Chii chinonzi chikafu cheNegima? Negi onion yakatsanangurwa nemadishi mana echiJapan
Chii chinonzi Negima chikafu muJapan cuisine? Ngatisvetukei mumhinduro, uye ini ndichakupa yakawanda yakawanda yekumashure ruzivo paNegima mushure meizvozvo.
Negima inoreva chidya chenyama chine scallion kana chitubu hanyanisi. Zita racho rakatangira pane izwi rekuti Negi inova iri mhando yecallion yechiJapan yemuno. Iyo inozivikanwa kwazvo vhezheni yeNegima ndeye Yakitori Negima, yakakangwa skewer yechipfuva chehuku chakaputirwa nechero anyanisi.
Ngatitarisei zvakanyanya uye tivhare mamwe emhando dzakasiyana dzeNegima.
Kune zvakare Negimaki, inova yakabikwa nyama yemombe yakakungurutswa nemazungu. Negi inonyanya kushandiswa mumidziyo inopisa yehari yakadai saNabe naSoba.
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Ruzivo rupfupi nezve negi (Japanese scallion)
Negi imhando yemuno scallion muJapan. Iyo yakakora uye yakareba kupfuura Welsh anyanisi ine refu chena tsinde.
Ndiwo mumwe wemiriwo inozivikanwa kwazvo muJapan cuisine sezvo kuravira kwacho kuchikosha kusimudzira zvinwiwa mumarudzi mazhinji endiro.
Dzinde jena rine hanyanisi yakasimba uye hwema. Asi mushure mekubika, kuravira kwacho kuchashanduka kutapira uye kureruka. Kubika nechena Negi kunogadzira kunhuhwirira kwemuromo.
Zvichakadaro, iro girini chikamu cheNegi chinoshanda chinangwa chakafanana kune scallion. Iyo inowedzera nyowani inonaka inonaka kune iyo dhishi nekashoma kutsemuka kwemavara.
Kunze kweJapan, zvingave zvakaoma kuwana Japanese Negi. Sechinotsiva, unogona kushandisa Welsh onion pachinzvimbo.
Leeks inogonawo kushanda. Asi iwe uchiri kuda kuisanganisa ne scallion kana girini hanyanisi kuti upe imwe inonaka yakafanana.
Vanhu vanotenda kuti Negi inogona kubatsira kurwisa chirwere chinotonhora kana dzihwa. Munguva yemwedzi yechando kana mazuva ekunaya, vanhu vaibika muto naNegi kudziisa miviri yavo.
Mhando dzeJapan Negi
ChiJapangi Negi chinozivikanwawo nezita rekuti Naga Negi (murefu hanyanisi) kana Shiro Negi (chena hanyanisi). Asi muJapan, pane misiyano yakati wandei yeNegi.
Imwe neimwe ine nzvimbo yayo yekuburitsa uye mwaka wekukohwa. Heano mamwe eayo:
Kujo Negi
Kujo Negi anobva kuKyoto Prefecture. Mwaka wayo unowira panosvika Mbudzi-Kurume. Izvi zvakasiyana zvine midzi ipfupi. Iyo zvakare ine yakawanda slime mukati.
Nekuda kwekuravira kwaro kutapira, Kujo Negi anounza iwo akanakisa evhenji yeNabe madhishi. Ndiwo sei maNegi Nabe ave imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa macuisine muKyoto.
Shimonita Negi
Shimonita Negi anobva kuGunma Prefecture. Mwaka wayo unowira panosvika Mbudzi-Ndira. Dzinde racho rakakora kwazvo, kusvika pa 5-6cm paupamhi.
Izvi zvakasiyana zvakare zvine zvikamu zvakasvibirira zvakasvibirira zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe mhando dzeNegi.
Munguva yeEdo nguva, madzishe chete (shogunate) ndivo vanodya ndiro naShimonita Negi. Ndokusaka vamwe vanhu vachidana izvi zvakasiyana Tonosama Negi (ishe Negi).
Senju Negi
Senju Negi anobva kuSoka, Koshigaya, uye Kasubake. Vese vari munzvimbo yeSaitama Prefecture. Mwaka wayo unowira panosvika Zvita-Kukadzi.
Vanhu vanga vachishandisa nzira yechinyakare chaizvo pakuirima, izvo zvinokonzeresa chikamu chakareba kwazvo chehunde chena. Vanhu vakatanga kurima Senju Negi makore angangoita mazana maviri apfuura, panguva yeEdo.
Unane Negi
Unane Negi anobva kuTokyo nemwaka wayo unowira panosvika Zvita-Ndira. Uku kurima kuchiri kutsva muJapan sevanhu vachangotanga makore gumi apfuura.
Asi mudunhu reSetagaya, vanhu vanga vachirima mhando iyi kweanopfuura makore mazana mashanu. Unane Negi ane kuravira kwakapfava kwekutapira, uko kunoita kuti inakidze zvakanyanya pakukora.
Negima uye zvimwe zvikafu zveJapan neNegi
Negima zvinoreva madhishi panotamba Negi nenyama sezvinhu zvikuru. Vanhu vazhinji vanoda chikafu sezvo izvo zviviri zvigadzirwa zvinowirirana.
Iyo Negi inogona kusimbisa iyo inonaka kunhuhwirira kweinenge chero nyama.
Kunyangwe isina nyama, Negi inogona zvakare kunatsiridza kuravira kwemidziyo yakawanda, kunyanya chikafu. Ndokusaka vanhu vachida kuwedzera Negi kune muto kana stew ndiro.
Yakitori Negima
Yakitori Negima ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa uye inozivikanwa Negima dhishi muJapan. Iyo yeJapan vhezheni ye skewer huku dhishi yakakangwa pamusoro pemoto wemarasha.
Pane mhando dzakawanda dzeYakitori, zvichienderana nechikafu chinopinzwa mukati. NeYakitori Negima, zamu rehuku rakachekwa uye Negi akachekwa ari kukwenya achipindirana.
Kurunga kunosanganisira munyu uye tare muto.
Idya iyi ndeyechokwadi kubva kuJapan sezvo yakatanga kuoneka panguva yeMeiji Era kutenderera gore ra1868-1912.
Kana iwe uchida kudya Yakitori kana uchida kuedza gadzira chikafu ichi kumba, unofanira kunyatsoverenga zvangu zvakadzama wongororo yeiyi Yakitori grills iwe yaunogona kushandisa kumba.
Ichave nechokwadi chekuti iwe unowana iyo chaiyo grill petafura yako kana yekungori kunze kweimba yako muyadhi.
Negimaki
(uyu mufananidzo unofukidza mufananidzo zvichienderana nebasa rekutanga nyama yemombe uye scallion na stu_spivack paFlickr pasi pecc)
Negimaki ndiro yakapetwa yakapetwa yakagadzirwa nemutsara wemombe uye Negi. Maitiro ekubika anosanganisira kufuta uye kufashaira mune teriyaki muto.
Kusiyana neYakitori Negima, kugadzirwa kweNegimaki kwaisabva kuJapan. Ndiro yakabuda muUnited States semhinduro kune mukurumbira wepamusoro wemombe pakati pevanhu vekumadokero.
Sekureva kwemugadziri wedhishi, Negimaki yaive dhizaini yeiyo chaiyo yeJapan dhishi uko bluefin tuna yaimbove chinhu chikuru.
Negima Nabe
Nabe zvinoreva sopu yehari inopisa kana svutugadzike panogona kuve nemhando yezvokudya.
Imwe yeshanduro ndeye Negima Nabe, iyo inoshandisa nyama uye negi sezvinhu zvikuru zvinoshandiswa.
Nyama inogona kuve tuna, nyama yemombe, kana huku. Negima Nabe inozivikanwa kwazvo munguva yechando.
Masobho akaita seaya ibwe rekona reJapanese chikafu, uye ini ndanyora iyi yakareba kwazvo posvo kutsanangura ese emhando dzakasiyana dzemasobho iwe aunogadzira yekudyira kukuru kwemaJapanese.
Negi Soba
Soba muto wesodha unogona kuve mukusiyana kwakawanda. MuFukushima Prefecture, Negi Soba ndiye anonyanya kufarirwa. Iyi Soba ine Negi yakawanda yakatemwa.
Kushumirwa kwaNegi Soba kune yakasarudzika maitiro. Iwe haugamuchire zvitanda zvekushandisa. Panzvimbo iyoyo, ivo vachapa marefu maNgigi matanda ekushandisa sezvitanda. Hazvisi nyore kubiridisa maNoodles nezvimedu zveNegi, asi zvinonakidza kuyedza.
Negi Soba kazhinji anewo nyama. Inogona kunge iri dhadha, nyama yemombe, kana huku.
Kunze kwezvikafu izvi, vanhu vanoshandisawo Negi sekutsigira zvigadzirwa mumidziyo yakawanda senge shabu, miso soup, sadza kubika, uye mupunga wakakangwa. Negi inogona zvakare kukangwa uye kupihwa wega. Dzimwe nguva, vanhu vanotobika Negi mujusi reorenji.
Kana iwe uchida kuyedza zvekuJapan zvekudya, hapana nzira yekupotsa kuyedza ndiro pamwe naNegi. Yakasanganiswa nenyama yemombe kana nyama yehuku, Negi ichawedzera kuravira kwayo kwakanaka.
Negima inogona kunge isina kuve inozivikanwa seSushi kana ramen. Asi ine hupfumi hwechiJapan hwekunaka izvo zvingave zvinonyadzisa kupotsa.
Muchokwadi, negi yakakurumbira kwazvo inoshandiswa mune dzinenge dzese ramen misiyano, uye ndeimwe ye zvandinoda zve ramen toppings sezvaungaverenga mune yangu posvo pano.
Tarisa bhuku redu idzva rekubika
Bitemybun's mhuri yekubika ine yakazara chikafu kuronga uye resipi gwara.
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Joost Nusselder, muvambi weBite My Bun mushambadzi wemukati, baba uye vanofarira kuyedza chikafu chitsva nechikafu cheJapan pamoyo pechishuwo chake, uye pamwe chete nechikwata chake anga achigadzira zvakadzama blog zvinyorwa kubvira 2016 kubatsira vakavimbika vaverengi nemaresipi uye matipi ekubika.
