Binchotan (備長炭): Te Waro Motuhake No Hapani

Mō te Author: Joost Nusselder, te kaituhi o te pukapuka tunu kai Mahere Mahere Hapanihi Whakahoutanga Akuhata 4, 2022

He momo o te Binchotan te waro he mea hanga mai i ngā rākau ōki. He mea whakamahi whānuitia i Hapani mō te tunu kai me te tunu kai, tae atu ki te purenga wai.

He tino mātotoru te Binchotan, ā, he tino pūngoi hoki, he mea tino pai mō te mimiti i ngā paru o te wai.

Ina whakamahia mō te tunu kai, ka puta he reka paowa ngawari mai i te waro binchotan ki te kai.

Ko te tonga-mā-uru o Hapani anake te wāhi e hangaia ai tēnei waro puranga kounga teitei. Nō reira, he utu nui, he motuhake hoki.

He mea hanga-ā-ringa te waro e te iwi whenua i roto i ngā oumu uku nui. He mea ahurei te binchotan nā te mea ka āta tangohia e rātou te makuku o te rakau. 

He tino parakore te waro e puta mai ana, nō reira he maha ngā kamupene Hapanihi e whakamahi ana hei pure i te wai me te hau. Hei tāpiri, he roa ake te tahunga o te binchotan i tētahi atu momo waro.

He hua utu nui tēnei, nō reira me whakamahi āta, ā, hei tunu kai konro anake. Kaua e moumou; me whakamahi kia iti noa iho, nā te mea ka mau tonu te wera. 

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He aha te tikanga o te kupu "binchotan"?

Ko Binchotan he kupu Hapanihi mō te "waro mā". Nō te kaihanga o Bichū-ya Chōzaemon, nāna i hanga, ā, i tīmata te hanga i Tanabe, i te rohe o Wakayama. Nō reira te kupu "binchotan".

Nō hea te pūtake o te binchotan?

I hangaia a Binchotan i te Te wa o Edo nā tetahi tohunga toi ko Bichū-ya Chōzaemon tōna ingoa. I tīmata ia ki te hanga i Tanabe, Wakayama. He mea hanga te Binchotan mai i te ōki ubame, te rākau mana o Wakayama, ā, he binchotan pono anake mēnā i hangaia mai i taua rākau.

Ko te ingoa o te binchotan mana o taua rohe ko Kishū binchō-tan.

Me pēhea te hanga o te binchotan?

He mea hanga te waro Binchotan mai i ngā rākau ōki i tahuna i roto i ngā oumu i ngā pāmahana teitei. Ka puritia ngā pereki kia rite ki te āhua o ngā manga, kaua e kuruhia kia rite ki ngā pereki parai, ā, koinei te mea e whai kiko pūwero ana.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenganui i te binchotan me te waro noa?

He rerekē te momo ōki o te Binchotan i te waro noa, ā, ka tahuna i te pāmahana teitei ake. Ko te hua o tēnei he waro matotoru ake, he waro pūwero ake.

He rerekē tōna āhua nā te mea kāore e tukatukahia hei puranga, hei pereki rānei. Ka taea te pupuri i te āhua o ngā manga nā te mea ka whakamahanatia mārire i roto i te oumu hiri, kāore e taea e te hāora te tae atu ki reira i ngā pāmahana iti mō te whā rā.

Ko te wāhanga whakamutunga ko te whakamahine i te 1750 nekehanga Fahrenheit mō te wā poto.

I a ia e wera tonu ana, ka tangohia mai i te oumu, ā, ka whakamatao tonutia mā te taupokina ki te onepu me te oneone kia mātao rā anō. Koinei te pūtake o te paparanga mā o waho.

Koia te take he nui te ihirangi waro i roto, arā, 95%, ā, tae noa ki te 96% te Kishū binchō-tan. Koia te take he pai rawa atu te Kishu o Wakayama.

Nā te nui o te waro i roto, ka ata mura, ka ōrite hoki. Kāore hoki e puta he mura, he mea nui tēnei mō te tunu kai, ā, tata kore kakara, ka noho tonu te reka o tō mīti kia rite ki te mīti, he mea nui i roto i te tunu kai Hapanihi.

Kia pēhea te roa o te whakamahinga o te binchotan?

Ka roa te waro Binchotan mō te 3-5 hāora, i runga i te matotoru. Ka roa ake te mau o te waro Binchotan ki te matotoru rawa.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenganui i te binchotan me te thaan?

He momo waro te Thaan nō Thailand, he mea hanga mai i ngā rākau mārō, pērā i te binchotan. He rite tonu te tukanga whakaputa, he nui hoki te waro, engari ehara i te ōki, engari he mea hanga mai i ngā rākau rambutan, ā, he kakara hua tōna.

He aha te rerekētanga i waenganui i te binchotan me te ogatan?

He momo waro Hapanihi a Ogatan i hangaia mai i ngā rākau paina. He iti ake te ihirangi waro, ā, he iti ake te pūngao i te binchotan, arā, kāore e mimiti i te nui o ngā poke. Kāore hoki i te tino matotoru, nō reira ka tere ake te mura.

He aha ngā rihi Hapanihi ka tunua ki te binchotan?

Ko ētahi o ngā rihi rongonui i hangaia ki te waro binchotan ko te yakitori, te wāhi e tunua ai ngā tīhi heihei ki runga i te binchotan.

Ko ngā rihi katoa i tunua ki te konro, he maha tonu te whakamahi i te binchotan hei pūtake whakamahana. Kātahi anō ka tae mai taku robatayaki tino pai.

Opaniraa

He momo waro maha ngā whakamahinga o te Binchotan, ka taea te tahu mō te wā roa, engari kāore e hoatu he reka kaha ki te mīti.

He mea tino nui tēnei mō te tunu kai iti i roto i te momo tunu kai Hapanihi.

Ano hoki: Koinei ngā tunu binchotan pai rawa atu me te waro pai rawa atu hei whakamahi

Tirohia ta maatau pukapuka tunu kai hou

Nga tohutao a te whanau a Bitemybun me te mahere kai me te aratohu tunu.

Whakamātauria mō te kore utu me te Kindle Unlimited:

Panui mo te kore utu

Ko Joost Nusselder, te kaiwhakaara o Bite My Bun he kaihokohoko, he papa, he pai ki te whakamatau kai hou me nga kai a Iapani i te ngakau nui o tona ngakau, me te taha o tana roopu kei te hanga tuhinga tuhinga hohonu mai i te 2016 hei awhina i nga kaipānui pono. me nga tohutao me nga tohutohu tunu kai.