I-Higonokami Pocket Knives: Fumana iMbali enomdla

umbhali: Joost Nusselder, umbhali we-Essential Japanese meal planner cookbook cookbook Ukuhlaziywa ngoMeyi 17, 2023

Iimela zeHigonokami yipokotho yesiNtu yaseJapan imela ngoyilo olulodwa. Ziyathandwa kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi.

I-pocket knife yimela esongelayo enencakuba enye okanye ngaphezulu ezingena ngaphakathi komqheba osenokungena epokothweni.

Makhe sihlolisise imela ye-Higonokami kunye nembali yayo. Ngaba unomdla wokufunda ngakumbi?

Jonga incwadi yethu entsha yokupheka

Iiresiphi zosapho zikaBitemybun ezinesicwangciso esipheleleyo sokutya kunye nesikhokelo seresiphi.

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Yintoni eyenza iimela ze-Higonokami zibe zikhulu kangaka?

• Iimela ze-Higonokami (ezona zimela zepokotho zaseJapan zijongwe apha) zimela zepokotho ezingatshixwanga zemveli zaseJapan ezayilwa ngo-1896.
• Zibonakaliswa ngolwakhiwo olulula, uyilo olukhaphukhaphu, kunye nencakuba ekulula ukuyisebenzisa.
• I-blade yenziwe ngentsimbi ephezulu kwaye ibukhali ngokumangalisayo, iyenza ilungele imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yokusika.
• Umqheba udla ngokwenziwa ngamaplanga okanye ngentsimbi kwaye yintwana encinci ephathwayo ekulula ukuyiphatha nokuyigcina.
• Ukunqongophala kwendlela yokutshixa kudala isixhobo esithambileyo nesisebenzayo esilungele ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla.

Iimpawu zeHigonokami Knives

• Iimela ze-Higonokami ziza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zobukhulu, ukusuka kwincinci ukuya kwiphakathi, zibenza zilungele uluhlu lwemisebenzi yokusika.
• I-blade iyancipha ukuya kwindawo ebukhali, inika amandla okusika kunye nokusika okugqwesileyo.
• Iprofayile yeblade iqhelekile ukuba tyaba, ikwenza kube lula ukuyilola nokugcina.
• Isibambo sivame ukudibaniswa kwi-blade nge-screw, kwaye izikali zenziwe ngomthi okanye isinyithi.
• Iphepha elihlaza okwesibhakabhaka okanye elimhlophe elifakwe kwi-blade lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunikezeni umgca ococekileyo kunye nokukhusela i-blade ngexesha lokugcina.

I-Etymology enomdla ye-Higonokami ye-Pocket Knives yaseJapan

Igama elithi Higonokami lithatyathwe kwindibaniselwano yamagama amabini aseJapan: Higo no Kami, eliguqulelwe ngokuthi “Lord of Higo.” IHigo yayingummandla waseJapan, yaye isibizo esithi “Nkosi” yayisisiwonga esanikwa amaSamurai awayekhonza apho. Abalinganiswa be-kanji abasetyenziselwa ukubhala i-Higonokami bathi "肥後守," ngokoqobo ithetha "umkhuseli we-Higo."

Imbali yokubaluleka kweemela ze-Higonokami

Iimela ze-Higonokami zinembali ecebileyo esukela ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19. Ngeli xesha, ixesha lamaSamurai laliza kuphela, kwaye imfuno yamakrele yayihla. Ngenxa yoko, abaninzi abakhandi bentsimbi babhenela kubo ukwenza iimela endaweni yoko. Iimela ze-Higonokami zenziwe ngendlela yaseJapan, kusetyenziswa ubuchule bakudala kunye namagqabi aziwayo.

Impembelelo yeNkcubeko yaseNtshona kwi-Higonokami Knives

Nangona iimela ze-Higonokami zimiliselwe ngokunzulu kwisithethe saseJapan, nazo zinempembelelo yaseNtshona. Ngexesha leMeiji, iJapan yavula iingcango zayo kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye inkcubeko yaseNtshona yaqalisa ukuphembelela uluntu lwaseJapan. Le mpembelelo inokubonwa ekwakhiweni kweemela ze-Higonokami, ngokukodwa kwisibambo. Ngokungafaniyo neemela zemveli zaseJapan, ezinesiphatho esingenanto, iimela zeHigonokami zinesiphatho esiqinileyo.

Isiphumo seKnife yePokotho eQinisekileyo neThembekileyo

Ukudityaniswa kobuchule bemveli baseJapan kunye neempembelelo zaseNtshona kubangele imela elisepokothweni eqinileyo kwaye ithembekile. Iimela ze-Higonokami ziyaziwa ngokuba bukhali kunye nokuqina kwazo, kwaye ziye zahlala zithandwa eJapan ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka. Namhlanje, iimela ze-Higonokami zisetyenziswa ngabantu emhlabeni wonke, kwaye ziyaqhubeka zibe ngumqondiso wobugcisa kunye nesithethe saseJapan.

Kutheni iimela ze-Higonokami ziSixhobo sokugqibela esiSincedisi kuwo nawuphi na umsebenzi

Uyilo kunye nokwakhiwa kweemela ze-Higonokami zibenza zibe sisixhobo esiqinileyo nesithembekileyo kunoma yimuphi umsebenzi. Nazi ezinye izibonelelo ze-Higonokami mela:

• I-blade yenziwe ngentsimbi ephezulu, iqinisekisa umgca obukhali wokusika
• Isibambo senziwe ngezinto ezomeleleyo ezifana nobhedu okanye intsimbi
• Imela incinci kwaye ixinene, yenza kube lula ukuyiphatha epokothweni okanye entanyeni yakho
• Uyilo lwe-blade olungavaliyo luvumela ukuvulwa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokulula ngemizuzwana
• Imela iza nesikhumba okanye i-black case yokugcina ekhuselekileyo nelula

Imbali kunye neenguqulelo zeeKnives ze-Higonokami

Iimela ze-Higonokami zinembali edumileyo kwi-cutlery yaseJapan. Nazi iinyani ezinomdla malunga neemela ze-Higonokami:

• Imela yeHigonokami yenzelwe ngo-1896 eJapan
• Igama elithi "Higonokami" livela kwigama lomkhandi wendawo kwindawo yedolophu yaseMiki
• Kukho iinguqulelo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ze-Higonokami knife, kuquka i-Higonokami No. 2 kunye ne-Western-style Higonokami knife.
• Imela ye-Higonokami sisixhobo esithandwayo phakathi kwabathandi bemela kunye nabaqokeleli
• Imela ye-Higonokami ilinganiselwe ngobukhulu kunye nomlinganiselo, kunye nobude be-blade buhlala bujikeleze i-intshi ezi-3.

Ukulola kunye nokubamba imela ye-Higonokami

Ukufumana okuninzi kwimela yakho ye-Higonokami, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ungayilola njani kwaye uyibambe kakuhle. Nanga amanye amacebiso:

• Sebenzisa isixhobo sokulola sombane okanye ilitye lokulola ukugcina incakuba ibukhali
• Bamba imela ngesandla sakho sijikeleze umqheba kunye nomnwe wakho wesalathisi kumqolo wencakuba
• Sebenzisa intshukumo yokusika ngokuthe tye kwimisebenzi emininzi
• Ngemisebenzi enxulumene nokutya, sebenzisa intshukumo yokugungqa ukusika ukutya
• Qaphela xa usebenzisa indawo ye-blade, njengoko ingaba bukhali kwaye ibe yingozi

Iimela ezinxulumeneyo kunye nezixhobo

Ukuba uyayithanda imela ye-Higonokami, unokuba nomdla kwezi mela kunye nezixhobo ezinxulumeneyo:

• I-bōchō, imela yasekhitshini yaseJapan esetyenziselwa ukusika kunye nokunqunqa ukutya
• Iinsangu, uhlobo lwemela esetyenziselwa ukuhlatywa nokuhlaba
• Imela yokulahla, imela esebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo enencakuba egobileyo kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo.
• Umgca wonke weemela ze-Higonokami, nganye inoyilo olukhethekileyo kunye nomsebenzi
• Imela yedesika, imela encinci eyenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwidesika okanye itafile

Ukuqhawula iiNdawo ze-Higonokami Knife

I-blade iyona nto ibalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na imela, kwaye i-Higonokami ayikho. Nanga amanye amanqaku aphambili malunga nencakuba yemela ye-Higonokami:

• I-blade yenziwe ngentsimbi ephezulu, yingakho ibukhali kwaye ihlala ihlala njalo.
• I-blade ifumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwincinci ukuya enkulu, kuxhomekeke kusetyenziso olujoliswe kuyo.
• I-blade kulula ukuyilola, nto leyo eyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo kubantu abasebenzisa iimela zabo rhoqo.
• Iblade ayinayo indlela yokutshixa, eyongeza kuhlobo lwayo lwemveli kwaye iyenze ifikeleleke ngakumbi.

Isiphatho: Apho iFomu idibana khona nomsebenzi

Umqheba wemela ye-Higonokami ubaluleke kakhulu njengencakuba. Nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nesibambo:

• Isibambo senziwe ngentsimbi kwaye sifumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu be-blade.
• Umqheba ubizwa ngokuba yi chikiri, kwaye yinxalenye yemela apho i-blade ibekwe khona xa ivaliwe.
• Umqheba wenzelwe ukuthwala lula, ukwenza kube lukhetho olukhulu kubantu abafuna imela encinci, ekulula ukuyiphatha.
• Umqheba awunayo indlela yokutshixa, nto leyo eyongeza kuhlobo lwaso lwemveli kwaye isenze sifikeleleke ngakumbi.

IChikiri: Icandelo leSithathu eliyiprayimari

I-chikiri yinxalenye yesithathu ephambili yemela ye-Higonokami, kwaye ihlala ingahoywa. Nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi malunga ne-chikiri:

• I-chikiri yinxalenye yesiphatho apho i-blade ibekwe khona xa ivaliwe.
• I-chikiri ifumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu be-blade.
• I-chikiri ayinayo indlela yokutshixa, eyongeza uphawu lwemveli lwemela kwaye iyenze ifikeleleke ngakumbi.

I-Kanji: Ukongeza umlingiswa kwimela

Esinye sezizathu zokuba abantu bathenge iimela ze-Higonokami kungenxa yeempawu zabo ezizodwa. Nantsi into ekufuneka uyazi malunga nekanji kwimela ye-Higonokami:

• I-kanji yinkqubo yokubhala yaseJapan esetyenziselwa ukongeza umlinganiswa kwimela.
• I-kanji kwimela ye-Higonokami ngokuqhelekileyo ibonisa igama lomenzi okanye i-forge apho imela yaveliswa khona.
• Ikanji idla ngokugudiswa ukuze ibonakale, yongeza kwisiphelo semela.

Umahluko: Ukukhetha imela elungileyo

Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeemela ze-Higonokami ezikhoyo, kwaye kunokuba nzima ukukhetha okulungileyo. Nazi ezinye iiyantlukwano ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe:

• Ubungakanani beblade: Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho, unokufuna iblade encinci okanye enkulu.
• Isiphelo: Ezinye iimela zigqibelele kakuhle kakhulu, ngelixa ezinye zibiza kancinane.
• I-kanji: Kuxhomekeke kukhetho lwakho, unokufuna imela ene-kanji eninzi okanye enye encinci kakhulu.
• Ubukho besixhobo sokutshixa: Ukuba ukhuseleko luyinkxalabo, unokufuna imela enesixhobo sokutshixa.
• Ixabiso: Iimela ze-Higonokami ziyafumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zexabiso, ngoko khetha enye ehambelana nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho.

Yintoni eyenza i-Higonokami Pocket Knives Igqame?

• I-pocket knife ye-Higonokami ibonisa i-blade yentsimbi ye-carbon eyenziwe ngesandla ebukhali kwaye isebenza ngokusika kunye nokukrola.
• Isibambo ngokuqhelekileyo senziwe ngobhedu okanye isinyithi esingenasici, ukudala isitayela esilula kodwa sendabuko.
• Imela ilula kwaye incinci, iyenza ibe sisixhobo esifanelekileyo sokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla kwaye kulula ukuyiphatha epokothweni yakho.
• Uyilo oluqhelekileyo lomese we-Higonokami lune-screw efakwe kwisiseko, esenza i-hinge evumela ukuba i-blade ifake kwisibambo.
• I-latch encinci ifakwe kwi-handle ukuze ikhusele i-blade xa ihlanganiswe, inika indlela ekhuselekileyo nekhuselekileyo yokuthwala imela.

Iimpawu kunye nokuSetyenziswa

• Imela ye-Higonokami sisixhobo esihle kakhulu sokusikeka okukhawulezayo nokulula, sisenza isixhobo esiluncedo somsebenzi okanye sombane.
• Le mela idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukukrola nokusika izinto ezicekethekileyo, yaye ubuncinci bayo buyenza ibe sisixhobo esifanelekileyo somsebenzi ontsonkothileyo.
• Ukulola i-Higonokami imela akunzima, kwaye izinto ze-blade zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunikezeni umgca obukhali.
• Eyona ndima iphambili yemela kukusika, kwaye isisixhobo esisebenzayo sokwenza amanxeba acocekileyo nachanekileyo.
• Imela yeHigonokami ithathwa njengenxalenye yembali yaseJapan kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ibizwa ngokuba yi "Chikiri" imela, okuthetha "ukuvula ngokulula."

Ixabiso kunye nokufumaneka

• Imela ye-Higonokami yimela yepokotho yaseJapan eqhelekileyo efumaneka eJapan.
• Ixabiso lemela liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwentsimbi esetyenzisiweyo, ubungakanani kunye noyilo.
• Ezinye iimela ze-Higonokami ziza kunye neentsimbi ezimhlophe okanye eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ezibhekwa njengexabiso elikhulu kuneentsimbi zekhabhoni.
• Ixabiso lemela lihlala lifikeleleka, liyenza ibe sisixhobo esibalaseleyo semihla ngemihla kwabo baxabisa uyilo lwemveli lwaseJapan.

Ukuphonononga iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemela zeHigonokami

Imela ye-Higonokami eqhelekileyo sisixhobo esilula esibandakanya indlela eyodwa yokutshixa. Inobude obufutshane, obukhaphukhaphu kunye nesiphatho esenziwe ngentsimbi okanye ikhabhoni. I-blade ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngeblue okanye intsimbi emhlophe, eyenza umgca obukhali olungele ukusika kunye nokucoca. Isibambo senziwe ngezikali ezibini ezifakwe kwi-blade nge-screw. Uyilo lwemveli kwaye lubuyela kwixesha apho abenzi bekrele baseJapan baqala ukuvelisa iimela ezincinci zepokotho kubathengi babo. I-brand ye-Higonokami yenye yezona zinto zidumileyo ezivelisa olu hlobo lwemela.

Ukucoca kunye nokuLola iimela zeHigonokami

Ukugcina imela ye-Higonokami icocekile kwaye ibukhali kubalulekile kubomi obude kunye nokusebenza kwayo. Ukucoca imela ye-Higonokami, yisule ngokulula ngelaphu elimanzi kwaye uyomise kakuhle. Ukulola imela ye-Higonokami, sebenzisa ilitye elibukhali okanye intonga ye-honing ukwenza umgca obukhali.

Kutheni i-Higonokami iyinto egqibeleleyo yokuthwala imela yonke imihla

Imela yeHigonokami sisixhobo esincinci kwaye esikhaphukhaphu ekulula ukusiphatha epokothweni yakho. Uyilo lwayo olulula luyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo yokuthwala imihla ngemihla (EDC) imela. I-blade yenziwe ngentsimbi eqinile ebukhali kwaye ihlala ixesha elide, iyenza ibe yincutshe yokusika kunye nokusika. Isibambo ngokuqhelekileyo senziwe ngentsimbi enye, ephazamisa ukuya ekupheleni, ukudala iphrofayili ekulula ukuyibamba kunye nokusetyenziswa.

Indlela yokutshixa

Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kwimela ye-Higonokami yindlela yokutshixa. I-Chikiri lever, edibeneyo kwi-blade, yenza i-lock lock egcina i-blade ikhuselekile xa ivuliwe. Oku kuthetha ukuba ungasebenzisa imela ngokuzithemba, ukwazi ukuba ayiyi kuvala ngengozi kwiminwe yakho.

Ubungakanani kunye nobunzima

Imela yeHigonokami sisixhobo esincinci kwaye esikhaphukhaphu ekulula ukusiphatha epokothweni yakho. Ubungakanani bayo obubambeneyo buyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokuthwala yonke imihla, njengoko ithatha indawo encinci kakhulu kwaye ayinzima kakhulu ukuyiphatha imini yonke.

Ububukhali kunye nesakhono sokusika

Imela ye-Higonokami iyaziwa ngokuba bukhali kunye nokukwazi ukusika. Incakuba yentsimbi eqinile igqwesile ekunqunqweni kuzo zonke iintlobo zemathiriyeli, ukusuka ephepheni nakwikhadibhodi ukuya kumaplanga nentsimbi. Imela ikwalula ukuyilola, okuthetha ukuba ungayigcina ikwimeko ephezulu ngexesha elincinane kunye nomzamo.

Ulwakhiwo lwesiNtu lwaseJapan

Imela ye-Higonokami yimela yepokotho yemveli yaseJapan eyaqala ngo-1896. Isaveliswa ngokuqhelekileyo eJapan namhlanje, isebenzisa isakhiwo esifanayo esisisiseko kunye noyilo oluye lwasetyenziswa ngaphezu kwekhulu leminyaka. Oku kuthetha ukuba unokuqiniseka ukuba ufumana imveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu esele ime ixesha elide.

Isixhobo esiluncedo sokusetyenziswa okuhlukeneyo

Imela ye-Higonokami sisixhobo esihle kakhulu soluhlu olubanzi lwemihla ngemihla. Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa ukusika kunye nokusika, kodwa inokusetyenziselwa eminye imisebenzi, njengokuvula iipakethi, ukulola iipensile, kunye nokucoca iinzipho zakho. Ubungakanani bayo obubambeneyo kunye nolwakhiwo olukhaphukhaphu luyenza ibe sisixhobo esifanelekileyo ukubakho xa usifuna.

ULondolozo oluLula

Imela ye-Higonokami kulula ukuyicoca kunye nokugcina. Incakuba inokosulwa ngokukhawuleza ngelaphu, kwaye umqheba wesinyithi unokugudiswa ukuze uhlale ukhangeleka kwaye umtsha. Ukungabikho kweendawo ezihambayo eziyinkimbinkimbi kuthetha ukuba kuncinci kakhulu okunokungahambi kakuhle ngemela, okwenza kube sisixhobo esithembekileyo onokuthi uthembele kwiminyaka ezayo.

Ukugcina iHigonokami yakho ibukhali: Isikhokelo sokulola iimela zepokotho zaseJapan

Ukugcina imela yakho ye-Higonokami ibukhali kubalulekile ukugcina ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokuphila ixesha elide. Imela engacacanga ayenzi nje kuphela imisebenzi yokusika ibe nzima ngakumbi kodwa ikwanyusa umngcipheko weengozi. Ukulola imela yakho rhoqo kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala ibukhali kwaye ilungele ukusetyenziswa nanini na uyifuna.

Ulola njani imela yakho yeHigonokami

Ukulola imela yepokotho yaseJapan njengeHigonokami kufuna isakhono kunye nomonde. Nanga amanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele:

1. Khetha isixhobo sokulola esifanelekileyo: Ungasebenzisa ilitye lokulola okanye intonga yokulola ukulola imela yakho yeHigonokami. Ilitye elibukhali sesona sixhobo sisebenzayo sokulola, kodwa intonga ye-honing ilungele ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza.

2. Qinisekisa i-engile: I-engile olola ngayo imela yakho ixhomekeke kuhlobo lwencakuba. Kwimela ye-Higonokami, i-angle kufuneka ibe malunga ne-15-20 degrees.

3. Qalisa ukulola: Bamba imela nge-engile echanekileyo kwaye uyihambise emva naphambili kwisixhobo sokulola. Sebenzisa uxinzelelo olulula kwaye ugcine i-angle ehambelanayo kuyo yonke inkqubo.

4. Vavanya incakuba: Emva kokulola, vavanya ububukhali bencakuba ngokusika iphecana okanye itumata. Ukuba isika kakuhle, imela yakho ibukhali.

Iingcebiso zokugcina i-Higonokami Knife yakho

Ukongeza kokulola rhoqo, kukho izinto ezimbalwa onokuzenza ukugcina imela yakho ye-Higonokami ikwimeko ephezulu:

• Coca imela yakho emva kokusetyenziswa ngakunye ukukhusela umhlwa kunye nokubola.
• Gcina imela yakho kwindawo eyomileyo ukuthintela umonakalo wokufuma.
• I-oyile i-blade kunye ne-pivot rhoqo ukugcina imela isebenza kakuhle.
• Kuphephe ukusebenzisa imela yakho kwimisebenzi engayilelwanga, njengokugqogqa okanye ukunqunqa.

Ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso kunye nokulola imela yakho ye-Higonokami rhoqo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala isisixhobo esithembekileyo kwiminyaka ezayo.

isiphelo

Ke unayo-yonke into odinga ukuyazi malunga neemela zepokotho zaseJapan zaseHigonokami. Zisisixhobo esihle, kunye neqhekeza lenkcubeko yaseJapan, kwaye kufuneka ucinge ngokufumana enye ukuba ufuna imela ethembekileyo.

Jonga incwadi yethu entsha yokupheka

Iiresiphi zosapho zikaBitemybun ezinesicwangciso esipheleleyo sokutya kunye nesikhokelo seresiphi.

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Funda simahla

UJoost Nusselder, umsunguli weBite My Bun ngumthengisi wentengiso, utata kwaye uthanda ukuzama ukutya okutsha ngokutya kwaseJapan entliziyweni yomnqweno wakhe, kwaye kunye neqela lakhe ebesenza amanqaku anzulu ebhlog ukusukela ngo2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo kunye neeresiphi kunye neengcebiso zokupheka.