Chii chinonzi Nigiri? The Ultimate Guide PaSlab-Of-Hove Sushi
Nigiri (nigirizushi, 握り寿司) inogadzirwa nechidimbu chehove mbishi kana chikafu chemugungwa pamusoro pebhora remupunga. Ndiyo imwe yemhando dzakakurumbira dze Sushi muJapan, uye nechikonzero chakanaka - inonaka uye yakatsva kwazvo.
Ini ndichakupa zvakadzama kutarisa nigiri uye kurukura kuti chii, kuti inogadzirwa sei, uye zvimwe zvakasiyana zvaunogona kuedza.
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Chii chinonzi nigiri?
Nigiri imhando yesushi, asi panzvimbo yekuti mupunga nehove zvikungururwe kuita makizushi, mupunga unoumbwa kuita bhuroka diki remupunga uye hove, yakazorwa newasabi uye soy muto, inoiswa pamusoro.
Chii chinonzi nigiri?
Nigiri zvinoreva "minwe miviri" (ni zvinoreva minwe miviri uye giri) uye zvinoreva chikamu chemupunga chinodiwa kugadzira kuruma kwakakwana, zvigunwe zviviri zvesushi mupunga, unonzi. shari payakaumbwa kuita mabhora e nigiri.
Nigiri inobvawo pashoko rokuti "nigiru", kana kubata kana kubata. Kureva nzira iyo sushi mupunga unobatwa uye kuumbwa kuita mabhora.
Nhoroondo yeNigiri
Nigiri sushi inofungidzirwa kuti yakatanga kuEdo, yave kuzivikanwa seTokyo, mukutanga kwema1800s. Panguva iyi, sushi chaive chikafu chemumugwagwa chaidyiwa nemaoko. Pakanga pasati pasvika pakati pezana ramakore rechi 19 apo sushi yakatanga kudyiwa nezvimiti.
Pakutanga yainzi Edomae zushi, iyo yaireva kwakaiwana vanhu kekutanga, Edo riri zita rekare reTokyo uye mae rinoreva "pamberi pe". Saka vanhu vakaona chikafu chemumugwagwa pamberi peTokyo ndokutanga kuzvidaidza kudaro.
Hanaya Yohei anozivikanwa nekugadzira nigiri sushi. Anonzi ndiye akatanga itamae, kana kuti mubiki wesushi, kushandira sushi nenzira iyi. Akavhura chitoro chake muna 1824 ndokutanga kushandira nigiri nehove dzakasiyana siyana dzaakazvibata murwizi rweSumida.
Yohei's nigiri yakarohwa ipapo uye vanhu vakatanga kudirana kuchitoro chake kuti vaedze iyi nzira nyowani yekudya sushi. Anonzi ndiye mubiki wekutanga wesushi kushandisa neta, kana topping, iyo yakanga isiri yegungwa, achiwedzera tamago (zai) nigiri kumenyu yake.
Kubva ipapo, nigiri yakashanduka kuita marudzi mazhinji akasiyana esushi atinoziva uye tinoda nhasi.
Nigiri inogadzirwa sei?
Kugadzira nigiri imhando yehunyanzvi uye zvinotora kudzidzira kuti uwane bhora remupunga rakakwana rine huwandu hwakafanira hwehove.
Ndiyo imwe yeakareruka sushi mafomu kugadzira kumba. Zvese zvaunoda isushi mupunga uye hove dzaunofarira kana chikafu chegungwa.
Kana uchinge wava nemupunga wesushi, uugadzire kuita mabhora uchishandisa maoko akanyorova zvishoma. Iwe unoda kuti mabhora aite saizi yeminwe miviri :)
Zvadaro, uchishandisa banga rakapinza, cheka hove dzako kana zvekudya zvegungwa kuita zvidimbu zvitete.
Zora wasabi pamutsara wega wega woisa pamusoro pebhora remupunga, uchishandisa muto wesoya kuti ubatsire kunamira kana zvichidikanwa.
Uye ndizvozvo! Iwe wagadzira nigiri sushi.
Ndeupi rudzi rwehove dzakanakira nigiri?
Iye zvino, ngatitarisei mamwe emhando dzakakurumbira dze nigiri.
Tuna (maguro) nigiri: Tuna ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa rudzi rwe nigiri uye nechikonzero chakanaka - inonaka. Tuna ine mafuta, inonzi toro, inonyanya kukosheswa.
Salmon (sake) nigiri: Salmon imwe hove yakakurumbira ye nigiri. Inowanzo kushandirwa nekamwe kawasabi kuti ibudise kunaka kwayo.
Yellowtail (hamachi) nigiri: Yellowtail imhando yehove inowanzo shandiswa musushi. Iine kunhuhwirira kwakanyanya kupfuura dzimwe hove, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka kune avo vatsva kuSushi.
Eel (unagi) nigiri: Eel imhando yakajairika yenigiri. Inopihwa muto unotapira unonzi unagi no tare.
Shrimp (ebi) nigiri: Shrimp nigiri imwe sarudzo yakakurumbira. Iyo shrimp inowanzobikwa, kunyange iwe unogona kuwana mbishi shrimp nigiri zvakare.
Gakanje (kani) nigiri: Gakanje nigiri rinogadzirwa negakanje chairo kana gakanje rekutevedzera. Inowanzo shandiswa nekadiki ka mayonnaise.
Octopus (tako) nigiri: Octopus nigiri inogadzirwa ne octopus yakabikwa. Octopus inobva yarungwa nekamuto kesoya nevhiniga isati yaiswa pamusoro pemupunga.
Nigiri vs maki
Maki issushi inoputirwa mugungwa (nori) uye yobva yachekwa kuita zvidimbu. Kazhinji ine mupunga, hove, uye miriwo mukati asi nigiri ingori bhora remupunga nehove kana hove pamusoro.
Uyewo verenga: unogona kugadzira sushi pasina gungwa regungwa?
Nigiri vs sashimi
Sashimi ihove mbishi kana chikafu chemugungwa chinochekwa kuita zvidimbu zvitete zvogarwa pasina mupunga. Inowanzo vhiringika ne nigiri asi izvo zviviri zvakanyatsosiyana sezvo nigiri ine mupunga unoiswa hove. Izvi zvinogadzira chimiro chakasiyana chekunaka.
Sashimi zvakare yakanyikwa mu soy muto patafura, asi nigiri haisati yambonyikwa mu soy muto nekuti mubiki atoitavira.
Nigiri etiquette
Zvino zvaunoziva zvese nezve nigiri, ngatiendei pamusoro pemamwe matipi ehutsika.
Nigiri inofanira kudyiwa neminwe yako, kwete zvimiti. Kana iwe uchida kuinyika mu soy muto, tora nigiri sushi woishandura kuitira kuti hove dzive dzakatarisa pasi mu soy muto. Idzvanya zvinyoro nyoro uchiisa muto kuti uzvinakire wobva wadya .
Usazora wasabi pahove nekuti izvi zvinoita kuti zviite zvinonhuwira. Iripo kuti iwedzere kunaka kwehove, kwete kuikurira. Asi zvakare, mubiki wesushi angangove akarunga hove nechekare newasabi, saka kuwedzera imwe yekuwedzera haina kunyatsoonekwa seyakanaka fomu.
Idya nigiri sushi pakarepo painogadzirwa. Mupunga uchatanga kuita mushy uye zvinonaka hazvizove zvakatsva.
Nigiri ine hutano here?
Ehe, nigiri isarudzo ine hutano chero bedzi ichigadzirwa nezvitsva zvinongedzo. Hove inzvimbo yakanaka yeprotein uye omega-3 fatty acids uye mupunga icarbohydrate yakaoma inokupa simba rakasimba. Ingo rangarira huwandu hwe soy muto waunoshandisa sezvo inogona kuwedzera yakawanda yesodium pakudya kwako.
mhedziso
Nigiri sushi inonaka uye ine hutano sarudzo yekudya nekukurumidza. Yakagadzirwa nezvinonhuhwirira zvinyowani uye inogona kugadzirwa sezvaunoda. Tevedza etiquette matipi uye unakirwe!
Uyewo verenga: aya ndiwo akanakisa sushi sosi aunofanira kuyedza!
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Joost Nusselder, muvambi weBite My Bun mushambadzi wemukati, baba uye vanofarira kuyedza chikafu chitsva nechikafu cheJapan pamoyo pechishuwo chake, uye pamwe chete nechikwata chake anga achigadzira zvakadzama blog zvinyorwa kubvira 2016 kubatsira vakavimbika vaverengi nemaresipi uye matipi ekubika.