Yuav ua li cas kho ib rab riam Japanese | Kauj ruam-by-Step Guide

Author: Joost Nusselder, Tus sau phau ntawv Essential Japanese noj mov npaj zaub mov Hloov kho Lub Ib Hlis 7, 2023

Koj yuam kev hla cov pob txha qaib, thiab tam sim no koj tus kws ua zaub mov Japanese riam muaj ob peb chips nyob rau hauv cov hniav.

Tej zaum lawv yuav zoo li qhov loj heev thaum xub thawj tab sis nws tshwm sim txawm tias muaj kev paub txog Japanese kws ua zaub mov. 

Yog li qhov no txhais tau tias koj tab tom nrhiav cov lus qhia txog kev kho koj cov riam Japanese chipped. 

Yog tias koj yog tus kiv cua ntawm tsoos Japanese riam thiab xav rov qab kho koj cov hniav puas rau lawv cov qub sharpness, ces kab lus no yog rau koj! 

Ib tug chipped Japanese riam tuaj yeem kho hauv peb kauj ruam. Txhawm rau muab rab riam tshiab txiav ntug, koj yuav tsum tau hov nws. Ua ntej, cov nti raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev sib tsoo kom txog thaum nws ploj mus. Tom qab ntawd, lub thickness ntawm cov hniav yog txo, thiab thaum kawg, nws yog re-sharpened. 

Peb mam li sib tham thaum twg yuav ntse, yam cuab yeej siv, thiab yog vim li cas Japanese riam thiaj li nkig. 

Mus saib peb phau ntawv ua noj tshiab

Bitemybun tsev neeg cov zaub mov txawv nrog kev npaj zaub mov tiav thiab daim ntawv qhia zaub mov.

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Cov lus qhia dav dav rau kev kho cov riam Japanese chipped 

Feem ntau ntawm Japanese chav ua noj riam yog tsim los ntawm cov hlau uas ntsuas 60 lossis siab dua ntawm HRC hardness nplai. 

Cov txiaj ntsig tseem ceeb ntawm cov hlau zoo li no yog kev tuav tuav ntau dua, lub ntsej muag nqaim dua, qhov hnyav dua, thiab qhov tseeb tias, qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev xav nrov, lawv yog qhov yooj yim dua rau sharpen dua riam ua los ntawm softer steels. 

Japanese riam yog qhov tseeb thiab ntse heev, ua rau lawv nyiam cov tais diav.

Raws li nrog txhua yam hauv lub neej, muaj riam ua los ntawm cov hlau tsis txaus ntseeg muaj nws qhov tsis zoo. Cov ntug nyias nyias yuav nti yog tias nws siv tsis raug.

Tej yam yooj yim li kev txiav los ntawm cov pob txha mos los yog cov pob txha qaib tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav nti tam sim ntawd. 

Riam yog tsim los daws cov kab mob loj heev (sideways) strains, tab sis lawv tsis yooj yim nyob rau hauv cov kab ntsug loj.

Feem ntau hais lus, cov hlau yog tawv dua qhov rhiab dua cov hniav.

Txhim kho ib rab riam Nyij Pooj yog qhov yooj yim thiab yooj yim nrog cov cuab yeej thiab cov txheej txheem - vim tias cov hniav yog chipped, nws tsis txhais hais tias rab riam tsis tuaj yeem cawm tau!

Kauj Ruam XNUMX: grind lub chip 

Thawj kauj ruam los txhim kho koj cov riam txiav yog zom nws kom txog thaum lub nti ploj mus. 

Ua li no, ib co ntxhib whetstone yog xav tau.

Ib yam li cov Japanese King 220 Grit whetstone yuav ua haujlwm zoo vim nws ntxhib txaus los zom cov pa roj carbon steel hniav. 

(saib ntau cov duab)

koj ua tau siv whetstone or ib tug sharpening jig nrog whetstone ua qhov no.

• Teem rab riam ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse uas tsuas yog txhais tau tias lub kaum sab xis dav dua li niaj zaus.
• Nrog rau cov riam Japanese, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau lub kaum sab xis ntawm 15 degrees, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej no, lub kaum sab xis ntawm 30-45 degree yog qhov zoo dua vim tias nws ua rau kom tshem tawm cov khoom tsis zoo.
• Txij li thaum lub ntsiab lus tsis yog ua kom cov hniav chais ntse, lub dav dav pab koj tshem tawm cov nti sai heev. 
• Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tswj tau tib yam profile, lossis lwm yam koj yuav muaj feem yuav xaus nrog cov chaw tiaj tus. 
• Siv tus cim Sharpie txhawm rau taug qab kab ntawm qhov profile hla lub nti. Cov kab tuaj yeem ua tuab lossis nyias raws li xav tau los hla tag nrho cov chips. Qhov no yuav ua raws li cov lus qhia, yog li koj paub qhov twg yuav zom. 
• Pib sib tsoo ntawm cov hlau siv lub teeb siab heev. Qhov kev xav dav dav yog mus rau hauv kev siv lub zog ntau, tab sis qhov ntawd tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav puas tsuaj ntxiv. Hloov chaw, mus qeeb thiab nyob twj ywm. 
• Kwv yees li 30 strokes yuav tsum tau siv kom txog thaum lub nti lossis chips ploj mus. Sim zom cov hniav sib npaug ntawm pob taws mus rau qhov kawg. 
• Tom ntej no, hloov cov hniav mus rau sab nraud thiab muab rau sab no txog 30 strokes ib yam nkaus.
• Txuas ntxiv ua qhov no kom txog thaum koj lub chip ploj lawm. Tej zaum koj yuav tau hloov sab ob peb zaug.
• Txhawm rau kom muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv, nco ntsoov zom cov hniav tag nrho ntev sib npaug. Tshawb xyuas koj cov haujlwm ntau zaus. 
• Sim siv tag nrho cov pob zeb saum npoo sib npaug vim tias cov txheej txheem no tawv ntawm koj lub pob zeb thiab yuav ua rau hnav tsawg dua.
• Thaum sib tsoo, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los xyuas ntau zaus kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis txhob hla cov hniav. 

Tsom ntsoov rau kev kho qhov kev puas tsuaj es tsis txhob txhawj ntau dhau ntawm lub kaum ntse ntse uas koj siv lossis yuav tsum tau siv.

Txhua lub kaum sab xis, ntev npaum li nws coj koj mus rau qhov kev taw qhia ntawm kev rov tsim riam, yog qhov ua tau. 

Kuv tau tshuaj xyuas qhov zoo tshaj plaws whetstones rau tsoos riam sharpening ntawm no

Kauj Ruam XNUMX: nyias rab riam

Koj rab riam yuav ntxhib heev thiab chunky tom qab cov chips raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev sib tsoo.

Vim hais tias nws tau sharpened ntawm ib coarse grit thiab txhoj puab heev lub kaum sab xis, cov hniav tsis yog du thiab rab chais-ntse xwb tseem.

Nws tseem tuaj yeem txiav los ntawm cov zaub mov tab sis zoo ib yam li rab phom ntau dua li riam.

Vim hais tias ntau ntawm cov tub ntxhais raug cov hlau nyob rau ntawm ntug yuav raug tshem tawm thaum lub sij hawm sib tsoo, cov Japanese riam ' famously razor-ntse npoo tsis muaj lawm.

Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los txiav cov riam los daws qhov teeb meem no. Cov txheej txheem no yuav txhim kho koj cov riam niaj hnub ua kom zoo dua qub thiab txhim kho nti.

Cov kauj ruam no yog hu ua thinning tawm lub bevel, ua rau tag nrho cov riam glide smoother. 

Tshem tawm koj lub pob zeb 220 grit ib zaug ntxiv, thiab kho nws kom meej kom nws tiaj ib zaug ntxiv los ntawm kev ua kom lub ntsej muag. 

Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev vim hais tias ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm riam qhov chaw yuav los rau hauv kov nrog lub pob zeb. Lub pob zeb tiaj tus muab ib qho kev sib tsoo tsis tu ncua thiab ob peb qhov tsis pom zoo khawb.

Ntawm qhov no, rab riam bevel yuav tsum tiaj tus tiv thaiv pob zeb.

Lub hom phiaj yog kom nthuav tawm ib feem ntawm cov tub ntxhais hlau raws ntug los ntawm kev tshem tawm qee qhov ntawm cov hlau cladding raws ntug. 

Koj cov ntiv tes nruab nrab thiab qhov taw qhia yuav tsum tau siv los nias rau ntawm rab riam bevel thaum tuav hauv koj txhais tes tseem ceeb.

Txawm hais tias nws yuav tsum tau so ntawm lub pob zeb, sim tig lub bevel mus rau ntawm ntug kom mloog zoo rau qhov ntawd.

Pib txiav lub pob zeb nrog koj rab riam thaum hloov nws txoj hauj lwm kom tshem tawm cov hlau los ntawm ob sab raws tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm cov hniav. 

Saib cov kab cladding kom ntseeg tau tias muaj qhov sib npaug ntawm cov tub ntxhais uas raug cov hlau nyob rau tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm cov hniav.

Txawm hais tias qhov no tuaj yeem siv sijhawm ntev, koj yuav tsum ua haujlwm rau nws kom txog thaum tshem tawm txoj kab sib tsoo, lossis "txoj kev", tsis pom lawm.

Hneev koj rab riam thiab sim nws ntawm qee daim ntawv thaum koj ntseeg tias nws tau ua tiav nws qhov qub thinness.

Txawm hais tias tseem muaj ob peb theem tseem nyob hauv cov txheej txheem, tam sim no yog lub sijhawm zoo los tshuaj xyuas koj txoj haujlwm. 

Nrhiav ib qho chips ntxiv rau ntawm cov hniav uas koj yuav tsis nco qab lossis txhua qhov chaw uas tseem hnov ​​​​qhov kov tuab.

Yog tias ntug xav tias hnyav, tsis txhob txhawj nws tuaj yeem kho tau.

Kauj Ruam XNUMX: polish thiab ntse

Thaum koj tau thinned koj rab riam txaus, nws yuav tshwm sim me ntsis thiab tsis zoo li nws yuav tsum yog.

Yuav muaj ntau qhov khawb ntawm lub pob zeb gritty. Yog vim li cas cov hniav xav tau polishing. 

Rov ua cov txheej txheem dhau los ntawm kev ua kom lub bevel tiaj tus ntawm lub pob zeb kom nws zoo thiab du ib zaug ntxiv, tab sis lub sij hawm no siv cov grits ntau dua, raws nraim li koj xav tau nyob rau hauv ib txwm sharpening. 

Cov pob zeb softer ua tau zoo dua me ntsis rau daim ntawv thov no txij li cov muck lawv tsim muaj qhov sib npaug ntau dua. 

Koj tuaj yeem sim nrog ntau yam grits, tab sis kom tau txais cov tub ntxhais hlau kom ci dua, siv cov kev sib txuas hauv qab no: ib qho ntawm 1000 thiab 2000 ua raws li 4000. 

Muaj ntau lub peev xwm rau kev sim ntawm no; Txhawm rau kho cov riam qub ci, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub nplaum polishing, nplua-grit sandpaper, lossis chromium oxide.

Txawm hais tias nws yuav tsum tau ua siab ntev me ntsis, qhov kawg tshwm sim yog riam stunning.

Tam sim no cov kauj ruam kawg yog sharpening riam dua kom nws chais-ntse.

Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab kom ntse ntawm lub kaum sab xis sib txawv dua li qhov koj feem ntau ua yog tias koj txhawj xeeb txog qhov ua tau ntawm kev txiav riam ib zaug ntxiv. 

Thaum feem ntau ntawm Japanese chav ua noj riam yog sharpened ntawm ib tug 15-degree lub kaum sab xis, koj yuav pom tau hais tias ib tug 20-degree lub kaum sab xis yuav tsim ib tug muaj zog, nti-resistant ntug.

Ntsej muag ntawm ntug nrog 1000 thiab 4000 grit whetstones tab sis maj mam. 

Nyob ze ntawm qhov kawg ntawm qhov kawg no, ib rab riam tshiab tshiab tsis tas yuav tsum tau ntau dua los ua rab chais ntse ib zaug ntxiv. 

nrhiav 8 zoo tshaj VG-10 steel riam rau zoo heev ntug tuav & sharpness tshuaj xyuas ntawm no

Koj puas tuaj yeem kho qhov tawg ntawm rab riam Japanese?

Tib txoj kev abrasive yog siv nrog cov chips ntawm cov npoo hniav. 

Thaum koj yuav tsum kho lub ntsis ntawm cov hniav, koj yuav tsum tau hneev thiab zom ntau ntau thiab nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau phau ntawv. 

Yeej, koj yuav tsum zom cov hniav kom txog thaum nws tsim ib lub tswv yim tshiab.

Qee tus neeg pom zoo siv lub pob zeb diamond vim nws tawv dua li pob zeb. 

Puas tuaj yeem kho cov riam Japanese chipped?

Qee qhov xwm txheej, yog tias qhov kev puas tsuaj loj heev, koj yuav tau nqa riam mus rau tus kws tshaj lij riam ntse uas muaj cov cuab yeej tshaj lij.

Hauv lwm qhov xwm txheej hnyav, riam yuav raug puas tsuaj rau qhov zoo thiab koj yuav tau hloov nws. 

Luckily nyob rau hauv feem ntau, sharpening nws siv ib tug coarse grit pob zeb yuav ua kom yuam kev.

Vim hais tias cov hniav yuav tsum muaj ib tug txawv kiag li daim ntawv ntawm lub ntsis, lub zais cia yog xaiv ib tug tiag tiag sharpening kaum sab xis.

Txhawm rau tsim cov lus qhia "tshiab", sim ua raws li cov khoom tawg lossis puas tsuaj nws tus kheej nrog koj cov kev ua kom ntse. 

Qhov kev puas tsuaj smooths tawm lub sij hawm mus txog rau thaum ib tug tshiab, puag ncig lub taub hau tshwm.

Cov riam maj mam tau me me luv luv, tab sis nws tseem zoo thiab ua haujlwm zoo. Nws zoo li cov hniav tsis tau chipped thawj qhov chaw!

Vim li cas Japanese riam nti?

Cov riam Japanese yog ua los ntawm cov hlau tawv, ua rau cov hniav nyias nyias thiab nkig ntau dua li cov riam nruab nrab Western. 

Muaj ntau ntau yam laj thawj vim li cas koj cov riam Japanese yuav nti tab sis feem ntau muaj ob peb yam laj thawj:

• Cov hniav txiav rau hauv cov pob txha
• Txiav rau ntawm qhov chaw ntxhib zoo li stainless hlau, rooj zaum
• Lub siab ntau dhau tau siv los ntawm sab ntawm lub npoo npoo
• Koj yuam kev bang riam heev
• Twist lub hniav thaum txiav
• Ntaus ib yam dab tsi fibrous ntawm lub kaum sab xis

Yuav tsum siv rab riam Japanese tshwj xeeb riam txuj ci thiab txuj ci, thiab tsis siv cov kev txawj no tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav puas.

Thaum slicing los yog chop cov zaub mov, muaj qee cov lus tsa suab koj yuav tsum ua raws li kom tsis txhob ua rau cov hniav puas. 

Txawm li cas los xij, cov kab hauv qab yog tias cov hniav Nyij Pooj muaj qhov nkag siab ntau dua li feem ntau cov hniav sab hnub poob, thiab vim tias cov pa roj carbon steel yog qhov nyuaj dua, nws kuj yog nkig thiab ntau dua rau chipping. 

Kuj nyeem: Yuav ua li cas ntxuav & tshem tawm xeb los ntawm Japanese riam [yooj yim tricks]

Puas tuaj yeem kho Shun riam?

Shun yog hom riam phom zoo tshaj plaws Japanese. Lawv cov riam kuj tuaj yeem kho tau thaum chipped. 

Yog tias cov chips me me (2 hli los yog tsawg dua), koj tuaj yeem zom lawv maj mam nrog cov pob zeb ntxhib thiab tom qab ntawd ua kom cov ntug dua. 

Yog tias lub hau ntawm rab riam tawg, nws yuav siv sij hawm ntau dua tab sis nws tuaj yeem kho tau thiab.

Cov khoom siv los ntawm tus txha nraub qaum thiab txiav ntug yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm, thiab lub taub tuaj yeem rov ua dua.

Puas muaj kev pheej hmoo ua rau riam phom ntau dua thaum kho cov hniav chipped?

Txawm hais tias muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo ua rau cov hniav puas tsuaj ntxiv, nws tsis zoo li.

Thaum koj txhuam hniav nrog cov pob zeb ntxhib, koj yog qhov tseem ceeb tshem cov chips los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov txheej hlau.

Muaj kev pheej hmoo uas koj yuav ua rau lub ntsis npub heev. Lwm qhov kev pheej hmoo yog tias yog tias koj siv ntau lub zog koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov hlau ntau dhau. 

xaus

Tsis tas yuav ntshai yog tias koj tau txiav cov hniav rau koj nyiam riam santoku thaum txiav nqaij.

Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim txij li Japanese cov hniav yog qhov rhiab dua thiab nquag tawg. 

Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho lub chipped Japanese hniav yog zom cov chips rau ntawm ib qho ntxhib whetstone, ces polish thiab sharpen lub hniav kom txog thaum nws yog razor zoo dua. 

Koj yuav tau siv lub kaum ntse ntse siab thaum sib tsoo cov chips tam sim ntawd. Nrog rau txoj kev no, koj tuaj yeem kho ntau yam riam phom Japanese puas thiab txuag nyiaj. 

Khaws koj cov riam phom Japanese hauv nick los ntawm khaws cia kom zoo nrog (sib nqus) riam tuav lossis sawv ntsug

Mus saib peb phau ntawv ua noj tshiab

Bitemybun tsev neeg cov zaub mov txawv nrog kev npaj zaub mov tiav thiab daim ntawv qhia zaub mov.

Sim nws dawb nrog Kindle Unlimited:

Nyeem dawb

Joost Nusselder, tus tsim ntawm Bite My Bun yog tus lag luam cov ntsiab lus, txiv thiab nyiam sim ua zaub mov tshiab nrog zaub mov Nyij Pooj hauv plawv ntawm nws txoj kev mob siab rau, thiab ua ke nrog nws pab neeg nws tau tsim cov ntsiab lus blog txij li xyoo 2016 los pab cov neeg nyeem ncaj ncees nrog cov zaub mov txawv thiab cov lus qhia ua noj ua haus.