cov Khoom Noj Hnub Vocabulary teeb meem
Koj puas tau pom koj tus kheej ntsia ntawm daim ntawv qhia zaub mov, sim txiav txim seb hnub twg txhais tau li cas? Koj tsis nyob ib leeg. Feem coob ntawm cov neeg tsis meej pem los ntawm ntau cov hnub thiab cov ntawv cim ntawm cov khoom noj. Nov yog qee cov lus uas koj yuav ntsib:
- "Muag los ntawm" hnub: Nov yog hnub uas lub khw yuav tsum muag cov khoom. Nws tsis tas txhais tau tias cov khoom siv tsis tuaj yeem siv tom qab hnub ntawd.
- "Qhov zoo tshaj plaws los ntawm" lossis "siv los ntawm" hnub: Qhov no yog hnub uas cov khoom lag luam zoo tshaj plaws. Nws tsis tas txhais tau tias cov khoom tsis muaj kev nyab xeeb noj tom qab hnub ntawd.
- Hnub tas sij hawm: Qhov no yog hnub tom qab uas cov khoom yuav tsum tsis txhob noj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xyuam xim rau hnub no, vim tias kev noj zaub mov tas sij hawm tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
Teeb meem nrog cov ntawv sau hnub noj zaub mov
Cov txheej txheem tam sim no ntawm kev sau npe khoom noj tsis yog tus qauv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis meej pem rau cov neeg siv khoom. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau lub tuam txhab siv lawv tus kheej cov ntawv sau hnub tim, uas tuaj yeem sib txawv nyob ntawm cov khoom. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau ntau qhov pov tseg, vim tib neeg tuaj yeem pov tawm cov khoom noj zoo kawg nkaus vim lawv tsis nkag siab cov ntawv sau.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Kom Txiav Txim Lub Txiaj Ntsig-Lub neej ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus
Kev txiav txim siab lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus muaj cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb los xyuas kom meej tias cov khoom tseem muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab siv tau zoo rau lub sijhawm ntev. Kev txiav txim siab ntawm lub txee lub neej suav nrog kev sim cov khoom lag luam txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov chaw uas cov khoom lag luam zoo pib degrade, thiab nws yuav tsis tsim nyog rau kev noj. Kev ntsuam xyuas muaj xws li microbiological, kev hnov lus, thiab kev kuaj lub cev uas pab txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem ntawm kev lwj thiab cov chaw tseem ceeb cuam tshuam.
Temperature Control: Tus yuam sij rau Extending Shelf-Life
Kev tswj qhov kub thiab txias yog ib qho tseem ceeb hauv kev ncua lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom noj. Qhov kub ntawm cov zaub mov khaws cia tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo, kev nyab xeeb, thiab kev siv tau ntawm cov khoom. Kev tswj qhov kub tsis zoo tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tshuaj lom neeg, kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob, thiab kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov tebchaw, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lwj, puas, thiab muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Yuav tsum tau ntsuas kub li cas?
Cov khoom noj sib txawv yuav tsum muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias kom pom kev cia. Feem ntau, txoj cai ntawm tus ntiv tes xoo yog khaws cov khoom noj uas ploj mus ntawm lossis qis dua 40 ° F (4 ° C) thiab cov khoom noj khov ntawm lossis qis dua 0 ° F (-18 ° C). Nqaij qaib thiab nqaij nyuj, piv txwv li, yuav tsum muaj qhov kub ntawm 32 ° F txog 40 ° F (0 ° C txog 4 ° C) kom tswj tau lawv qhov zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov khoom noj qhuav xws li nplej thiab cereals tuaj yeem khaws cia hauv chav tsev kub, tab sis yuav tsum tau khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw txias, qhuav kom deb ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha.
Yuav ua li cas tswj qhov kub thiab txias?
Muaj ntau ntau txoj hauv kev thiab tshwj xeeb los pab tswj qhov kub thiab txias, suav nrog:
- Lub tub yees: Ib txoj hauv kev ceev thiab raug rau cov khoom noj khoom haus txias thiab tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob.
- Freezing: Ib txoj hauv kev los txuas ntxiv lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom los ntawm kev ua kom cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj zog thiab cov kab mob loj hlob.
- Dehydrator: Ib qho cuab yeej tshwj xeeb tsim los tshem tawm cov dej noo los ntawm cov khoom noj, uas tuaj yeem txuas lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom uas xav tau cov dej noo tsawg.
- Cold Chain: Ib txheej txheem uas yuav tsum khaws cov khoom noj ntawm qhov kub tsis tu ncua los ntawm kev tsim khoom mus rau kev noj. Txoj kev no feem ntau yog siv rau cov khoom puas tsuaj xws li nqaij, khoom noj siv mis, thiab khoom tsim.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias qhov ntsuas kub tsis tswj kom raug?
Yog tias qhov ntsuas kub tsis tau tswj xyuas kom zoo, nws tuaj yeem ua rau:
- Kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob: Cov kab mob tuaj yeem loj hlob sai hauv qhov kub thiab txias, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob hauv cov zaub mov.
- Chemical breakdowns: Kub kub tuaj yeem ua rau cov tshuaj lom neeg ua rau cov khoom sib xyaw ua ke hauv cov khoom noj, ua rau lwj thiab tsis zoo.
- Lub cev qhuav dej: cov khoom noj qhuav tuaj yeem ua rau tsis zoo thiab poob lawv qhov tsw thiab kev ntxhib los mos yog tias tsis khaws cia kom zoo.
- Lub Freezer hlawv: Cov khoom noj khov tuaj yeem ua puas yog tias tsis qhwv thiab khaws cia zoo.
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tswj qhov kub thiab txias yog dab tsi?
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xyuas kom meej qhov kub thiab txias yog ua raws li cov kauj ruam no:
- Txheeb xyuas qhov kub ntawm koj lub tub yees thiab lub tub yees tsis tu ncua kom paub tseeb tias lawv nyob ntawm qhov kub thiab txias.
- Khaws cov khoom noj uas tsis huv hauv lub tub yees lossis lub tub yees li ob teev tom qab yuav khoom lossis ua noj.
- Siv lub ntsuas kub ntsuas kub los ntsuas qhov kub ntawm cov nqaij thiab nqaij qaib kom ntseeg tau tias lawv tau siav kom zoo.
- Qhwv thiab khaws cov khoom noj khov kom zoo kom tsis txhob muaj lub freezer hlawv.
- Siv lub tshuab dehydrator lossis khaws cov zaub mov qhuav hauv qhov chaw txias, qhuav kom deb ntawm tshav ntuj ncaj qha.
Lub luag haujlwm ntawm kev ntim khoom hauv txee-lub neej ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus
Ntim ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev txiav txim siab lub neej txee ntawm cov khoom noj. Nws pab tswj kom zoo thiab freshness ntawm cov khoom los ntawm kev tiv thaiv nws los ntawm lwm yam xws li ya raws, oxygen, thiab paug. Nov yog qee cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum xav txog thaum nws los txog rau kev ntim khoom:
- Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev ntim khoom yog los muab kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau degradation ntawm cov khoom.
- Kev ntim khoom siv lub tshuab uas tso cai rau kev tswj hwm kev thaiv cov pa oxygen, noo noo, thiab lwm yam tsis zoo uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom.
- Hom ntim khoom siv yog nyob ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb thiab nws cov kev xav tau. Piv txwv li, cov khoom noj kaus poom yuav tsum muaj ntau hom ntim ntau dua li cov khoom tshiab.
- FDA tau txhais cov ntaub ntawv ntim khoom thiab cov kev cai rau cov khoom sib txawv raws li kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tshawb fawb.
- Cov khoom ntim yuav tsum muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab tsis ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv lossis kev sib kis ntawm cov khoom.
- Lub ntim yuav tsum yog qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntsiab lus thiab hnub tas sij hawm.
Cov Lus Cog Tseg rau Txoj Cai
Thaum lub ntim ntim tau zoo tuaj yeem pab txuas ntxiv lub neej txee ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus, muaj qee qhov kev zam rau txoj cai. Nov yog qee yam uas yuav tsum xav txog:
- Kev cia khoom tsis raug lossis kev tuav ntawm cov khoom tuaj yeem txo nws cov txee-lub neej, txawm tias nws ntim tau zoo.
- Qee cov khoom noj, xws li cov khoom tshiab, muaj lub neej luv luv tsis hais txog kev ntim khoom vim lawv lub xeev ntuj.
- FDA tso cai rau qee qhov kev zam rau hnub tas sij hawm txoj cai, xws li rau cov khoom uas muaj kev pheej hmoo tsawg xws li vinegar lossis rau cov khoom uas muaj keeb kwm ntev ntawm kev siv nyab xeeb, xws li zib ntab.
- Qee qhov xwm txheej, hnub tas sij hawm yuav tsis raug vim muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov khoom lag luam lossis kev degradation dhau sijhawm.
xaus
Yog li, lub neej txee txhais tau tias lub sijhawm ntev ntawm cov khoom noj khoom haus tuaj yeem khaws cia yam tsis muaj qhov lwj.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov ntawv qhia hnub noj zaub mov thiab txiav txim siab lub txee lub neej ntawm cov khoom noj kom raug. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob muab cov zaub mov pov tseg vim hnub dhau lawm. Koj tuaj yeem siv phau ntawv qhia no los pab koj nrog qhov ntawd.
Mus saib peb phau ntawv ua noj tshiab
Bitemybun tsev neeg cov zaub mov txawv nrog kev npaj zaub mov tiav thiab daim ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Sim nws dawb nrog Kindle Unlimited:
Nyeem dawb
Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Bite My Bun yog tus lag luam cov ntsiab lus, txiv thiab nyiam sim ua zaub mov tshiab nrog zaub mov Nyij Pooj hauv plawv ntawm nws txoj kev mob siab rau, thiab ua ke nrog nws pab neeg nws tau tsim cov ntsiab lus blog txij li xyoo 2016 los pab cov neeg nyeem ncaj ncees nrog cov zaub mov txawv thiab cov lus qhia ua noj ua haus.
