Nā pahi Mukimono: E ʻike i ka mōʻaukala a me nā hoʻohana

Author: Joost Nusselder, mea kākau o The Essential Japanese meal planner cookbook Hoʻohou ʻia ʻOkakopa 15, 2022

A mukimono pahi, he ʻano pahi mea kanu i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻāpana huaʻai lahilahi. He lahilahi a maʻalahi ka maka, e lilo ia i mea hana kūpono no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā mea kanu palupalu. No ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka pahi mukimono, e paʻa i ka mea kanu ma kekahi lima a me ka pahi ma kekahi. E ʻoki i ka mea kanu me ka huki mālie ʻana i ka pahi iā ʻoe me ka neʻe ʻana.

Hana ʻia nā pahi kīhini Mukimono kuʻuna i nā kila kila a i ʻole nā ​​metala kuʻuna i hoʻohana ʻia e hana i nā pahi kaua samurai i kapa ʻia ʻo hagane.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pahi i kapa ʻia ʻo hōchō, a i kekahi manawa -bōchō (ma muli o rendaku), akā hiki ke kāhea ʻia e nā inoa ʻē aʻe e like me - kiri, ʻo ia hoʻi "mea ʻoki."

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pahi Kepani i 4 mau ʻāpana ākea a ʻo lākou:

1. Paʻa (Komohana vs. Kepanī)
2. Blade Grind (single bevel vs. pālua bevel)
3. ʻAno kila (kuhiliʻole vs. kalapona)
4. Ieoaeunoaa (laminated vs. mono kila)

Hoʻolālā ʻia ka Mukimono pahi kīhini Kepanī Kepani hoʻokahi pahi lahilahi no ka ʻoki a me ke kālai ʻana i nā mea kanu i kapa ʻia ʻo Mukimono (e hana ana i nā mea hoʻonani hoʻonaninani) a me Kazari-giri (kālai mea kanu mea hoʻonani).

Eia nō naʻe, makemake kona mākaukau e hana i kēia pahi kīhini no ka ʻili ākea a me ka ʻoki ʻana i nā hua a me nā mea kanu no ka mea he maikaʻi loa ia i ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia mau hana.

ʻO kēia ke ʻano o ke kālai ʻana i nā hua kāhiko.

He geometry pahi ka Mukimono Hōchō e like me ka ʻUsuba, akā, ʻoi aku ka lahilahi a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui. I kēia manawa, ʻO ka pahi Mukimono he wahi ʻoki ʻia (ka ʻaoʻao o ka tanto hope) e like me ka Kiritsuke.

Kau ʻia ia e ka mea ʻeleʻele e hoʻokō i kāna kumu i manaʻo ʻia e hana i nā ʻoki hoʻonaninani i ʻōlelo ʻia i luna.

Hana ʻia nā lau o Mukimono kiri i nā lōʻihi o ke ākea e ana ana ma waena o 75mm - 210mm (ʻo ka mea maʻamau i nā lōʻihi o 150mm - 180mm no nā chef).

ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona hoʻolālā o kēia pahi kahi kūpono loa no ka ʻili ʻana i nā mea kanu me ka intricately, no laila e ʻae ai i kekahi e ʻokiʻoki i nā hua momona a me nā huaʻai e hele pū me ka ipu nui.

E like me he pahi Usuba palahalaha ka lau a me ka pono me na mea kanu, koe nae ka piko kikoo o ka Mukimono no ke kalai pololei a me ka ihi ana.

ʻO ke kihi hoʻokahi-beveled o ka lau a lahilahi a māmā hoʻi e kūpono no ke ʻoki ʻana i nā hua a me nā mea kanu ʻoiai ʻo kāna kumu kumu no ke kālai ʻana.

Mai ka wā kahiko ua ʻike ʻia nā pahi me nā makana auspicious me ka laki lawa e mahi i ka waiwai, ʻo ia ke kumu e mālama ai kekahi poʻe i mau hoʻoilina ʻohana.

loaa ʻO nā pahi mukimono maikaʻi loa i nānā ʻia ma aneʻi (4 kiʻekiʻe no nā kālā āpau)

E nānā i kā mākou puke kuke hou

ʻO ka ʻohana ʻohana ʻo Bitemybun me ka papa hoʻolālā meaʻai piha a me ke alakaʻi papa ʻaina.

E hoʻāʻo iā ia no ka manuahi me Kindle Unlimited:

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Moolelo o na pahi Mukimono

ʻO nā pahi kīhini Kepani kahi kumu i ka moʻomeheu o ka hana ʻana i ka katana i ka wā samurai-Japan.

I loko o nā makahiki mua o ke kenekulia 14, ua hoʻoholo ʻo Iapana e hoʻopau me ka noʻonoʻo hoʻokaʻawale a hoʻomaka i ke kālepa ʻana me kona hoanoho, ʻo Kina, a ʻo ia hoʻi ka hopena o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka pahi Iāpana e like me ka ʻimi nui ʻia o kā lākou pahi.

ʻAʻole ʻike nā ʻāina Komohana me ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka hiki o ke kālepa kūwaho a hiki i ka wā ma hope o nā 1850 a koi iā Iapana e kālepa pū me lākou.

Ma hope o WWII ke ʻike ʻo General MacArthur i ka pilikia o ka samurais hiki ke lilo iā ia i pāpā aku i nā katanas ma Iapana.

I ka wā e aʻo ai nā pahi kaua a me nā samurais ua hoʻopau ka Emepela i nā samurais, huli lākou i ko lākou ʻike i ka pahi kaua i hana ʻana i nā pahi liʻiliʻi a me nā pahi kīhini maikaʻi.

Laki no lākou ke lilo nei ka mākeke pahi kīhini i ʻoihana waiwai.

Ma hope o 7 mau makahiki o ko General MacArthur pāpā ʻana i nā katanas, ua hoʻopau ke aupuni Kepani iā ​​ia a ʻae i nā poʻe e loaʻa hou nā pahi kaua iā lākou; akā naʻe, ke kuʻuna o nā mea kālai kaliber kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻolele nei i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Alakaʻi i nā pahi o kēia lā

I kēia lā, aia kahi holoʻokoʻa o nā pahi Kepani me nā kaila like ʻole a hana ʻia no kēlā me kēia ʻano hana kuhihewa. Hōʻike nā papa ʻāpana i nā pono a me nā hana i hoʻohana ʻia i kā lākou kūkulu.

Hana ʻia nā pahi ʻo Honyaki mai kahi mea kila kila kiʻekiʻe i uhi ʻia me ka pālolo. Nā lau Kasumi he hui ia o kekahi mau metala a i ole ia. A aia nā ʻano pahi like ʻole me nā inoa kikoʻī i hāʻawi ʻia iā lākou, no laila e ʻike ʻoe pehea e hoʻohana ai.

Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia ʻano pahi e ʻae i ka ihi ʻana i nā mea kanu a hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka wā he pono no ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā kiʻi peeled ma nā mea kanu no nā mea esthetic e lawelawe ma kahi ʻaoʻao ʻaoʻao.

Hoʻonui ʻia ka pahi ma mua o nā pahi kīhini Kepani ʻē aʻe. He lahilahi a māmā hoʻi ia me ka hiʻohiʻona i hoʻohui ʻia o ka piko kiko, kahi mea maʻalahi ʻole ka ʻili a me ke kālai akā pololei pū kekahi.

He aha kāu e hana ai me ka pahi Mukimono?

ʻO ka pahi Mukimono kahi bevel hoʻokahi, maʻalahi a lahilahi ka maka i hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka meaʻai Iapana. He ʻano pahi kuʻuna ia i ʻoi aku ka pōkole ma mua o ka hapa nui o nā pahi Kepani ʻē aʻe a ua hoʻokala ʻia a hiki i ka piko maikaʻi. ʻO ka hoʻohana mua ʻana i ka pahi Mukimono no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai me ka pololei loa. ʻO ka lihi ʻoi a me ke kihi o ka maka i manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa i nā ʻoki wikiwiki a maʻemaʻe, i kapa ʻia ʻo "Mukimono cuts."

Nā ʻano a me nā ʻano

Aia nā ʻano a me nā ʻano like ʻole o nā pahi Mukimono, kēlā me kēia me kāna hana ponoʻī. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻano maʻamau:

• Yanagi- hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻoki ʻana i ka sashimi a me ka iʻa maka
• ʻO Yanagiba- like me Yanagi, akā me kahi ʻaoʻao paʻa
• ʻO Fuguhiki- hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā ʻāpana iʻa
• Deba- hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻai ʻana a me ka wāwahi ʻana i nā iʻa a me nā moa
• Bytes- hoʻohana ʻia no ke kālai ʻana i nā hoʻolālā paʻakikī i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai
• Mukimono- hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻoki ʻana a me ke kālai ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā hua
• ʻO Sakimaru- hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻoki ʻana a me ke kālai ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai me ka maka ʻāwili

ʻOi a mālama

He mea nui ka ʻoi o ka pahi Mukimono i kāna hana. Hoʻokala ʻia ka maka i kahi kihi maikaʻi loa, ma kahi o 15 degere, e hoʻonui i kona ʻoi. Ma muli o kona maka lahilahi, ʻaʻole hiki i ka pahi Mukimono ke kū i ka hoʻohana kaumaha a hiki ke haki inā hoʻohana ʻia no nā hana ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia. He mea nui e mālama i ka ʻoi o ka maka ma ka hoʻokala pinepine ʻana, hiki ke hana ʻia me ka pōhaku ʻoi. ʻO nā pahi Mukimono ka mea maʻamau ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi wale nō, ʻo ia ke kumu i kapa ʻia ai lākou he pahi bevel hoʻokahi. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao asymmetrical ke kī i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻoki maʻemaʻe.

Nā Mana a me nā Kumukuai

Hana mau ʻia nā pahi Mukimono e nā mea hana pahi Kepani, ʻo Seki ka inoa kaulana. Hiki iā lākou ke pipiʻi nui, me nā kumukūʻai mai kahi o $50 a i mau haneli kālā no nā hōʻailona kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke kumukūʻai o ka pahi Mukimono e ka maikaʻi o ka maka, ka brand, a me ka manawa e hana ai i ka huahana. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he mea hana kīhini maʻamau, hiki ke loaʻa nā pahi Mukimono ma nā hale kūʻai kūikawā a me ka pūnaewele.

Panina

No laila, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka pahi Mukimono. He pahi Kepani i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻoki ʻana i nā mea kanu a me nā huaʻai a hiki ke hoʻonani nui ʻia. Pono ʻoe e ʻimi i ka pahi me ka ʻili lahilahi a me ke ʻano triangular, a pono ʻoe e hoʻohana me ka paʻa maikaʻi. Hiki nō hoʻi iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia no ka ʻai a me ke kālai ʻana. ʻO nā pahi Mukimono kahi mea hana kīhini maikaʻi loa a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no nā hana like ʻole. No laila, e hele a kiʻi i hoʻokahi!

E heluhelu pū nō hoʻi: ʻO Kiritsuke, ka pahi no ka poʻo poʻo poʻo

E nānā i kā mākou puke kuke hou

ʻO ka ʻohana ʻohana ʻo Bitemybun me ka papa hoʻolālā meaʻai piha a me ke alakaʻi papa ʻaina.

E hoʻāʻo iā ia no ka manuahi me Kindle Unlimited:

Heluhelu manuahi

ʻO Joost Nusselder, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu ʻo Bite My Bun kahi mea kūʻai aku ʻike, makuakāne a makemake i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka meaʻai hou me ka meaʻai Kepanī ma ka puʻuwai o kona kuko, a me kāna hui e hana ana ʻo ia i nā ʻatikala blog hohonu mai 2016 e kōkua i nā poʻe heluhelu kūpaʻa. me nā meaʻai a me nā ʻōlelo kuke kuke.