Wopanga mpeni waku Japan kupanga | Chifukwa chiyani ali apadera komanso okwera mtengo

Author: Joost Nusselder, wolemba buku la The Essential Japanese mealner cookbook Zasinthidwa Novembala 1, 2022

Nkhondo ya mipeni yabwino kwambiri yakhala ili pakati pa miyambo yopanga mipeni yaku Germany ndi njira zaku Japan.

Lero, ndikufuna ndikambirane chifukwa chake Japan ikupangabe mipeni ina yabwino kwambiri kukhitchini. Kupatula apo, amisiri aku Japan amadziwika ndi luso lawo lapamwamba.

Mipeni ya ku Japan amatchedwa hōchō (包丁), kapena bōchō.

Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimasiyanitsa mipeni yaku Japan ndipo ndi momwe mipeni ndi magwiridwe ake amapangidwira, kuti mipeniyo imapangidwa mwaluso ndi amisiri anayi, ndi masamba azitsulo zapamwamba kwambiri.

Mipeni ya zaluso si yokongola kokha, koma ndi yapamwamba kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri imapangidwa kuchokera ku chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chomaliza bwino. Tsamba lirilonse limapangidwa mwangwiro ndipo limadutsa magawo anayi azopanga mpaka litapangidwa.

Kuonetsetsa kuti ntchito yabwino kwambiri ndi ntchito, mipeni imabwera mosiyanasiyana, m'mbali, masamba, zigwiriro, ndipo imamaliza kukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse zodula zomwe katswiri wophika ali nazo.

Zowonadi mpeni uyenera kukhala wokongola koma udindo wake waukulu ndi magwiridwe antchito.

Onani bukhu lathu latsopano lophika

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Kodi mpeni waku Japan ndi chiyani ndipo ndichifukwa chiyani ndichapadera?

Pali mipeni yambiri yachikhalidwe yaku Japan yomwe imapezeka mosiyanasiyana komanso mosiyanasiyana. Mipeni iyi itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito podula masamba (nakiri), nyama (honesuki ndi gyuto), ndi nsomba (deba), komanso kudula sashimi, eel, ndi blowfish.

Mipeni yambiri yaku Japan ndi mipeni yokhala ndi beveled imodzi ndipo izi zikutanthauza kuti ndizopendekera mbali imodzi, pomwe mipeni yambiri yaku Western imayendetsedwa ponse pawiri (pawiri-bevel).

Masambawo amatha ku a chifukwa zomwe kenako zimangiriridwa ndi chogwirira chamatabwa.

Mipeni Western ndi zosiyana. Ali ndi mawonekedwe omwe ophika ambiri aku America amadziwa (mipeni yolumikizira ndi mipeni ya ophika komanso mipeni ya mkate).

Amakhalanso okonzeka kupanga mapangidwe. Masamba akuthwa mosiyanasiyana mbali zonse kumapeto kwamipiringidzo iwiri.

Chingwe chakumadzulo chakumadzulo chimapangidwa ndi matabwa awiri, kapena zinthu zophatikizika. Izi zimapangidwa pakati pa tang ndikutetezedwa ndi ma rivets.

Kwenikweni, chifukwa chomwe mipeni yaku Japan ndiyapadera kwambiri ndikuti ndi chakuthwa komanso chopepuka kugwira. Komanso, ali ndi tsamba locheperako motero amakhala m'mphepete mwa nthawi yayitali.

Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala otchuka kwambiri pakati pa oyang'anira oyang'anira ndi ophika kunyumba odzipereka omwe amafunikira zida zodulira mwatsatanetsatane mtundu uliwonse wa chakudya.

Kuphatikiza apo, pali mpeni waku Japan paphwando lililonse. Kodi mukufunika kudula ng'ombe ya Wagyu kuti ikhale yopyapyala? Muli ndi gyuto. Mukufuna kudula ma eel? Muli ndi mpeni wa unagi.

Ndipotu, pali mpeni pachilichonse chophika ku Japan!

Kodi mpeni waku Japan umapangidwa bwanji?

Kupanga mpeni waku Japan ndi njira zingapo. Idagawika tating'onoting'ono ndipo amisiri angapo amagwira ntchito pachinthu chilichonse chisanakonzekere kugulitsidwa.

Choyamba, mpeniwo umapangidwa ndi chitsulo, kenako umagaya mpaka utapeza bwino. Kenako, waluso amata chogwirira chake ndipo pamapeto pake, mpeni umalemba.

Ndikofunika kumvetsetsa kuti pafupifupi mpeni uliwonse waku Japan wadutsa osachepera anayi musanagule.

Nawa amisiri anayi omwe amagwiritsa ntchito mpeni:

1. Pali wosula zitsulo amene amapangira chitsulo cha kaboni kudzera munthawi zisanu ndi ziwiri.
2. Mmisiri wina amanola ndi kugaya m'mphepete mwa tsambalo ndi matumba onyowa a ceramic ndi matabwa.
3. Wopanga chogwiritsira ntchito amadula magnolia, matabwa a karin, kapena ma ebony kuti agwirizane ndi zokongoletsa nyanga za njati.
4. Wosonkhanitsa akugwirizanitsa tsamba kuti agwire ndikufufuza malonda kuti atsimikizire kuti ndi apamwamba kwambiri.

Ndikuphwanya njira zonsezi ndikupita mwatsatanetsatane. Koma chonde onani kuti masitepe ena atha kukhala osiyana pamisonkhano iliyonse, kutengera mtundu wa kapeni ndi mpeni.

Yang'anani wosula waluso Shigeki Tanaka akupanga mpeni:

Kupanga

Gawo loyamba ndikulipira komwe kumachitika ndi kutentha kwambiri. Izi zimachitidwa ndi wosula maluso yemwe amagwira ntchito kutentha kwambiri kuti apange ndi kupanga tsamba.

Kuti apange mpeni, mmisiri amayamba ndi zazitsulo. Kenako, amawatenthetsa m'khola ndipo amawakhomera ndi nyundo yamagetsi, yomwe ndi chida chachikulu chopangira kasupe.

Kenako, amawaziziritsa m'madzi kuti awumitse. Chitsulo chimatenga mawonekedwe a mpeni pang'onopang'ono momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito mobwerezabwereza.

Mwachidziwitso, cholinga chake ndikupanga masamba omwe ali ndi zovuta nthawi zonse. Izi zidzateteza mavuto aliwonse omwe angakhalepo pamzerewu.

Nthawi zina, wopanga mpeni amaphatikiza zigawo zazitsulo zosiyanasiyana kuti athetse mphamvu zawo. Izi zimapanga zokutira zokutira patsamba ngati mafunde okongola kapena mafunde.

Mpeni woyenera umakhala ndi msana wowongoka kuyambira nsonga mpaka chogwirira.

Popeza kupanga kumayambitsa kupindika kwa chitsulo, mmisiriyo ayenera kukonza zopotoka izi ndikupera mwachangu ndi kunola. Izi zimachitika ndi makina ang'onoang'ono.

Kiln

Mipeni anaphedwa m'ng'anjo tsiku lachiwiri.

Pa gawo ili, mipeni imatenthedwa mpaka kutentha kwambiri, kenako nkuyatsa kuzizira koyipa. Izi zimathandizira kuwongolera kulimba kwazitsulo. Zimakonzanso mapangidwe amolekyulu.

Chitsulo sichinafikire pamalimba ake omaliza chifukwa choti padakali zambiri zoti zichitidwe pakupanga.

Pali kuphedwa komaliza. Pakadali pano, masambawo adatenthetsanso ndikuyika m'madzi ozizira kuti azizire. Kuzizilitsa uku ndikomwe kumapangitsa kuti chitsulo chikhale cholimba chomaliza.

Amatha kupukuta masamba ophedwa kuti awoneke bwino kapena kuwasiya ngati-ndi kumaliza kwa matte. Makina ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochepetsa ndi kumaliza mawonekedwe enieni a tsambalo.

akupera

Mmisiri amene amagaya amafunika kuchotsa mbali iliyonse ya mpeni kuti ikhale yolimba.

Amagwiritsa ntchito makina apadera opera ndipo izi zimayenera kuchitika mosamala kwambiri. Wophika amatha kuzindikira nthawi yomweyo ngati mpeni uli wosakhala bwino ndipo uli ndi m'mbali mwamphamvu.

Mipeni ndi opukutidwa bwino kuti awapatse kufunika kwake ndi kulimba. Zachidziwikire, mipeni ina imanoledwa kwambiri kuposa ena.

Buffing ndi kupukuta

Pamapeto pake kapena pomaliza pake Granton (ridged), tsamba limapukutidwa. Amagwiritsa ntchito buff yomwe imatchedwa gudumu ndipo imapangitsa tsambalo kumaliza, mofanana ndi lupanga la Samurai.

Tsamba la ku Japan ndi lopyapyala poyerekeza ndi mipeni yambiri ya Kumadzulo kotero pali ntchito zambiri zolondola zomwe zimafunikira.

Mtundu wamapeto umadalira mtundu uliwonse wa mpeni.

Kuyika chogwirira

Gawo lina lofunikira pakupanga mpeni ndikuwonjezera chogwirira.

Mpeni ukhoza kuphatikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito ma rivets. Kapenanso, imatha kulumikizidwa potenthetsa tsambalo ndi chowotchera kenako ndikukankhira chogwirira ndi mallet.

Pali matabwa, utomoni, pulasitiki, mapaketi a pakkawood omwe amakhala ndi mawonekedwe apakale kapena mawonekedwe ozungulira omwe amakhala okondedwa m'mibadwo yambiri ya oyang'anira zaku Japan.

Kuyendera ndi ma CD

Mmisiri womaliza amayang'anitsitsa ndi kuyang'anira mpeni uliwonse usanapangidwe. Akawona m'mbali kapena zolakwika zilizonse chifukwa chakapangidwe kake, mankhwalawo amatayidwa.

Mapeto, makulidwe a tsamba, ndi kulira iyenera kukhala yangwiro isanagulitsidwe.

Mitundu ya mpeni kulipira

Honyaki

Honyaki amatanthauza njira yachikhalidwe yaku Japan yopangira mipeni ya kukhitchini. Zimaphatikizapo kupanga mpeni mu njira yofanana kwambiri ndi ya nihonto.

Chidutswa chimodzi chachitsulo chazitsulo chachikulu chodetsedwa ndi dothi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga tsamba. Izi zimapereka pakuthana msana wofewa komanso wolimba, wolimba, wakuthwa, ndi Hamon.

Chifukwa chake ili ndi mpeni wopangidwa kuchokera pachinthu chimodzi chokha chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala chapamwamba kwambiri chazitsulo.

Kasumi

Kasumi amapangidwa ndi zigawo ziwiri kapena kuposerapo za zipangizo, "hagane", (kudula kwambiri brittle ndi chitsulo) ndi "jigane," (chitsulo chotetezera chitsulo chofewa), zomwe zimawotchedwa pamodzi.

Mpeniwu udulanso ngati honyaki. Mpeni uwu umakhululukiranso kwambiri komanso wosavuta kuwusamalira kuposa honyaki, ngakhale uli wovuta.

Mipeni yopangira Kasumi ikhoza kukhala chisankho chabwino kwa ogula mpeni wa novice kapena ophika mwa apo ndi apo.

San Mai

San Mai, kutanthauza "zigawo zitatu", amatanthauza mipeni yomwe imakhala ndi chitsulo cholimba cha hagane.

Anthu opanga mpeni ku Japan amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu yopitilira 50 ya kaboni ndi chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri popanga.

Jigane (zitsulo zofewa ndi zofewa) zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga jekete lotetezera kumbali ziwiri za brittle hagane. M'matembenuzidwe osapanga dzimbiri, izi zimapereka makongoletsedwe othandiza komanso owoneka omwe amadziwika kuti "Suminagashi" (Osasokonezedwa ndi Chitsulo cha Damasiko).

Suminagashi ali ndi mwayi wakuthwa kwakuthwa komanso kunja kosamva.

M'makhitchini amalonda aku Japan muyenera kuteteza m'mphepete kuti musachite dzimbiri ndipo mipeni imanola tsiku lililonse (zomwe zimatha kuchepetsa moyo wa mpeniwo mpaka zaka zosakwana zitatu).

Akatswiri opanga zida zakutchire ku Japan - Ndani wopanga mpeni waku Japan wabwino kwambiri?

Pali opanga mpeni ambiri ndipo ena ndi achikhalidwe kuposa ena.

Inde, pali mafakitale ambiri akuluakulu ku Japan, chifukwa chake ndilemba ena mwabwino kwambiri kuphatikiza timagulu tating'ono totsalira tomwe tachokera m'dziko lonseli todziwika ndi zodulira.

Ndikulemba mndandanda wa opanga mipeni yabwino kwambiri m'maboma aku Japan.

Sakai

Kunja kwa mzinda wa Osaka ku Japan, kuli malo otchedwa Sakai ndipo mwina ndi malo odziwika kwambiri kuti mupezeko mipeni yopanga mwaluso yaku Japan. 90% yazipangizo zaluso zaku Japan zimapangidwa mumzinda wawung'ono wa Sakai.

Sakai ndi kampani yaku Japan yomwe poyamba inkadziwika kuti imapanga malupanga a Samurai. Lero, amanyadira kwambiri ntchito yawo ndipo samanyalanyaza mtundu wawo.

Mipeni ya Sakai ndi imodzi mwazabwino kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo sizosadabwitsa chifukwa ndiopangidwa mwaluso kwambiri ndipo imapangidwa mosamala kwambiri.

Mwambo wopanga mpeni wa Sakai udayamba pafupifupi zaka 600. Kuti mpeni uliwonse upangidwe, osachepera anayi amapanga nawo mbali. Chifukwa chake, mipeni yamisiri iyi ndi yokwera mtengo koma ndiyabwino kwambiri ndipo sizosadabwitsa kuti oyang'anira zophika padziko lonse lapansi amapita kukatenga mipeni yawo kukhitchini.

Mukuyenda m'misewu ya Sakai, mutha kumva phokoso la nyundo likuchokera m'nyumba. Zipolowe zachitsulo za Sakai zomwe amakonda kupanga komanso zokulitsa nthawi zambiri zimagwirira ntchito m'malo ocheperako omwe amakhala mnyumba zawo.

Kuti mukayendere malo ogulitsira mpeni, pita kudera lakumpoto la Sakai.

Masewera abwino kwambiri a Sakai

Sakai Kikumori

Sakai Kikumori amadziwika kuti amasamala mwatsatanetsatane, komanso kumaliza kwake.

Mpeni uliwonse umapangidwa ndi zida zapamwamba kwambiri. Izi zimapanga mpeni womwe umalumikiza ukadaulo waluso ndi kukongoletsa kosazindikira. Njira zopangira mpeni zonsezi ndizotengera njira yopanga lupanga la samamura.

Kawamura

Sitolo ya Kawamura yadzaza ndi mipeni yamitundu yonse. Ili ndi mawonekedwe osavuta, otsika pansi omwe amakupatsani lingaliro lamomwe bizinesi iyi yakhala ikuyendetsera mibadwo.

Toshio Kawamura (m'badwo wachinayi) adzasintha mpeni wanu ndi dzina lanu. Popeza kugula mpeni wabwinowu kuli ngati kukhala ndi banja lolowa m'malo, izi zakhala chikhalidwe chofala.

Awa ndi malo ogulitsira mpeni wakale pomwe mutha kuwonera amisiri akumanja amagwiritsa ntchito mpeni uliwonse pogwiritsa ntchito zida zakale komanso zanzeru zamalonda.

Jiko

Jikko akuwonetsa mipeni yake m'chipinda chamakono chamakono. Izi ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi okhulupirira miyambo. Chifukwa chake, ngati mungakonde kuphatikiza kusukulu yakale ndikupotoza ndikusintha kwamakono, iyi ikhoza kukhala malo ogulitsira mpeni abwino kwambiri kuti mukayendere ndi kugula kuchokera.

Jikko Cutlery idakhazikitsidwa mu 1901 ndipo imadziwika bwino ndi kapangidwe kake ka masamba, luso lapamwamba, komanso ntchito yapadera yamakasitomala.

Njira yapadera yomalizira ya "Hatsuke", yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kupangitsa masambawo kukhala akuthwa, ndikuwasunga kuti akhale owoneka bwino kwakanthawi imapangitsa mipeniyo kukhala yokhalitsa.

Sitolo iyi cholinga chake ndi kutseka kusiyana pakati pazogulitsa zakale ndi ogula achichepere.

Toshiyuki Jikko ndiye mwini wake ndipo amagwira ntchito limodzi ndi ogwira nawo ntchito pansi. Anasandutsa chipinda chapamwamba kukhala shopu yapamwamba.

Komanso, ngati muli m'derali, onetsetsani kuti mwayendera Sakai City Chikhalidwe cha Zaluso yomwe ikuwonetsa mipata yazaka mazana angapo zapadera zaku Japan.

Echizen Uchihamono

Echizen amadziwika kuti amapanga masamba abwino komanso mipeni yakukhitchini yaku Japan kuyambira 1337.

Nthano imanena kuti mbiri ya Echizen Uchihamono idayamba mu 1337 pomwe wopanga malupanga ku Kyoto wotchedwa Kuniyasu Chiyozuru adachoka ku Kyoto kupita ku Fuchu (mzinda wamakono wa Echizen).

Amafuna ndalama motero adasaka malo oyenera kuti akaphunzire ntchito yake ndikutsegula malo opangira mpeni. Chifukwa chake, adayamba kupanga zenga kuti agulitse kwa alimi akumaloko.

Chifukwa chazoteteza za Fukui Domain, ntchitoyi idapita patsogolo mu Edo Period (1603-1868). Idadziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha ojambula angapo a Fukui lacquer omwe amayenda mdziko muno akusonkhanitsa utomoni ndikugulitsa zinthu za Echizen Uchihamono.

Zogulitsa za Echizen Uchihamono lero zikupangidwabe pogwiritsa ntchito njira zomwezo zomwe zidagwiritsidwa ntchito zaka 700. Izi zikuphatikizapo mipeni, kulima dimba, ndi zenga zaulimi, zikopa, ndi ma shear.

Pankhani ya mipeni yakakhitchini, ophika padziko lonse lapansi akugulabe masamba apaderawa.

Mipeni yotchuka ya kukhitchini & njira zapadera zolipira

Echizen amapanga mipeni, zikopa zamagetsi, ndi masamba ena omwe atha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: bevel imodzi komanso iwiri.

Mipeni ya khitchini ya Echizen idakali yotchuka kwambiri chifukwa masamba ake ndiabwino kwambiri ndipo amasunga bwino m'mphepete mwake. Ngati mukufuna kuwongola komwe kumatsimikizira kudulidwa kokwanira, muyenera kuyesa mipeni iyi.

Kupanga zigawo zachitsulo pazitsulo zofewa ndiye mtundu woyamba. Kuyika chitsulo pakati pa chitsulo chofewa ndi cholimba ndi mtundu wachiwiri. Mtundu uliwonse umagwira ntchito mosiyana.

Echizen Uchihamono, ngakhale akugwiritsa ntchito makina m'malo ena, akupangabe mipeni yawo pogwiritsa ntchito zida zamoto zomwe zimatsirizidwa ndi akatswiri aluso.

Njira yogulitsira shopiyi ndiyapadera kwambiri.

Njira yapaderayi imafuna kuti mmisiri apange poyambira mu chitsulo chosalala kenako amalowetsamo chitsulo. Pomaliza, amalumikizira pamodzi kuti apange mbale yosanjikiza.

Kenako amaphatika mbale ziwirizo ndi kuziphatika mosalala. Njira yolowera imakhala yachangu kwambiri ngati mumakhomerera kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo kwa mpeni nthawi imodzi.

Nyundo ya lamba ndiyofunikira chifukwa makulidwe a tsambalo tsopano akukulirakulira. Izi zimathandiza kuti mpeni usatenthe kwambiri ndikupangitsa kusagwirizana.

Imodzi mwa mipeni yogulitsa kwambiri ndi Santoku, Brahma Ryuwa, yemwenso amadziwika kuti mpeni wophika ndipo ili ndi tsamba 175 mm.

Mudzi wa Takefu Knife

Amisiri ambiri opanga mipeni ali mumzinda wa Takefu Knife Village. Idakhazikitsidwa mu 2005 ndi opanga zida khumi, kuphatikiza Yoshimi Kato ndi Katsuhige Annryu.

Ankafuna kufalitsa luso laumisiri ku mibadwo yatsopano.

Nyumbayi ili ku Echizen City (Fukui Prefecture) ndipo imakhala ndi zokambirana kwa mmisiri aliyense wokhalamo komanso nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yomwe imaphunzitsa alendo, ophunzira, komanso alendo ena ku Village.

Nawa ochepa mwa osula miyala odziwika malowa:

• Yu Kurosaki
• Takeshi Saji
• Yoshimi Kato
• Hideo Kitaoka
• Katsushige Anryu

Ngati mukufuna kudziwa za osula miyala abwino ku Japan, awa ndi ena mwa mayina omwe muyenera kukumbukira.

Mzinda wa Seki

Izi

Kuyambira 1908, mipeni ya Iseya idapangidwa ndi Seto Cutlery, Seki City ku Gifu Prefecture.

Mipeni iyi ndi yopangidwa ndi manja pogwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe zaku Japan komanso chitsulo chapamwamba kwambiri.

Masamba awa ndi opangidwa ndi manja, opukutidwa, ndi kunola. Ndiosankha bwino ndipo amakondedwa ndi iwo omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito.

Mafashoni

Misono inakhazikitsidwa mu 1935 kuti ikhale yapamwamba kwambiri zida zapakhitchini. Anasintha kukhala mipeni m'zaka za m'ma 1960 pamene ophika kunyumba anayamba kufunafuna zodula zopangidwa ndi manja.

Mipeni ya Misono yopangidwa mumzinda wa Seki ku Gifu Prefecture imapangidwa m'nyumba. Mpeni uliwonse ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha chidwi chawo mwatsatanetsatane.

Kanetsune

Iyi ndi imodzi mwamisonkhano yakale kwambiri ku Japan ndipo imadziwika chifukwa cha zinthu zabwino kwambiri zoyambirira. Mtunduwu ndiwokondedwa kwambiri pakati pa ophika apamwamba padziko lonse lapansi.

M'malo mwake, Kanetsune nthawi zambiri amatchedwa mzinda wamasamba. Kanetsune Seki ndi mmisiri waluso ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito maluso akale a lupanga ndi masamba otchedwa "seki-den."

Kwa zaka 800, njirayi yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masamba akuthwa kwambiri ndipo mpaka pano akugwiritsidwabe ntchito pamsonkhanowu.

Miyako

Mipeni ya Miyako idapangidwa kuti iwonetse kukongola kwa mipeni yachikhalidwe yaku Japan.

Izi zodulira zodabwitsa zimapangidwa kuchokera ku Damasiko Steel. Opanga mpeni wa Miyako agwiritsa ntchito njira zothandiza kwambiri popanga malezala.

Chinsinsi cha mpeni wa Miyako ndichowonekera chake chobisika. Izi zimatheka pogwiritsa ntchito matte kumaliza kupukuta. Mzere uwu wa mipeni ndichisankho chabwino kwa iwo omwe amayamikira mapangidwe apadera komanso amakono.

Mipeniyo ndiyotsogola kwambiri ngakhale imasunga mawonekedwe achijapani ochepa.

Mzinda wa Miki

Chikodi-sagu

Ichi ndi chaching'ono koma sichiyenera kunyalanyazidwa.

Shigeki Tanaka ndi mmisiri wachinyamata wochokera ku Miki m'boma la Hyogo. Kukonda kwake mipeni kumamupangitsa kukhala m'modzi mwa amuna aluso kwambiri pankhani yogwiritsa ntchito forge. Ndizodabwitsa kumuwona akumenyetsa chitsulo kukhala mipeni.

Tanaka adayamba kupanga mipeni ndikuphunzitsira m'chigawo cha Takefu. Kuyambira pamenepo adapanga masamba ambiri pansi pa Chithu-saku mtundu. Mipeni yake ndi yokondedwa ndi onse chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake kapangidwe kake komanso luso lake labwino.

Mzinda wa Sanjou

Tojiro

Chimodzi mwazinthu zotchuka kwambiri za mpeni ndi Tojiro.

Mutha kupeza matani a mipeni yokongola ya Tojiro ku Amazon ndipo muyenera kuwayang'ana chifukwa ndi amitengo yapakatikati komanso aluso.

Mwa zinthu zonse zomwe ndalemba, mutha kupeza mipeni ya Tojiro yofikirayi m'makhitchini a Kumadzulo ndi Kum'mawa.

Chizindikiro cha chizindikirocho chimachokera pazithunzi 4 za Phiri lotchuka la Fuji. Zimayimira phirili malonjezo anayi zomwe ndizo chikhulupiriro chabwino, kuwona mtima, kuyamikira, ndi kulenga.

Chifukwa chake, mtundu wa Tojiro umalonjeza kuti zokhumba izi ndizo muzu wa mpeni uliwonse womwe amapanga.

Mzinda wa Toyama

Sukenari

Sukenari idakhazikitsidwa ku 1933 ndipo ili ndi mbiri yabwino kwambiri. Sukenari amagwiritsa ntchito njira imodzimodzi ndi amisiri ena omwe amagwiritsa ntchito luso lawo popanga malupanga a samamura.

Iwo atsimikiziridwa kuti atulutsa mipeni ya honyaki ndi kusungidwa kosayerekezeka m'mphepete, kulimba, ndi kudulidwa. Komabe, njira imeneyi imatenga nthawi komanso yovuta kwambiri.

Sukenari tsopano akupanga mipeni kuchokera mu "ma liwiro othamanga", monga R2 kapena HAP40. Izi zawalola kuti azisungabe zomwezo komanso kusungira m'mbali. Sukenari amayesetsa kukonza magwiridwe antchito ndi luso la mipeni yawo koma sakudziwika konse Kumadzulo.

Mbiri Yakapangidwe ka mpeni waku Japan

Zonsezi zinayamba ndi Sakai, chilumba chachikulu ku Japan. Ili pafupi ndi Osaka bay. Ndi malo pomwe malupanga otchuka a Samurai adapangidwapo kale.

M'zaka za zana lachisanu AD, maziko a kupanga mpeni adayalidwa. Kofun, kapena milu yayikulu, idamangidwa nthawi imeneyo. Zida izi zidapangidwa ndi amisiri akumaloko ndipo zimafunikira luso lapadera.

Mzindawu udakhala momwe udaliri mzaka zambiri. Chakumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 16 adayamba kupanga mipeni pogwiritsa ntchito njira yomweyi monga malupanga otchuka a Sakana (Samurai).

Kupanga mpeni kumachitika chifukwa cha kufalitsa Chipwitikizi mu chikhalidwe ndi mabanja achi Japan. Pamene anthu ambiri anali kugwiritsa ntchito fodya, panali kufunika kwakukulu kwa mipeni yamtengo wapatali yodulira fodya.

Chifukwa chake, Sakai anali kunyumba kwa mipeni yoyamba ya fodya. Iwo adakondedwa msanga ku Japan chifukwa chakuthwa kwawo.

Japan yakhala ikupanga masamba kwa zaka zambiri. Chizoloŵezi chopanga mipeni yophika kwambiri chinayamba kuonekera m'zaka za zana la 16.

Izi zinali choncho chifukwa osula zitsulo omwe ankagwira ntchito ya asirikali odziwika bwino ku Japan (Samurai), amapikisana kuti apange mipeni komanso malupanga abwino kwambiri.

Kappabashi waku Tokyo: kupanga ndi kugulitsa

Ngati ndinu wokonda mpeni weniweni waku Japan, simungadumphe kupita ku chigawo cha Kappabashi ku Tokyo.

Dzinalo Kappabashi limatanthauzira china chake ngati "tawuni yakakhitchini" ndipo ndichifukwa choti mutha kupeza mipeni yodulira, mipeni yapaderadera komanso yamisiri, masitolo ang'onoang'ono opangira mpeni, ndi mitundu yonse yazida zamakhitchini ndi zinthu zina.

Tangoganizirani kuyenda m'misewu yodzaza ndi zonse zomwe mukufunikira kuti mukonzekeretse khitchini kapena malo odyera. Misewu ndi yaying'ono koma yodzaza kwambiri komanso yodzaza ndi zosamvetseka zosangalatsa.

Kodi ndingagule kuti mipeni yamisiri yaku Japan?

Malo abwino kwambiri ogulira mipeni ngati muli ku USA ndi Europe ndipo simungathe kupita ku Japan ndi paintaneti.

Mutha kuwona masamba ngati Amazon ndikupeza mitundu yambiri ya Mipeni ya ku Japan Apo.

Koma, ngati muli ndi mwayi wokwanira kupita ku Japan, kugula mipeni ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri.

Kuyendera ndi kugula mipeni m'boma la Kappabashi ku Tokyo

Kappabashi amawoneka mosavuta kuchokera pamwamba pa nyumba yotsika chifukwa cha chifanizo chachikulu cha ophika. Ndizokopa komanso zimawoneka bwino kotero alendo amatha kuwona kuti ali pamalo oyenera.

Ndikosavuta kuyendetsa njira yopita ku Japan kuchokera ku Tokyo kupita ku Kappabashi. M'malo mwake, zikwangwani zambiri zimalembedwanso mchizungu kuti alendo azitha kuyendayenda.

Kappabashi adapangidwa kuti athandize anthu ambiri mwachangu. Padzakhala malo ogulitsira, masitolo, ndi nyumba zonse zomwe zimakhala ndi zomata, pansi pa khitchini ndi zogulitsa kunyumba, komanso malo ogulitsira.

Mutha kuyamba kufunafuna mipeni ngati simusokonezedwa ndi zinthu zina zapamwamba kwambiri. Ndizomveka kupita kukaona masitolo ndi malo ogulitsira omwe ali ndi mipeni, popeza pali akatswiri ambiri a mpeni ku Kappabashi.

Ngati sitolo ili ndi zinthu zambiri, sizoyenera kukhala katswiri wa mpeni. Simupeza malonda abwino kapena zogulitsa.

Ndibwino kuti muyambe kuyenda mtunda wa Kappabashi Dogu Street kenako ndikuyenda mbali iliyonse, kukaima m'misewu yammbali. Malo ogulitsira abwino kwambiri aku mpeni ku Tokyo ndi omwe ali ang'onoang'ono odetsedwa omwe amakhala mozungulira pakati pamasitolo ena akuluakulu.

Momwe mungagulire mpeni waku Japan mu-sitolo vs pa intaneti

Kugula mpeni waku Japan pa intaneti ndikosavuta popeza pali zosankha zambiri, makamaka ku Amazon. Mutha kuwona zithunzi za zinthuzo limodzi ndi mawonekedwe onse, malongosoledwe, ndi kuwunika kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.

Komabe, kugula mwa-eni m'sitolo kumakhala kovuta, makamaka ngati simulankhula Chijapani.

Mukayang'ana kozungulira malo ena ogulitsira, mutha kuyamba kuyang'ana kugula mipeni yaku khitchini yaku Japan.

Mitengo imatha kusiyanasiyana ndi yotsika mtengo kwambiri komanso yokwera mtengo mukamayendera masheya ndi masitolo okwanira. Eni masitolo aku Japan ndiwofunika kwambiri kutchuka kwawo.

Nthawi zambiri pamakhala chifukwa chake china chake chimawoneka chodula kwambiri. Khalani ndi malingaliro otseguka ndikukumbukira kuti mipeni yaukatswiri ndi yovuta kupanga osati yotsika mtengo, chifukwa chake simungayembekezere kupeza zotsatsa zabwino kapena kuchotsera.

Chilichonse chodula $ 500 chimapewa bwino ndi oyang'anira masewera kapena ophika kunyumba. Mipeni iyi ndizopangidwa mwapadera zomwe zimafunikira chisamaliro ndi chisamaliro.

Japan ili ndi chikhalidwe chambiri chodyera ndipo malo odyera ndiwotsika kwambiri. Ophika amatha kugwiritsa ntchito zikwi pa mpeni umodzi kuti awonetsetse kuti makasitomala awo amatha kuwona mtundu wa sushi kuyambira pokonzekera mpaka kumapeto.

Chifukwa chake, mipeni yamtengo wapatali nthawi zambiri imagulidwa ndi akatswiri.

Ophika ambiri amakonda kugula ku Kappabashi. Izi zikutanthauza kuti malonda awo akuphatikizidwa ndi zinthu zambiri zogulira ogula. Pali zosankha zambiri ngakhale mpeni waku khitchini waku Japan wochepera $ 500.

Mpeni wophika waku Japan wakumadzulo ndiye chisankho chabwino kwambiri ngati mukufuna yankho labwino komanso labwino pantchito zonse zodula, zopukuta, ndi zokometsera. Mupeza zinthu zabwino kwambiri pamtengo wa $ 100-300.

Kodi mutha kubetcherana mukamagula mipeni ku Japan?

Mipeni yakakhitchini yaku Japan imadziwika chifukwa cha luso lawo komanso luso lawo. Palibe malo oti mungakambirane. Mitengoyi ndiyabwino ndipo sayenera kufunsidwa.

Sikoyenera kunena kuti mipeni ya kukhitchini ya wamalonda ndi yotsika mtengo poyerekeza ndi momwe imawonekera.

Nkhani yabwino ndiyakuti njira yovuta yakunyengerera itha kupewedwa ndipo mutha kukhulupirira kuti simudzabedwa. Nthawi zambiri, Japan imanyadira pamitengo yabwino kuti mupeze mtengo wabwino komanso mtengo wamipeni yomwe mumagula.

Ambiri mwa malo ogulitsira amisiriwa amaperekanso ntchito zina. Ntchito zowonjezera zikuphatikiza zolemba pamiyambo.

Wogulitsa nthawi zambiri amatha kuyang'ana dzina la munthu wosakhala waku Japan kenako ndikulilemba m'Chijapani asanalembere dzinalo m'mipeni.

Dzina kapena chidindo cha mpeni waku Japan ndichikhalidwe chakale. Izi ndichifukwa choti wopanga lupanga amayika siginecha yake pampeni kuti adzitamande chifukwa cha luso lake.

Mpeni waku khitchini waku Japan ungagulidwe ngati mphatso. Kulemba dzina la wolandirayo ndi njira yabwino yopangira kukumbukira.

Chifukwa chiyani mipeni yamisiri yaku Japan ndiyokwera mtengo kwambiri?

Mipeni ya ku Japan ndi yokwera mtengo kwambiri chifukwa imapangidwa ndi chitsulo chapamwamba kwambiri.

Chitsulo chogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga mpeni ambiri aku Japan. Zitsulozi ndizokwera mtengo kuposa zitsulo zina zomwe ndizofewa kwambiri. Izi zimapangitsa chitsulo kukhala cholimba ndikukupatsani mpeni wakuthwa.

Chifukwa chachiwiri ndikuti pali ntchito zambiri zomwe zimapanga mpeni waku Japan. Opanga mmisasa ambiri amaphatikizidwa ndipo aliyense amakhala ndi ntchito imodzi pakapanga mpeni.

Kumbukirani kuti izi sizomwe zimapangidwa ndimafakitole.

Tengera kwina

Kodi chisankho chabwino kwambiri ndi chiti? Ndi mpeni uti wabwino kwambiri? Zonse zimatengera zomwe zimachita. Mipeni yopangidwa ndi chitsulo cholimba kwambiri idzagwira m'mphepete mwawo kwanthawi yayitali kwambiri.

Zimatengera bajeti yanu. Mipeni ena akhoza kumbuyo inu madola mazana.

Mmisiri aliyense wamapanga ndi njira yabwino chifukwa amisiri aku Japan amanyadira ntchito yawo ndipo samapanga zoyipa. Chifukwa chake, mtundu uliwonse wa mipeni yomwe mwasankha mumasankha bwino.

Monga momwe mwawonera tsopano, mipeni imapanga makina okhwima komanso ovuta kupanga ndikupanga ulusi ndipo mtunduwo sungafanane ndi makina odulira otsika mtengo.

Pezani Mpeni wabwino kwambiri wa Mukimono Chef wopanga zokongoletsera wowunikiridwa pano

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Joost Nusselder, yemwe anayambitsa Bite My Bun ndi wotsatsa, bambo ndipo amakonda kuyesa chakudya chatsopano ndi zakudya zaku Japan pamtima pa chilakolako chake, ndipo limodzi ndi gulu lake akhala akupanga zolemba zakuya za blog kuyambira 2016 kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maphikidwe ndi nsonga zophika.