Bunka vs santoku mipeni | Momwe amafananizira [& zomwe kugula]

Author: Joost Nusselder, wolemba buku la The Essential Japanese mealner cookbook Zasinthidwa Novembala 2, 2022

Zosokoneza kupeza a Selo or Santoku mpeni chifukwa onse amawoneka ofanana kwambiri?

Ngakhale mipeni yonse imagawana zinthu zambiri zofanana, pali zosiyana zambiri zomwe mukufuna kudziwa musanaganizire zomwe mungasankhe.

Kawirikawiri, bunka ndi santoku zimasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe awo onse. Mpeni wa bunka uli ndi mpeni wopindika pang'ono wokhala ndi nsonga yosongoka, pomwe mpeni wa santoku uli ndi mpeni wowongoka wokhala ndi nsonga yosayengeka kwambiri. Ndicho chifukwa chake santoku amagwiritsidwa ntchito podula, kudula, ndi kudulira, komanso bunka pa ntchito yolondola kwambiri.

M'nkhaniyi, ndifanizira mipeni yonse kuchokera kumbali iliyonse, kuchokera ku maonekedwe a matupi awo mpaka momwe amagwiritsira ntchito komanso chirichonse chapakati.

Izi zidzakuthandizani kusankha bwino mpeni woti mugwiritse ntchito komanso nthawi yake.

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Kodi mpeni wa bunka ndi chiyani?

Bunka ndi mpeni waku Japan womwe umadziwikanso kuti Bunka Bocho. 'Bunka,' m'Chijapani, amatanthauza 'chikhalidwe,' pamene 'Bocho' amatanthauza mpeni wakukhitchini. Motero, timamasulira liwu ndi liwu lakuti “mpeni wa m’khitchini wa chikhalidwe.”

Mpeni umatchedwanso Banno Bunka Bocho, momwe mawu oti "Banno" amayimira kusavuta komanso kusinthasintha.

Mpeni wa Bunka uli ndi m'mphepete mwake komanso mowongoka kwambiri womwe umathera pa siginecha ya reverse tanto nsonga ndipo ndi wakuthwa kwambiri ngati mipeni iwiri yopindika..

Pamene mpeni wa Bunka umatengera mapangidwe ake kuchokera ku chikhalidwe cholimba cha ku Japan, nthawi zambiri mumawona zojambula zosangalatsa ndi zojambula pamasamba ake.

Izi zimawonjezera kukongola kwawo konse ndikukupatsani zowona Mpeni waku Japan vibe mukamagwiritsa ntchito.

Komanso, ndi yaikulu (5-7 mainchesi pazipita) kuposa mnzake Santoku; komabe, yaying'ono pang'ono poyerekeza ndi mpeni wamba wakumadzulo.

Chifukwa chake, ili ndi kulemera kwabwino komanso kukula kwake kuti magawo anu odulira azikhala opanda mphamvu.

Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito nthawi zambiri kuphatikiza ndi a gyuto chef mpeni kuti zikhale zosavuta, pomwe mpeni wa gyuto umagwira ntchito zazing'ono, ndipo mpeni wa bunka umatenga ntchito yolemetsa.

Kupatula apo, mpeni wa bunka ndi wosinthasintha kwambiri ndipo ukhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupifupi chilichonse, kaya kumadula masamba omwe mumakonda kapena kudula nyama ndi nsomba zomwe mumakonda.

Mipeni yakuthwa yapawiri komanso nsonga yakuthwa ya mipeni ya bunka idapangidwa kuti idulire nyama ndi nsomba mwatsatanetsatane.

Mipeni ya Bunka, monganso masamba ambiri a ku Japan, amapangidwa chitsulo chapamwamba kwambiri cha Damasiko, high carbon steel, VG10AUS10, chitsulo chabuluu, ndi chitsulo choyera.

Monga mukudziwa, mpeni wachitsulo wa kaboni umadziwika kuti ndi wokhazikika komanso wosasunthika kwambiri.

ndi chisamaliro choyenera ndi kusunga, zitenga zaka zingapo zabwino za moyo wanu musanasinthe mpeni wanu wa bunka.

Kodi mpeni wabwino kwambiri wa Bunka ndi uti?

Ndikadakhala kuti ndikupangirani mpeni wa bunka womwe umagwira ntchito zonse komanso zokongola, ndi Enso HD 7 ″ VG10 Wopukutira Damasiko Wachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yomwe muli nayo pafupi.

Mpeni wachitsulo wopumira wa VG10, m'mphepete mwakuthwa kwambiri, chogwirizira chofewa kwambiri, komanso chokongoletsera aliyense wogwiritsa ntchito mpeni waku Japan angafera; Enso-HD ikulitsa zosangalatsa zanu zophikira kumlingo wina.

Kodi mpeni wa santoku ndi chiyani?

'Santoku Bocho', mu Japanese, amatanthauza 'makhalidwe atatu.' Dzinali likutanthauza ntchito zitatu za tsamba la Santoku: kudula, kudula, ndi kudula.

Poyerekeza ndi mipeni ya bunka, mpeni wa santoku ndi chisankho chodziwika kwambiri pakati pa zophika chifukwa cha mapangidwe ake osinthika komanso ofanana kwambiri ndi mpeni wamba wakumadzulo.

Popeza ilibe nsonga yakuthwa, nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo mwa mpeni wa chef wakumadzulo chifukwa chosavuta pakudula.

M'malo mongodula miyala, ophikawo amadula masamba ndi kudula pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yoyera, yachangu, komanso yothandiza kwambiri.

Kupanga mwanzeru, timatha kuwona mitundu yambiri ya mipeni ya santoku popeza idasinthidwa nthawi zonse monga momwe ophika amapangira.

Mwachitsanzo, tiyeni tione kusiyana kwa kumadzulo kwa mipeni ya santoku. Ali ndi masamba awiri a bevel okhala ndi nsonga yoloza pang'ono.

Imalola wophikayo kudula mwaukhondo kudzera muzakudya zofewa komanso kupangitsa kukonza ndikunola kukhala kosavuta.

Kumbali ina, tilinso ndi mipeni ya santoku yomwe imamatira kumayendedwe achijapani omwe amakhala ndi tsamba limodzi, makamaka lakutsogolo lakuwongoka kapena bevel komanso nsonga yosasunthika kwambiri.

The single bevel imapatsa wophika kuwongolera komwe kumafunikira pomwe akudula nyama zovuta komanso kudula masamba ndi zipatso.

Nthawi zambiri, mpeni wa santoku umakhala wautali mainchesi 4 mpaka 6, wokhala ndi mpeni wocheperako komanso msana waukulu kuti udulire mwachangu, kudula, ndi kudula.

Kodi mpeni wabwino kwambiri wa Santoku ndi uti?

The DALSTRONG 7 ″ Mpeni wa Shadow Black Series Santoku ndi mpeni wabwino kwambiri wakukhitchini waku Japan wa santoku womwe ungagwirepo.

Ili ndi kuthwa konse kwa mpeni wapamwamba kwambiri waku Japan pomwe ili ndi chogwirira cha ambidextrous chomwe aliyense angagwiritse ntchito.

Kuphatikiza apo, zinthu zamtengo wapatali komanso mawonekedwe osangalatsa azikongoletsa kukhitchini yanu kwautali kuposa mpeni uliwonse mgululi.

Pezani ndemanga yonse ya mpeni uwu komanso zosankha zina zabwino apa

Bunka vs Santoku: momwe amafananizira

Tsopano popeza mukudziwa zoyambira za mipeni ya Bunka ndi Santoku, tiyeni tipende mozama mu kuyerekeza ndikuwunika mbali zosiyanasiyana za mipeni yonse iwiri.

Mawonekedwe ndi mapangidwe

Bunka ili ndi tsamba lalikulu lopindika pang'ono kutsogolo ndi nsonga ya tanto.

Msana, mosiyana ndi santoku, umakhala wopendekeka kufika kunsonga yokwera, kupanga ngodya pang'ono pamwamba. Izi zimapatsa mpeni nsonga yakuthwa kwambiri, ngati mipeni yachikhalidwe yaku Japan.

Komanso, mpeni wa bunka ukhoza kukhala wopindika kapena wopindika pawiri. Chingwe chopindika pawiri chimapangidwa kuti chikhale chosavuta kuti chikhale choyenera kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kumanja ndi kumanzere.

Bunka ndi mpeni wakukhitchini wamitundu ingapo womwe umayenera kudula masamba ndi njira zosiyanasiyana monga kukantha, kukankha, kukoka, ngakhale kugwetsa miyala.

Komano, kapangidwe ka mpeni santoku ndi momasuka zochokera ng'anjo ya ku Japan yotchedwa nakiri. Ili ndi nsonga yakuthwa kwambiri yomwe nthawi zambiri imakhala yowongoka kuchokera ku chidendene kupita kunsonga.

Komabe, msanawo umakhala wopindikira pansi pafupi ndi nsonga, zomwe zimapangitsa phazi lankhosa lodziwika bwino lomwe mpeni wa santoku umadziwika nalo.

Ngakhale kuti mpeni wa santoku umadziwika kuti ndi wogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zambiri, mbali yake yocheperako komanso mawonekedwe athyathyathya a mpeni wa santoku amapangidwa kuti azipangira nyama ndi ndiwo zamasamba.

M'mphepete ndi chakuthwa

Monga tanenera, mpeni wa bunka uli ndi tsamba la bevel iwiri yokhala ndi siginecha yakuthwa yakutsogolo ndi nsonga.

Zabwino kwambiri za izo? Ma bevel awiri osunthika kwambiri ndiosavuta kwa ogwiritsa ntchito kumanzere ndi kumanja chimodzimodzi.

M'malo mwake, mpeni waku Japan wa santoku wopangidwa ndi opanga ku Japan umabwera ndi bevu limodzi lomwe ndi locheperapo kuposa mpeni wopindidwa kawiri.

Mitundu yakumadzulo ya mpeni wa santoku imakhala ndi mipeni iwiri, ngati mipeni ya bunka. Komabe, popanda kusokoneza mawonekedwe a masamba owongoka okhala ndi m'mphepete mwapamwamba kwambiri.

Chifukwa cha kulondola kwake, mpeni wa santoku wopindidwa pawiri umagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati m'malo mwa mpeni wa ophika akumadzulo m'malo odziwa ntchito.

Sungani

Mipeni yonse ya santoku ndi bunka imagwiritsa ntchito zogwirira zomwezo, zomwe ndi Wa-hand ndi Western style handle.

Komabe, chogwirira chawa, chomwe chimabwera mu mawonekedwe a D, octagonal, kapena oval, ndichofunika kwambiri chifukwa chosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito mipeni yonse iwiri.

Ophika akatswiri amakonda chogwirira cha D-shape kwambiri chifukwa cha kapangidwe kake ka ergonomic. Zimakwanira m'manja mosavuta chifukwa kumapeto kwenikweni kwa chogwirira ndi pomwe ma knuckles amapindika.

Komabe, komwe kungapereke mwayi kwa gulu linalake la zophika, kumapangitsanso kuti mpeni ukhale wovuta kwambiri.

kukula

Mofanana ndi mipeni ya ku Japan, bunka imakhala ndi mawonekedwe afupikitsa kuposa mpeni wa chef wakumadzulo, wokhala ndi masamba otalika pakati pa mainchesi 5 mpaka 7.

Izi zimapangitsanso mpeni wa Bunka kukhala wopepuka kwambiri kuposa mpeni wamba wophika, motero umapangitsa kuti ukhale wosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali.

Komabe, tikajambula bunka vs santoku kufananitsa, kutalika ndi mbiri zimafupikitsa komanso zocheperako malinga ndi mpeni wa Santoku, wokhala ndi kutalika kwa mainchesi 4.

Izi zimapangitsa kuti mpeni wa santoku ukhale wosavuta kuugwira, ndikuupanga kukhala imodzi mwamipeni yabwino kwambiri yaku Japan yopangira nyumba ndi akatswiri akukhitchini.

Bunka vs Santoko: nthawi yoti mugwiritse ntchito

Tsopano popeza tajambula kufananitsa kwapadera, tiyeni tiwone zina mwazinthu zodziwika bwino za mipeni ya santoku ndi bunka kuti tiwone zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mpeni uliwonse:

Kuyika

Podula, mpeni wa santoku ndi ngwazi yotsika pansi.

Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake ocheperako komanso siginecha yowongoka, yakuthwa, imadula masamba ndi nyama ngati kamphepo, ndikupangitsa kuti magawowo akhale ochepa kwambiri.

Tsoka ilo, simupeza kulondola uku mu mpeni wa bunka chifukwa chakukhalapo kokhota kumapeto kutsogolo,

Kupukuta

Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe a tanto obwerera kumbuyo ndi tsamba lakutsogolo lopindika pang'ono, mipeni ya bunka ndiyoyenera kung'amba. Iwo kupanga ndondomeko mofulumira kwambiri ndi yabwino poyerekeza ndi Santoku.

Kudula

Chifukwa chakuthwa komanso kosavuta kunyamula, santoku ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yodulira.

Mumapeza zipatso zowoneka bwino komanso zofananira, zomwe zimatha kukhala zopusitsa kwambiri kuti mutenge bunka chifukwa imakhala ndi tsamba lalikulu, lopindika komanso lopindika kawiri.

Kuphatikiza apo, simungathe kukanikiza kuchokera pamwamba ngati Santoku imodzi.

Kulondola kumagwira ntchito

Monga momwe mipeni ya bunka imalowera pamwamba, imakhala ndi nsonga yakuthwa komanso yosongoka. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri yogwirira ntchito zolondola komanso luso lapadera la mpeni.

Mipeni Yachikhalidwe ya Santoku ilibe nsonga yoyengedwa; motero, simungawagwiritse ntchito podula movutikira.

Ibibazo

Kodi mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mpeni wa Bunka ndi iti?

Ngakhale mipeni ya Bunka nthawi zambiri imapangidwa bwino kwambiri ndi osula zitsulo aku Japan, mitundu ina yayamba kupanga mipeni ya Bunka. Mitundu imeneyo ndi:

• Pewani
• Masamoto
• Global
• Sakai Takayuki
• Anryu
• Yoshihiro
• Tojiro

Kodi mitundu yodziwika bwino ya mipeni ya Santoku ndi iti?

Mosiyana ndi mipeni ya Bunka yomwe imangopezeka ku Japan kokha, mipeni ya Bunka imapangidwanso ndi mitundu yakumadzulo. Zina zodziwika bwino za mipeni ya Santoku ndi:

• Global
• Victorinox
• Zwilling JA Henckles.
• Yoshihiro
• Tojiro
• Gesshin Uraku
• Masamoto
• Mercer Culinary
• Pewani
• Miyabi

Kutsiliza

Mipeni ya ku Japan ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri m'makhitchini amakono, kaya tikukamba za nyumba kapena malo odyera. Ndipo pakati pawo, mipeni yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi bunka kapena santoku.

Santoku ndiyoyenera kwambiri kudula ndi kudula, kaya mukukonzekera masamba kapena nyama kuti mudye chakudya chanu china.

Ngati mukufuna kumveketsa bwino, kapena ngati kusintha kwa rock pokonza chakudya, ndiye kuti mpeni wa bunka ungakhale njira yabwino kwa inu.

Koma ndithudi, bwanji kusankha? Chopereka chabwino cha mpeni waku Japan imagwira mipeni ingapo kotero kuti nthawi zonse mumakhala ndi mpeni woyenera pa ntchito yomwe muli nayo.

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Joost Nusselder, yemwe anayambitsa Bite My Bun ndi wotsatsa, bambo ndipo amakonda kuyesa chakudya chatsopano ndi zakudya zaku Japan pamtima pa chilakolako chake, ndipo limodzi ndi gulu lake akhala akupanga zolemba zakuya za blog kuyambira 2016 kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maphikidwe ndi nsonga zophika.