Mpeni wa Yanagiba: Ndi Chiyani & Kodi aku Japan Amaugwiritsa Ntchito Bwanji?

Author: Joost Nusselder, wolemba buku la The Essential Japanese mealner cookbook Zasinthidwa Novembala 1, 2022

Kodi mudafunapo magawo a nsomba zoonda za sashimi koma osazindikira momwe ophika aku Japan amachitira? Ubwino wanu ndikupeza mpeni wapadera.

Yanagi-ba-bōchō (柳刃包丁) amatanthauza mpeni wa msondodzi, tsamba lalitali, lopyapyala bwino podula nsomba. Iwo ndi mtundu wa Sashimi bōchō (sashimi = nsomba yaiwisi, bōchō = mpeni) kudula nsomba zosaphika za sashimi ndi sushi. Zigawo za Sashimi ziyenera kukhala zosalala, zonyezimira, komanso zakuthwa, zomwe mpeni wanthawi zonse sungapereke.

Mu bukhuli, ndikuuzani zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa za mpeni wapaderawu komanso chifukwa chomwe ophika a sushi sangachite popanda iwo.

Yanagiba idapangidwa mwapadera kuti ikwaniritse magawo akuthwa awa.

Mapangidwewa amathandiza kukwaniritsa zotsatirazi:

• utali: Ili ndi mpeni wakuthwa wautali wokhala ndi masamba kuyambira mainchesi 9 mpaka 12 kuti udulire chidutswa cha nsomba mbali imodzi, pokokera kumbuyo. Ngati mutadula uku ndi uku, simungadulidwe bwino kwambiri.
• makulidwe: Tsambali ndi lopyapyala kwambiri kuti lilole kudula mosavutikira. Mukamadula kwambiri, mumang'amba kapena kuphwanya nsombayo kuposa kuidula bwino.
• Mapangidwe okongoletsedwa: Yanagiba yopangidwa bwino idzakhala ndi msana wochotsa mosavuta kagawo kakang'ono ka nsomba pamasamba mutadula.
• Kuuma ndi kulimba: Kukhazikika pakukhazikika komanso kukuthwa kumapangidwa mofanana ndi lupanga la Japan. Tsambalo limapangidwa kuchokera kumagulu awiri azitsulo, jekete lakunja lofewa lomwe limakulungidwa mkati mwa chitsulo cholimba kwambiri.
• Mbali imodzi: Tsamba la yanagi-ba limangoyang'ana mbali imodzi yokha, ndipo mbali inayo ndi yathyathyathya. Izi zimathandiza kulamulira tsamba ngodya kwa wosakhwima kudula ndi mosavuta kunola.

Pafupifupi mipeni yonse yakumadzulo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kukankha ndi kudula, koma pafupifupi yonse Mipeni ya ku Japan amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukoka ndi kudula m'malo mwake. Mosiyana ndi mipeni ya Kumadzulo, yanagiba sikutanthauza kudula kapena kudula. Ndi mpeni wocheka, ndiye muyenera kuugwiritsa ntchito popanga zikwapu zazitali, zosalala.

Mpeni wa yanagiba umagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga fillet nsomba yaiwisi ya sashimi ndi sushi.

Koma mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito mpeniwo kudula mipunga ya sushi, kudula Nori (zomera zam'nyanja), komanso zodzaza mipukutu monga nkhaka, mapeyala, ndi zina zambiri.

Kuphatikiza apo, tsamba lalitali lalitali lopyapyalali ndilabwino kusenda nsomba monga salimoni.

Yanagiba ndi chisankho chabwino kwa ophika a sushi ndi akatswiri ena ophikira omwe amafunikira mpeni womwe umatha kugwira ntchito zovuta.

Koma ngakhale simuli katswiri wophika, yanagiba ikhoza kukhala yothandiza pa zida zanu zakukhitchini.

Kungoyang'anani, mpeni umodzi wa sushi waku Japan umagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino ndi anthu akumanja. Ngati ndinu wamanzere, ndizotetezeka kwambiri kupeza ma bevel awiri kapena opangidwa mwapadera mpeni wakumanzere wa sushi.

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Kodi mpeni wa sushi kapena sashimi ndi chiyani?

Mpeni wa sushi kapena sashimi ndi mtundu wa mpeni wakukhitchini womwe umapangidwira kukonzekera sushi kapena sashimi.

Monga mukudziwira, Sushi ndi sashimi ndi zakudya za ku Japan zomwe mwamwambo zimakhala ndi nsomba zosaphika (monga nsomba, sikwidi, octopus, etc.) ndi mpunga.

Poganizira momwe mbalezi zilili, ndikofunikira kukhala ndi mpeni wakuthwa womwe umatha kudula nsomba zosaphika mosavuta.

Muyeneranso kupanga magawo oonda kwambiri ndi macheka okongoletsera a nsomba, masamba, ndi mpunga.

Kodi yanagiba ndi yofanana ndi mpeni wa sushi?

Mawu akuti mpeni wa sushi amatanthauza mitundu yonse ya mipeni monga yanagiba, mpeni waukulu wa Deba kapena mpeni wa nsomba, ndi mipeni ina yoboola.

Yanagiba ndi kalembedwe ka mpeni wa sushi womwe ndi wautali, wopapatiza, komanso wakuthwa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito podula sashimi (tigawo tating'ono ta nsomba zaiwisi) ndipo amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nsomba.

Chifukwa chake, yankho lofunikira ndikuti yanagiba sikutanthauza mtundu uliwonse wa sushi ndi mpeni wa sashimi.

Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa Yanagiba ndi Sujihiki?

Mipeni yonse iwiri ndi mipeni yodulira, koma yanagiba imapangidwa makamaka podula nsomba ndipo imagwira ntchito bwino makamaka pa sashimi ndi sushi, pomwe sujihiki imakhala yosunthika kwambiri yokhala ndi tsamba lalitali pang'ono ngati singano, yabwino kwambiri yochepetsera mafuta ndi minofu yolumikizana ndi nyama yopanda mafupa.

Kutsiliza

Yanagiba ndi mpeni wopangidwa makamaka kuti azicheka nsomba ndipo ndi chida chabwino kwambiri pa ntchitoyi. Si mpeni wosunthika kwambiri, kotero ndi wabwino kwa ophika a sushi.

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Joost Nusselder, yemwe anayambitsa Bite My Bun ndi wotsatsa, bambo ndipo amakonda kuyesa chakudya chatsopano ndi zakudya zaku Japan pamtima pa chilakolako chake, ndipo limodzi ndi gulu lake akhala akupanga zolemba zakuya za blog kuyambira 2016 kuthandiza owerenga okhulupirika ndi maphikidwe ndi nsonga zophika.