Deba Bocho: Japanese Ntses Pob Txha Riam
Qee lub sij hawm, koj xav tau ib yam dab tsi los rhuav tshem tag nrho cov ntses, nqaij qaib, thiab cov nqaij mos thiab cov neeg Nyij Pooj tsuas muaj qhov khoom ntawd.
Ib rab riam (Deba bōchō (Japanese: 出刃包丁, "taw tes carving riam") yog ib hom Japanese filleting riam siv los txiav cov pob txha ntses. thicker dua li ib txwm chef rab riam, zoo dua rau kev txiav tawv.
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, kuv yuav tham txog koj thaum twg yuav siv nws thiab qhov txawv ntawm lwm hom riam.
Mus saib peb phau ntawv ua noj tshiab
Bitemybun tsev neeg cov zaub mov txawv nrog kev npaj zaub mov tiav thiab daim ntawv qhia zaub mov.
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Nyeem dawbHauv kab ntawv no peb yuav npog:
Dab tsi yog rab riam deba?
Lub deba yog ib hom Japanese filleting riam siv rau kev sib cais thiab txiav los ntawm cov pob txha hauv ntau hom ntses.
Nws muaj qhov txawv txav, dav dav uas nkhaus sab hauv mus rau qhov kawg, nrog rau qhov kawg uas ua rau nws zoo rau kev txiav cov pob txha ntses.
Cov hniav kuj yog tuab heev, ua rau nws ruaj khov txaus los tuav cov nqaij ntuag tawv.
Lub riam deba yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov ntses fillet, thiab nws kuj yog qhov zoo rau kev npaj sushi thiab sashimi.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav rau ntau yam Japanese riam uas tuaj yeem tuav tau ob qho tib si muag thiab tawv nqaij txiav, rab riam deba yog txoj hauv kev mus.
Ib rab riam deba kuj siv tau los txiav cov nqaij qaib thiab cov nqaij uas tsis muaj pob txha loj. Koj siv tsis tau cov deba riam los txiav cov pob txha loj - koj xav tau ib tug cleaver rau tej hauj lwm ntawd.
- Cov riam zoo tshaj plaws yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo, zoo li carbon steel lossis stainless hlau.
- Lawv muaj ib tug ntse hniav uas zoo meej rau slicing los ntawm cov pob txha ntses.
- Lawv yog cov loj zoo meej rau kev npaj sushi thiab sashimi.
- Lawv tuaj nyob rau hauv ntau yam duab thiab qhov ntau thiab tsawg kom haum rau koj cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb.
Deba siv riam
Yog tias koj xav paub yuav ua li cas siv rab riam deba, cov lus teb yog yooj yim zoo nkauj. Deba riam feem ntau yog siv rau slicing los yog chopping nqaij nruab deg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntses thiab shellfish.
Cov riam kuj feem ntau siv rau hauv Japanese ua noj los npaj sushi thiab qee hom sashimi. Tsis tas li ntawd, rab riam deba yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau filleting thiab de-boning ntses.
Ib qho deba tuaj yeem pab tau rau ntau yam haujlwm xws li mincing nqaij, dicing zaub, thiab chop tshuaj ntsuab.
Yog li, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav riam ntau yam uas tuaj yeem siv rau ntau yam haujlwm, ces rab riam deba yog qhov kev xaiv zoo.
Txhawm rau siv rab riam deba, pib los ntawm kev tso cov ntses rau ntawm lub rooj txiav nrog lub plab tig mus. Ntxig cov hniav rau hauv cov ntses tom qab lub gills thiab ua ib tug lengthwise txiav los ntawm cov ntses tag nrho txoj kev mus rau tus Tsov tus tw.
Tom ntej no, ua ib tug crosswise txiav los ntawm tus ntses lub nraub qaum nyob rau hauv qab lub taub hau. Thaum kawg, txiav cov tav ntawm txhua sab ntawm cov ntses.
Koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov fillet los ntawm kev khiav koj rab riam raws cov pob txha ntawm ob sab.
Yuav tu li cas rau ib rab riam deba
Deba riam yog ua los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv zoo uas yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tshwj xeeb.
- Tes ntxuav koj rab riam nrog dej sov thiab xab npum me me.
- Tsis txhob siv lub tshuab ntxuav tais diav, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav puas.
- Kho koj rab riam tsis tu ncua nrog ib tug honing pas nrig los yog sharpening pob zeb.
- Khaws koj rab riam nyob rau hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb, zoo li rab riam thaiv los yog sheath.
Deba vs fillet riam
Txawm hais tias rab riam deba thiab rab riam fillet yuav zoo sib xws, muaj qee qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, rab riam deba feem ntau hnyav dua thiab muaj cov hniav tuab dua li cov riam phom.
Tsis tas li ntawd, rab riam deba feem ntau muaj ob-beveled ntug, thaum feem ntau cov riam muaj ib leeg-beveled ntug.
Thaum kawg, rab riam deba yog tsim los txiav cov pob txha thaum cov riam tsis yog.
Yog li, yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav ib rab riam uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hnyav dua li cov ntses fillet lossis de-boning nqaij, ces rab riam deba yog txoj hauv kev mus.
Deba vs chef riam
Thaum rab riam deba thiab kws ua zaub mov yuav siv tau rau kev txiav thiab txiav, muaj qee qhov sib txawv ntawm ob.
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, rab riam deba feem ntau muaj cov hniav tuab dua li cov kws ua zaub mov. Tsis tas li ntawd, rab riam deba feem ntau muaj ob-beveled ntug thiab lawv cov duab txawv dua li ntawm rab riam.
Thaum kawg, rab riam deba yog tsim los txiav cov pob txha thaum kws ua zaub mov riam tsis yog.
Tus kws ua zaub mov riam tsis yog riam ntses tshwj xeeb zoo li deba. Nws yog ntau yam riam phom chav ua noj.
Qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb yog tias tus kws ua zaub mov riam tsis zoo ntawm kev txiav los ntawm cov pob txha ntses zoo li deba, tab sis nws tseem tuaj yeem ua txoj haujlwm txaus yog tias koj ceev faj.
Deba riam vs santoku
Lub riam santoku yog tsim los rau slicing, dicing, thiab mincing. Thaum nws tuaj yeem siv rau qee yam haujlwm zoo ib yam li rab riam deba, muaj qee qhov sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm ob.
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, santoku riam muaj cov hniav nyias dua li deba riam. Tsis tas li ntawd, santoku riam feem ntau muaj ib leeg-beveled ntug thaum deba riam feem ntau muaj ob-beveled ntug.
Thaum kawg, santoku riam tsis yog tsim los txiav cov pob txha zoo li deba riam.
Yuav ua li cas sharpen ib tug deba riam
Yog tias koj xav kom koj rab riam deba nyob rau hauv qhov zoo, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua kom nws tsis tu ncua.
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ua kom rab riam deba yog nrog lub pob zeb ntse, tseem hu ua a Japanese whetstone los yog dej pob zeb.
Cov pob zeb ntse tuaj ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg, yog li koj yuav tsum xaiv ib qho uas haum rau koj rab riam.
Thaum koj tau xaiv lub pob zeb sharpening, tsuas yog ua raws li cov lus qhia uas tuaj nrog nws.
Kuv muaj ib tug Daim ntawv qhia tag nrho ntawm yuav ua li cas siv Japanese whetstone kom ntse koj cov riam ntawm no.
Nrog me ntsis kev xyaum, koj yuav tuaj yeem khaws koj cov riam deba rab chais-ntse thiab npaj rau txhua txoj haujlwm koj xav tau.
FAQ
Hom ntses dab tsi yog rab riam deba haum rau?
Ib rab riam deba yog ib hom Japanese filleting riam siv rau kev sib cais thiab txiav los ntawm cov pob txha hauv ntau hom ntses.
Nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb zoo rau kev siv nrog cov ntses rog, xws li tuna, mackerel, thiab salmon.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm rab riam deba thiab lwm yam riam?
Cov hniav ntawm rab riam deba yog tuab dua li ntawm cov kws ua zaub mov tsoos riam. Qhov no ua rau nws zoo tagnrho rau kev txiav cov pob txha.
Cov riam kuj zoo li luv dua thiab muaj qhov taw qhia, ua rau lawv ua tau zoo dua.
Puas yog rab riam deba tsuas yog rau ntses xwb?
Tsis yog, rab riam deba tuaj yeem siv rau ntau yam dej num, suav nrog hlais zaub thiab nqaij.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog qhov tshwj xeeb zoo rau kev siv nrog ntses, ua tsaug rau nws cov hniav tuab thiab taw tes.
Kuv yuav khaws kuv rab riam deba li cas?
Thaum tsis siv, koj yuav tsum khaws koj rab riam hauv qhov chaw nyab xeeb, zoo li riam thaiv or sheath (Japanese hais).
Qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv cov hniav thiab kom nws tsis txhob dulling ntxov ntxov.
Ntev npaum li cas kuv yuav tsum sharpen kuv rab riam deba?
Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los ua kom koj cov riam tsis tu ncua, nyob ntawm seb koj siv nws li cas.
Yog tias koj siv koj rab riam txhua hnub, tej zaum koj yuav tau ua kom nws ib zaug ib lub lim tiam.
Yog tias koj tsuas siv qee zaus, koj tuaj yeem tawm mus nrog sharpening nws tsawg zaus.
Mus saib peb phau ntawv ua noj tshiab
Bitemybun tsev neeg cov zaub mov txawv nrog kev npaj zaub mov tiav thiab daim ntawv qhia zaub mov.
Sim nws dawb nrog Kindle Unlimited:
Nyeem dawb
Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Bite My Bun yog tus lag luam cov ntsiab lus, txiv thiab nyiam sim ua zaub mov tshiab nrog zaub mov Nyij Pooj hauv plawv ntawm nws txoj kev mob siab rau, thiab ua ke nrog nws pab neeg nws tau tsim cov ntsiab lus blog txij li xyoo 2016 los pab cov neeg nyeem ncaj ncees nrog cov zaub mov txawv thiab cov lus qhia ua noj ua haus.
