Tonkatsu: ʻO ka ʻokiʻoki puaʻa maʻemaʻe e aloha ai nā kānaka a pau

Author: Joost Nusselder, mea kākau o The Essential Japanese meal planner cookbook Hana ʻia Aokuso 13, 2022

ʻO Tonkatsu kahi kīʻaha Kepanī maʻamau me ka palaoa i hoʻomoʻa ʻia puaʻa ʻoki ʻoki. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia me ka laiki, nā mea kanu, e kau ʻia ma luna o kahi moena o ke kāpeti ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ʻoki ʻia, a me ka ʻū ʻana i nā ʻuala a hiki ke loaʻa ma nā hale ʻaina he nui ma Iapana.

Nui nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole e hana ai i ka tonkatsu, akā ʻo ke ʻano maʻamau ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻoki puaʻa i loko o ka hui ʻana o ka palaoa, hua manu, a me ka palaoa.

A laila ʻai ʻia ka ʻokiʻoki i ka ʻaila a hiki i ka ʻeleʻele gula a ʻoluʻolu.

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Hiki ke lawelawe ʻia ʻo Tonkatsu me nā ʻuala like ʻole, e like me ka soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, a i ʻole ʻākena tonkatsu.

E like me ka lawelawe ʻana ma ke ʻano he kīʻaha hoʻokahi, hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ia e like me ka hoʻopiha sandwich a i hui pū ʻia me ka curry.

E nānā i kā mākou puke kuke hou

ʻO ka ʻohana ʻohana ʻo Bitemybun me ka papa hoʻolālā meaʻai piha a me ke alakaʻi papa ʻaina.

E hoʻāʻo iā ia no ka manuahi me Kindle Unlimited:

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He puaʻa wale nō ka tonkatsu?

ʻAe, hana ʻia ka tonkatsu me ka puaʻa, akā nā ʻano like ʻole kāhea hiki ke hana me ka moa a me ka pipi.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o tonkatsu a me katsu ʻo ia ka tonkatsu i hana ʻia me ka puaʻa, ʻoiai hiki ke hana ʻia ka katsu me ka moa a i ʻole ka pipi. ʻAʻole paʻa ʻia ʻo Katsu, a hāʻawi pinepine ʻia me ka ʻono ʻono.

ʻO Ton (豚) ʻo ia ka "puaʻa" a ʻo ka katsu ke kū nei no ka katsuretsu a i ʻole "cutlets". No laila, ʻo Tonkatsu nā ʻokiʻoki puaʻa, aʻo nā katsu ʻē aʻe e hana ʻia mai nā ʻokiʻoki o nā holoholona ʻē aʻe e like me ka moa a me ka pipi.

He aha ka ʻono o tonkatsu?

Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia ʻo Tonkatsu me nā ʻano mea ʻala like ʻole, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka ʻono o ke kīʻaha ponoʻī. He momona a palupalu ka puaʻa, a hoʻohui ka palaoa i kahi crunch maikaʻi.

Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi kīʻaha me kahi ʻono hou aʻe, ʻo ka katsu curry kahi ʻano like ʻole o ka tonkatsu i hāʻawi ʻia me ka sauce curry.

Pehea ʻoe e ʻai ai i ka tonkatsu?

Hiki ke ʻai ʻia ka ʻokiʻoki puaʻa e like me ia, a i ʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia i loko o kekahi o nā kīʻaha he nui e lawelawe mau ʻia me ke kīʻaha. Hāʻawi mau ʻia ʻo Tonkatsu me ka laiki, nā mea kanu, a me kahi ʻaoʻao o ka ʻala ʻala.

He aha ke kumu o tonkatsu?

Ua hana mua ʻia ʻo Tonkatsu ma Iapana i ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19. Ua manaʻo ʻia ua hoʻoulu ʻia e kahi kīʻaha like mai Kelemania i kapa ʻia ʻo schnitzel.

Kapa ʻia kēlā ʻo yōshoku ma Iapana, kahi kīʻaha i hoʻololi ʻia i ke Komohana i ka wā o ka Meiji Restoration (1868 – 1912).

Ua kaulana ka meaʻai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20, a ua hoʻohana mua ʻia ka "tonkatsu" i nā makahiki 1930.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o tonkatsu a me tonkotsu?

ʻO Tonkatsu kahi kīʻaha i hana ʻia me nā ʻokiʻoki puaʻa, ʻoiai ʻo tonkotsu he hupa i hana ʻia me ka puaʻa. Aia nā kīʻaha ʻelua i "ton", ʻo ia hoʻi ka puaʻa, akā ʻo ka "katsu" ʻo ia hoʻi nā cutlets, a ʻo "kotsu" ʻo ia ka iwi.

He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ka tonkatsu a me ka schnitzel?

ʻO ka schnitzel kahi kīʻaha i hana ʻia me ka ʻiʻo ʻiʻo i hoʻomoʻa ʻia, a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka mea hoʻoikaika no ka tonkatsu.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o nā kīʻaha ʻelua, ʻo ka schnitzel ka mea maʻamau i hana ʻia me ka puaʻa a i ʻole ka puaʻa, aʻo ka tonkatsu wale nō i hana ʻia me ka puaʻa.

ʻO nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka mea e lawelawe ʻia ai ka ʻiʻo no ka mea, ʻai ʻia ka schnitzel e like me ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole me ka gravy a me kahi ʻaoʻao o ka ʻuala a i ʻole ka ʻuala mashed, ʻoiai ʻo ka tonkatsu e hāʻawi mau ʻia me ke kāpeti a me ka laiki me ka ʻuala ʻono.

Nā ʻano tonkatsu

Nui nā ʻano like ʻole o tonkatsu, akā ʻo kekahi o nā mea kaulana loa:

• Hoʻolimalima i katsu: ʻO kahi ʻāpana ʻokiʻoki puaʻa liʻiliʻi
• ʻO Rosu katsu: He ʻokiʻoki puaʻa. ʻOi aku ka momona o kēia ʻano tonkatsu ma mua o ka hoʻolimalima katsu.
• Kurobuta katsu: He ʻoki puaʻa Berkshire mai kahi ʻano puaʻa kūikawā i hānai ʻia no kāna ʻiʻo palupalu.

ʻO nā mea hoʻolāʻau tonkatsu kaulana

ʻOiai e hoʻohana mau ʻia ka tonkatsu me kāna kīʻaha Tonkatsu kūikawā, kahi mea ʻono a me ka ʻono i hana ʻia me ka sauce Worcestershire, nā wai huaʻai, a me nā mea ʻala ʻē aʻe, hiki iā ʻoe ke loaʻa kekahi mau ʻano like ʻole a hui pū ʻia me:

• Ponzu: ʻO kahi meaʻai citrus i hana ʻia me ka soy sauce a me ka vīneka.
• ʻO Karashi (Japenese Mustard): He mea ʻai ʻoi a me ka ʻiʻo i hana ʻia me nā hua sinapi lepo.

He aha nā kīʻaha ʻaoʻao kaulana e ʻai me ka tonkatsu?

ʻO kekahi mau kīʻaha ʻaoʻao kaulana e ʻai me ka tonkatsu, ʻo ia ka laiki, ka miso soup, a me nā hua ʻai ʻala.

Ma hea e ʻai ai i ka tonkatsu?

Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi maikaʻi e ʻai ai i ka tonkatsu, e nānā i kekahi o kēia mau hale ʻaina:

• Tonkatsu Wako: He kaulahao kaulana o nā hale ʻaina kūikawā i tonkatsu.
• Butagumi: ʻO kekahi hale ʻaina kaulana ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka tonkatsu me nā wahi ma Tokyo a me Osaka.
• Katsukura: He kaulahao hale ʻaina i ʻike ʻia no kāna kurobuta pork tonkatsu.

ʻO ka loina Tonkatsu

I ka ʻai ʻana i ka tonkatsu, manaʻo ʻia he mea maikaʻi i:

• E hoʻohana i kāu mau kuki e kiʻi i ka puaʻa a hoʻopaʻa i loko o ka miki, ma mua o ka ninini ʻana i ka ʻuala ma luna o ka puaʻa. ʻO ka nahu mua āu e ʻai ai, ʻo ia wale nō me kahi paʻakai liʻiliʻi i hiki ai iā ʻoe ke ʻono i ka crunchiness a me ka puaʻa ma mua o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka ʻono me ka ʻuala.
• E ʻai i nā kāpeti a pau i lawelawe ʻia me ke kīʻaha. Aia ma laila e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i kou ʻāʻī ma waena o nā nahu puaʻa.
• Pono ʻoe e kauoha no ka ʻaina awakea i ke awakea, ʻaʻole ia he pāʻina ahiahi no ka mea, manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole ia he kīʻaha maikaʻi ke kamaʻilio ʻana.

Panina

Hiki ke ʻai ʻo Tonkatsu i mea ʻono a maʻalahi e hana ai ma ka home, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke leʻaleʻa iā ia ma kekahi o nā hale ʻaina he nui i kēia meaʻai.

No ke ʻano o kāu ʻai ʻana, ʻo tonkatsu ka mea ʻono loa!

E nānā i kā mākou puke kuke hou

ʻO ka ʻohana ʻohana ʻo Bitemybun me ka papa hoʻolālā meaʻai piha a me ke alakaʻi papa ʻaina.

E hoʻāʻo iā ia no ka manuahi me Kindle Unlimited:

Heluhelu manuahi

ʻO Joost Nusselder, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu ʻo Bite My Bun kahi mea kūʻai aku ʻike, makuakāne a makemake i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka meaʻai hou me ka meaʻai Kepanī ma ka puʻuwai o kona kuko, a me kāna hui e hana ana ʻo ia i nā ʻatikala blog hohonu mai 2016 e kōkua i nā poʻe heluhelu kūpaʻa. me nā meaʻai a me nā ʻōlelo kuke kuke.