Izakayas: Imbali, isimbo sokuTyelela, izinto zeMenu & Okuninzi

umbhali: Joost Nusselder, umbhali we-Essential Japanese meal planner cookbook cookbook Ihlaziywe ngoNovemba 6, 2022

I-izakaya yindawo yokusela yaseJapan. Ifana kakhulu nethaveni okanye i-pub, kodwa ingaphezulu koko. Yindawo yokuphumla, ukuzonwabisa, kwaye ukonwabele ukutya okumnandi kunye neziselo kunye nabahlobo kunye noogxa bakho.

Makhe sijonge ukuba yintoni eyenza izakaya ibe yokhethekileyo.

Jonga incwadi yethu entsha yokupheka

Iiresiphi zosapho zikaBitemybun ezinesicwangciso esipheleleyo sokutya kunye nesikhokelo seresiphi.

Yizame simahla nge Kindle Unlimited:

Funda simahla

Ukuqonda i-Izakaya: Isikhokelo sokusela kwaseJapan kunye neNkcubeko yokuTya

I-izakaya luhlobo lwebha yaseJapan engacwangciswanga ebonelela ngeziselo ezinxilisayo kunye nokutya. Ihlala ithelekiswa nebha yetapas yaseSpain okanye i-saloon yaseMelika, kodwa ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye nemithetho. Umoya awuthobeki kwaye ugxile ikakhulu ekwabelaneni ngokutya neziselo nabahlobo kunye noogxa.

Ubiquitous Izakaya: Zifumaneka phi

I-Izakayas yinxalenye enkulu yokusela yaseJapan kunye nenkcubeko yokutya, kwaye inokufumaneka kulo lonke ilizwe. Ziye zidume kakhulu kwiindawo zasezidolophini nakufutshane nezikhululo zikaloliwe, apho abantu bahlala beyeka ukusela okanye ukuluma ukuze batye ngaphambi kokuba bagoduke.

Yintoni omawuyilindele xa ungena

Xa ufaka i-izakaya, uya kucelwa ukuba ususe izicathulo zakho kwaye uzigcine kwi-cubby kufuphi nomnyango. Iimenyu ze-elektroniki ziya zixhaphaka ngakumbi, kodwa ezinye iindawo zisasebenzisa oonobumba bokoqobo besiJapan. Ungakuvumeli oko kukudimaze, njengoko umoya kunye notywala kungekudala zenza nayiphi na imiqobo yolwimi.

Ukuhlala kunye nokuodola

Uninzi lwee-izakayas zineetafile eziphantsi kunye ne-cushions emgangathweni, kodwa ezinye zinezitulo okanye iindawo zokuhlala. Uya kucelwa ukuba ukhethe itafile kwaye uhlale phantsi, emva koko ungaqala ukufunda imenyu. Ezinye iindawo zibonelela ngokhetho onokuthi ulutye okanye usele, olubizwa ngokuba yi “tabehōdai” kunye ne “nomihōdai,” ngokulandelanayo.

Iiyure kunye neMithetho

I-Izakayas idla ngokuqalisa ukusebenza ngorhatya kwaye ivale ebusuku kakhulu okanye ngentsasa yakusasa. Kukho imigaqo omele uyikhumbule, njengokungagaleli isiselo sakho kunye nokungashiyi izinti zincamele ekutyeni kwakho.

Ithuba lokuSebenza

Enye yeempawu ezikhethekileyo ze-izakaya lithuba lokunxibelelana nezinye iidinari. Kuqhelekile ukuqalisa incoko nabantu abahleli ecaleni kwakho, ngakumbi ukuba uhamba neqela elikhulu. Ukutya okuthe gqolo kunye neziselo kuthande ukwenza umoya odlamkileyo nophilileyo.

Etymology

Igama elithi “izakaya” yinkomponi equka “i” (ukuhlala) kunye “nesakaya” (ngenxa shop), ebonisa ukuba iizakayas zavela njengeevenkile ezivumela abantu ukuba bazinze kwaye bathabathe isiselo. Ngokwemveli, ezi venkile zachongwa ngezibane zephepha ezibomvu ezibizwa ngokuba yi “akachōchin” ezazixhonywe ngaphandle kwendawo yazo.

Imbali yeIzakayas eJapan

Ingcamango ye-izakayas inokulandelwa kwixesha le-Edo, xa iivenkile zotywala zazivunyelwe ukuthengisa utywala kubantu abafuna ukusela kwindawo. Ezi venkile ngokuthe ngcembe zongeza izitulo kunye namagumbi abucala apho abantu banokuhlala kwaye basele, kwaye ekugqibeleni baguqukela kwi-izakayas esiyaziyo namhlanje.

Ukubaluleka kweSake kwi-Izakayas

I-Sake yiwayini yesiNtu yaseJapan yerayisi ebisenziwa kwiinkulungwane. Idla ngokusetyenziswa kwi-izakayas, kwaye ithathwa njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo Isiko laseJapan. Enyanisweni, i-Kojiki, ingqokelela yeentsomi zaseJapan zakudala ezisusela kwinkulungwane yesi-8, iqulethe ibali elingokumkani ogama linguAshihara noNakatsukuni owanxila ngenxa yokunxila waza wabulala umntakwabo.

Indima kaRhulumente kwi-Izakayas

EJapan, kukho umrhumo kunye neofisi yolawulo lwerhafu ebizwa ngokuba yi "Miki Shoku" enoxanduva lokuqokelela irhafu kwi-izakayas kunye nezinye iindawo ezithengisa utywala. Le ofisi ibikho ukususela ekuqaleni kweminyaka yoo-1900, kwaye isasebenza nanamhlanje.

Ukuduma kwee-Izakaya kumaxesha angoku

I-Izakayas ziye zanda kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, eJapan nakwamanye amazwe. Baye bavela nakwiifilimu zaseJapan ezifana ne "Taisei Nihon Eiga" kunye ne "Onihei Hankachō". NgoDisemba ka-2019, iphepha lemihla ngemihla laseJapan elithi "Kokumin Shimbun" lapapasha uhlelo olukhethekileyo olunomfanekiso kaGregory Lane, umhlalutyi wehitomi (umbala) owaziwa ngokuthanda izakayas.

Imbali ye-Izakaya

I-Izakaya ngokuthe ngcembe yavela kwiithaveni ezilula ezithengisa utywala kunye ne-snacks ukuya kwiindawo ezinobugocigoci obubonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lokutya nesiselo. Umbhali-mbali uPenelope Francks ubonisa ukuba ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19, izakaya yaqalisa ukuvela ecaleni kweendlela eziphambili njengophawu lokuthandwa kwempahla yabathengi.

Ukwaziswa kweempembelelo zaNgaphandle

Njengoko iJapan yavuleka ngakumbi kwiimpembelelo zangaphandle, i-izakaya menus yaqala ukwanda ukuquka izitya zangaphandle. Ukuqaliswa kwezithako zangaphandle kunye nobuchule bokupheka kuye kwakhokelela ekudityanisweni kwe-Japan kunye ne-Western cuisine. Iizakaya ezininzi ngoku zinekhitshi elivulekileyo apho abathengi banokuhlala kwikhawuntara kwaye babukele abapheki belungiselela ukutya kwabo. Oku kusondelelana phakathi komthengi kunye nompheki kugxile kakhulu kwinkcubeko yaseJapan.

Isimbo sokuTya kwi-Izakaya

Ukutya kwi-izakaya ngamava awafani nawo nawaphi na amanye. Yinto eqhelekileyo nengacwangciswanga apho ukusela nokutya zihamba kunye. I-atmosphere ifana ne-bar, kunye nabaxhasi abajongene nekhawuntara okanye bahleli kwizitulo eziphantsi kunye neemethi. Inani labathengi abavunyelweyo kwindawo ixhomekeke kubukhulu be-izakaya.

Isiko lendawo ye-Otōshi kunye neTsukidashi

Xa ufaka i-izakaya, unokuhlawuliswa imali yokungena ebizwa ngokuba yi-otōshi, esisitya esincinane esiziswa etafileni ngaphambi kokuba uyiodole. I-Tsukidashi sisidlo esincinci esinikwa abathengi ecaleni kwesiselo sabo sokuqala. Lisiko lasekuhlaleni eliboniswa kumfanekiso okanye kwimenyu ebhalwe ngesandla.

Iipleyiti ekwabelwana ngazo kunye nokuSeta amaxabiso

Ngokungafaniyo neendawo zokutyela ezisemthethweni kumazwe aseNtshona, kwi-izakaya, izitya zenzelwe ukuba zabelwane ngamaqela. Imenyu inikezela ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zokutya, ukusuka kwi-stews ephekwe ngokukhawuleza ukuya kwi-snacks elungiselelwe ngokukhawuleza njenge-hiyayakko kunye ne-edamame. Izitya zihanjiswa ngokuqhubekayo, kunye neencasa ezinamandla ezifana yakitori ukugqiba ukutya. Izitya zeNoodle zikwakhona ukuzalisa nasiphi na indawo eseleyo.

I-Izakayas idla ngokunikela ngamaxabiso amiselweyo kwikhosi okanye iseshoni, ebandakanya inani lezitya kunye neziselo. Kusenokubakho umda wexesha leseshoni, kodwa ayenzelwanga ukuba ibe ngamava awoyikisayo.

Ukususa izihlangu kunye nokuHlala phantsi

Ezinye i-izakayas zifuna abaxhasi ukuba basuse izicathulo zabo ngaphambi kokungena kwindawo yokutyela. Ukuhlalisa umgangatho sisithethe saseJapan esisongeza kwincasa yokwenyani kunye nomoya wotyelelo.

Chain Izakayas kunye Ukulahleka koMgangatho

I-Chain izakayas efana ne-Watami iye yaduma kwiminyaka yamuva nje, kodwa abanye baphikisa ukuba umgangatho wokutya kunye neengxenye ziye zabandezeleka ngenxa yoko. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele iimenyu ezincinci ezibhalwe ngesandla kwaye uthethe ukuba ufuna uncedo ekwenzeni isigqibo.

Ukulandela Isiko kunye nokuthi Onegayi

Ukuze ujabulele ngokupheleleyo amava e-izakaya, kubalulekile ukulandela isithethe kunye nokuhlonipha amasiko asekuhlaleni. Ukuthi onegai (ndicela) xa u-odola kwaye ubulele abasebenzi ekupheleni kwesidlo luphawu lwentlonipho.

Izinto eziqhelekileyo zeMenu kwi-Izakaya

Xa kuziwa ekutyeni kwi-izakaya, imenyu ithande ukuba lula kodwa ibanzi. Unokulindela izitya ezahlukeneyo ezilungele ukwabelana nabahlobo phezu kweziselo. Ezinye zezinto eziqhelekileyo zemenyu ziquka:

• I-Yakitori: I-skewers yenkukhu eyosiweyo efika kwiincasa ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusikwa.
• IKaraage: Amaqhekeza enkukhu eqhotsiweyo alingana nokuluma akrwada ngaphandle kwaye anejusi ngaphakathi.
• Ukutya okuPickled: Imifuno efakwe kwiviniga okanye ityuwa, njengekhukhamba, i-daikon kunye nejinja.
• Izitya ezifana neFry-Fry : Ngokuqhelekileyo zibhalwe ngokuthi "itapile" kwimenyu, ezi zitya zifana neefries zaseFransi kodwa zinokuza kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo okanye i-sauces.
• Ukutya okuphefumlelweyo kweNtshona: Ezinye i-izakayas zinokunika izitya eziphefumlelweyo zaseNtshona njengepizza, ipasta, okanye ihamburgers.

Izibini eziQhelekileyo

Ukutya kwi-izakaya kujonge ukonwatyiswa ngeziselo, ngoko kuqhelekile ukubona izibini ezithile kwimenyu. Ezinye iindibaniselwano ezidumileyo ziquka:

• Ubhiya kunye ne-Yakitori: I-flavour enetyuwa kunye ne-savory ye-yakitori ihamba ngokugqibeleleyo nebhiya ebandayo.
• I-Sake kunye neSashimi: I-Sashimi yintlanzi ekrwada enqunyulwa kancinci kwaye ihanjiswe ngesosi yesoya kunye ne-wasabi. Idityaniswa kakuhle ne-sake, iwayini yerayisi yaseJapan.
• I-Shochu kunye neKaraage: I-Shochu ngumoya waseJapan odibeneyo odla ngokusetyenziswa kunye ne-karaage, njengoko i-crispy texture yenkukhu ihambelana nokugudiswa kwe-shochu.

Izindlu zangasese zeFaux

Enye inkalo eyodwa ye-izakaya yizindlu zangasese ze-faux, okanye i- keshoshitsu. La ngamagumbi amancinci abhalwe “njengezindlu zangasese” kodwa eneneni ziindawo zokutyela zabucala. Zihlala zisuswa kwindawo yokutya ephambili kwaye zinokugcinelwa amaqela. Xa ungena kwi-kesoshitsu, uya kucelwa ukuba ukhulule izihlangu kwaye unxibe iislippers. Kusenokubakho isinki yokuhlamba izandla, kodwa akukho ndlu yangasese yokwenene. Yindlela eyonwabisayo nengaqhelekanga yokonwabela amava okutyela abucala ngakumbi nabahlobo.

Iintlobo ze-Izakaya

I-izakaya yesintu lolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo lwe-izakaya eJapan. Ngokuqhelekileyo zibhalwe njenge "izakaya" kwaye zaziwa ngokungaqhelekanga kunye nomoya ongekho sikweni. Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzazi malunga neezakayas zesintu:

• Bahambisa iziselo ezinxilisayo kunye nokutya okuqhelekileyo kwaseJapan.
• Zihlala zithelekiswa neebhari zetapas zaseSpain okanye iisaluni zaseMelika.
• Ukuhlala ngokuqhelekileyo kwikhawuntara okanye itafile ephantsi enemiqamelo emgangathweni.
• Abathengi bahlawuliswa imali yokuhlala kwaye banokuodola iipleyiti ezincinci ukuba zidibanise neziselo zabo.
• Izindlu zangasese zibhalwe “keshoshitsu” okanye “tearai” kwaye zihlala zohlulwe kwindawo yokutyela engundoqo.
• Izibane ezijingayo kunye neempawu zephepha zixhonywe emnyango endaweni yocango okanye umkhusane.
• Imenyu isoloko iboniswa kumqulu wephepha lobuxoki.

Ikhonkco Izakaya

IChain izakaya luhlobo oludumileyo lwe-izakaya eJapan. Zihlala zifumaneka kwizithili zobusuku kwaye zithandwa ngabahlali kunye nabakhenkethi ngokufanayo. Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzazi malunga nekhonkco izakayas:

• Bayinxalenye yenkampani enkulu ye-chainning kwaye banemenyu esemgangathweni kunye nomoya.
• Bahlala benikwa igama lesidlaliso ngabahlali, njenge "Akachochin" eNagoya.
• Basenokuba nemeko yanamhlanje okanye engathandekiyo, kuxhomekeke kwikhonkco.
• Basenokubonisa imihombiso ejingayo okanye iimpawu zokutsala abathengi.
• Banokukunika konke-onako-ukusela okanye konke-unako-ukutya izivumelwano.
• Banokuba neendawo ezahlukeneyo zokuma nokuhlala abathengi, abaziwa ngokuba yi "tachinomiya" kunye ne "kakuuchi," ngokulandelanayo.

Ingcwele Izakaya

I-izakaya yengcwele luhlobo olutsha lwe-izakaya esele idumile kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Baziwa ngokujolisa kwabo kude ekuhlaleni kunye nokudala indawo ekhuselekileyo yabathengi. Nazi ezinye izinto onokuzazi malunga nengcwele izakayas:

• Basenokuba negumbi elahlukileyo okanye indawo kwiqela ngalinye labathengi.
• Basenokuba nomda kwinani labathengi abavunyelweyo ngexesha elinye.
• Basenokuba nenkqubo yabathengi ehlakaniphile evumela abathengi ukuba baodole kwaye bahlawule ngaphandle koqhagamshelwano.
• Basenokuba nemithetho kunye neengcebiso ezibonisiweyo ukuqinisekisa amava akhuselekileyo kwaye ayonwabisayo.
• Basenokunika iziselo ezikhethekileyo okanye izitya ukutsala abathengi.
• Basenokusebenzisa iindlela ezifana nezicoci zomoya okanye izibane ze-UV ukunciphisa umngcipheko wongcoliseko okanye usulelo.

Iintlawulo zokuhlala

Enye into eyenza i-izakayas ihluke kwezinye iindawo zokutyela yintlawulo yokuhlala, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-otōshi. Le yi-appetizer encinci okanye i-snack enikezelwa kwii-diners ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba bahlale phantsi. I-otōshi idla ngokubonelelwa endaweni yentlawulo ye-inshorensi, eqhelekileyo kwiindawo zokutyela zaseNtshona.

• I-Otōshi yinkonzo yemveli ebikho kangangeenkulungwane kwaye isasenziwa kwiizakaya ezininzi namhlanje.
• I-otōshi idla ngokunikezelwa kwiidinari njengento ehlaziyayo kwaye isebenze njenge-appetizer ukuqalisa isidlo.
• Iindleko ze-otōshi ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwi-izakaya kunye nommandla waseJapan. Kwezinye iindawo, isenokuqukwa kwixabiso lokutya, ngoxa kwezinye isenokuba yintlawulo eyahlukileyo.
• Ezinye iizakaya zinokuba ne-otōshidai enyanzelekileyo, engumrhumo omiselweyo wenani elithile le-otōshi.
• Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-otōshi ayikho into engafanelekanga kwintlawulo ye-inshorensi okanye i-tipping fee. Iyingxenye yemveli yenkcubeko ye-izakaya kwaye ayenzelwanga ukuba ibe yindlela yokubala iindleko zesidlo.

Ukuqonda iSekiryō kunye nezinye iintlawulo zokuhlala

Ukongeza kwi-otōshi, ezinye iizakaya zinokuba nezinye iintlawulo zokuhlala, ezifana ne-sekiryō. Le yintlawulo eyongezwa kwi-bill ukuhlawula iindleko zokucoca kunye nokwakhiwa kwe-izakaya.

• Umrhumo we-sekiryō wahlulelwa ngokulinganayo kuwo onke amalungu eqela.
• Iindleko zomrhumo we-sekiryō ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwi-izakaya kunye nommandla waseJapan.
• Ezinye i-izakayas zinokuba nentlawulo yetafile okanye umrhumo wokusebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lwezihlalo, ezifana ne-カウンター (ikhawuntara) okanye テーブル席 (izihlalo zetafile).
• Kubalulekile ukubuza malunga naziphi na iindleko ezongezelelweyo zokuhlala phambi kokuba uzame i-izakaya ukuphepha nayiphi na into eyothusayo kwityala.

Izindululo zabatya iVegetarian kunye nabo baneZithintelo zokutya

I-Izakayas zaziwa ngokutya kwazo okubanzi, kubandakanya inyama kunye nezitya zeentlanzi. Nangona kunjalo, kukwakho ukhetho olukhoyo lwabatya imifuno kunye nabo banezithintelo zokutya.

• I-izakayas ezininzi zinika izitya zemifuno, ezifana ne-tempura okanye imifuno eyosiweyo.
• Ezinye i-izakayas zinokuba nemenyu eyahlukileyo yabantu abatya imifuno okanye abo banezithintelo zokutya.
• Kuhlala kungumbono olungileyo ukucela iingcebiso kumncedisi okanye ujonge incwadi yeendwendwe okanye ibhlog yamabali kunye neengcebiso ezivela kwezinye iidinari.
• Ngexesha leeholide okanye amaxesha akhethekileyo, ezinye i-izakayas zinokubonelela ngokutya kwengingqi okulungele abantu abatya imifuno okanye abo banezithintelo zokutya.

Ukuphonononga i-Nomihōdai (Yonke Onokuyisela) e-Izakayas

UNomihōdai ligama lesiJapan elithetha “konke onokuyisela.” Lukhetho oludumileyo kwi-izakayas, apho abathengi banokuhlawula ixabiso elimiselweyo ixesha eliqingqiweyo kwaye banandiphe iziselo ezingenamkhawulo.

Ixabisa malini uNomihōdai?

Ixabiso le-nomihōdai liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwi-izakaya kunye nendawo. Ngokomzekelo, eTokyo, i-nomihōdai inokuqala ukusuka kwi-1,500 yen ukuya kwi-3,000 yen kumda weeyure ezimbini. Ezinye ii-izakayas zinokubonelela ngenketho efikelelekayo kwiziselo ezingezizo utywala.

Zeziphi iziselo eziBandakanyiweyo kwiNomihōdai?

Iziselo ezibandakanyiweyo kwi-nomihōdai nazo ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwi-izakaya. Abanye banokunika kuphela ibhiya kunye nee-cocktails ezisisiseko, ngelixa ezinye zinokubandakanya i-sake, i-shochu kunye newayini. Iziselo ezinxilisayo kunye nokhetho olungelulo utywala zidla ngokufumaneka ngokunjalo.

Ngaba iNomihōdai iyayixabisa?

INomihōdai inokuba lukhetho oluhle kwabo baceba ukusela kakhulu kwaye bafuna ukonga imali. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uziqhube kwaye ungagqithisi. Ezinye i-izakayas zinokuba nexesha "lokugqibela", ngoko ke kungcono ukucwangcisa ngokufanelekileyo.

I-Izakayas eCetyisiweyo yeNomihōdai

• Ochanomizu Ikkenmesakaba e Ochanomizu
• Okachimachi Torikizoku in Okachimachi
• Suisuisui eShinjuku
• Oyado in Shibuya

Ezi izakayas zicetyiswa kakhulu kwiinketho zazo ze-nomihōdai kunye nomoya jikelele. Banikezela ngeentlobo ezininzi zeziselo kwaye baziwa ngamaxabiso abo afikelelekayo.

Ezinye iingcebiso zokonwabela i-Nomihōdai e-Izakayas

• Jonga imenyu kwaye uthathe isigqibo malunga neziselo zakho kwangaphambili
• Yenza isantya kwaye ungaseli kakhulu ngokukhawuleza
• Thatha ithuba elibekiweyo kwaye uzame iziselo ezahlukeneyo
• Cinga ngokwabelana ngenketho ye-nomihōdai nabahlobo ukuze wonge imali
• Soloko usela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uyazi imida yakho

Lilonke, i-nomihōdai inokuba yindlela eyonwabisayo neyonga imali yokonwabela iziselo kwi-izakayas. Qiniseka ukuba usela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ube nexesha elimnandi!

Tabehōdai (Yonke into onokuyitya) e-Izakayas

• Iiodolo zidla ngokuthintelwa kwixesha elithile elimiselweyo, ngokwesiqhelo imizuzu engama-90 ukuya kwiiyure ezi-2.
• Ixabiso le-Tabehōdai litshiphu kunoku-odola izinto zomntu ngamnye.
• Ezinye izinto zinokukhutshelwa ngaphandle kwimenyu yeTabehōdai, nangona ukhetho lwahluka ngokwe-izakaya.
• Ezinye iizakayas zibonelela ngamaxabiso aphantsi eTabehōdai, evumela abathengi ukuba bongeze izinto ezongezelelweyo okanye bafikelele kwiimenyu ezikhethekileyo ngeendleko ezongezelelweyo.
• Abalindi banokubuza ukuba uyafuna na uku-odola ukutya okuninzi, okanye unokucela nje iipleyiti ezininzi njengoko kufuneka.
• Ezinye iizakaya zineepleyiti ezijingayo okanye amakhadi abanokuthi abathengi bawaphethule ukubonisa ukuba bafuna ukutya okungakumbi.
• Ii-appetizers kunye neepleyiti ezincinci zihlala zizifundo zokuqala zokuphuma, kunye nezitya ezikhulu ezilandelayo kamva.
• Ezinye iizakayas zikhupha izitya ezithile ngokuzenzekelayo, ngelixa ezinye zivumela abathengi ukuba bakhethe into abayifunayo.
• Ukukhethwa kwezitya kunokwahluka ngokubanzi, kunye ne-izakayas ebonisa ukutya kwaselwandle okufana ne-oyster kunye ne-crab ebusika, ngelixa ezinye zinika uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto.
• Ngokuxhomekeke kwi-izakaya ethile, kunokubakho izinto ezizodwa ezifumanekayo kuphela kubathengi baseTabehōdai.
• Ezinye iizakayas zisebenza kumda wexesha, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuba unexesha elaneleyo lokonwabela isidlo sakho.
• Ezinye iizakaya zinokuba nentlawulo yokuhlala ukongeza kwixabiso leTabehōdai.

Ungayifumana phi iTabehōdai e-Izakayas?

• Amatyathanga e-izakaya amakhulu afana neGurunabi kunye neKinkura zibonelela ngeenketho zeTabehōdai.
• Uninzi lwee-izakayas ezincinci, zasekhaya zikwabonelela ngeTabehōdai, kungoko kufanelekile ukuba ujonge iiwebhusayithi ezinjengeRetty, Hananomai, kunye neHotpepper ukufumana iinketho kwindawo yakho.
• Ezinye i-izakayas zikhethekileyo kwiintlobo ezithile zokutya, njengenyama ye-skewered okanye ityuwa kunye nezitya ezimnandi.
• I-Torikizoku yitsheyini ye-izakaya ethandwayo enceda ikakhulu izitya zenkukhu kunye nerayisi, iyenza ibe lukhetho olukhulu kumaqela afuna ukugxila ekuseleni.
• Kwezinye iimeko, kunokubakho umgca okanye iiyure ezimbalwa zokulinda ukuze ungene kwi-izakaya ethandwayo, ngoko luluvo oluhle ukujonga indawo kwangaphambili okanye ulungele ukulinda kancinci.
• Qinisekisa ukuba ujonge imigaqo ethile ye-izakaya kunye nezithintelo ze-Tabehōdai phambi koku-odola.

Ukuhlawula uMthetho oYilwayo

Kwi-izakaya, ukuhlawula ityala yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yamava okutya. Kulisiko ukwahlula ixabiso lilonke ngokulinganayo kubo bonke abantu ababenesabelo kwisidlo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba umntu ngamnye uyalela ntoni na. Esi sithethe sibizwa ngokuba yi "warikan" ngesiJapan. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye i-izakayas zinokubala iindleko ngokusekelwe kwinto umntu ngamnye asele ngayo okanye ayityileyo.

Inkqubo yeOtoshi

Xa uhlala phantsi kwi-izakaya, unokunikwa i-appetizer encinci ebizwa ngokuthi "otoshi" ngokuzenzekelayo. Olu luhlobo lwentlawulo ye-inshorensi evela kwityala kamva. I-otoshi idla ngokukhululeka okanye ibiza imali encinci, kwaye yindlela yokusekwa ukwenza imali eyongezelelweyo.

Ukufumana indawo yoMthetho oYilwayo

Xa sele ukulungele ukuhlawula, unokucela nje iwayitara ngetyala ngokuthi “onegai shimasu.” Kwezinye i-izakayas, i-bill inokunqunyulwa etafileni okanye ifunyenwe kwisibambi se-slot edongeni. Kwezinye, umncedisi unokuzisa ibhili kwitafile yakho.

Izindlela zokuhlawula

EJapan, kuqhelekile ukuhlawula ngemali, kwaye i-tipping ayilindelekanga. Ukuba ufuna ukushiya intwana encinci, unokuthi "okaikei" kwiweyitala, okuthetha "gcina utshintsho." Ezinye i-izakayas zinokwamkela amakhadi etyala, kodwa iindawo ezincinci azinakuvuma.

Ukuqhuba ngeNtlawulo

Nje ukuba ube netyala, ungaqhubeka uye kwirejista ekufuphi nesango lokungena ukuze uhlawule. Ukuba ufuna ukuhlawula ngokuthe ngqo utshintsho, yithi "chotto machi kudasai" kubasebenzi, okuthetha "nceda ulinde umzuzwana." Emva kokuhlawula, unokuthi "arigato gozaimashita" ukubulela abasebenzi.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke unayo - yonke into ofuna ukuyazi malunga ne-izakayas. Yindawo entle yokuphumla, isiselo, kwaye wonwabele ukutya okumnandi kwaseJapan kunye nabahlobo.

Awukwazi ukungahambi kakuhle nge-izakaya, ngakumbi ukuba ukhangele indawo yokuzonwabisa kunye nokuphumla. Ngoko musa ukuba neentloni, kwaye qhubeka ungene!

Jonga incwadi yethu entsha yokupheka

Iiresiphi zosapho zikaBitemybun ezinesicwangciso esipheleleyo sokutya kunye nesikhokelo seresiphi.

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Funda simahla

UJoost Nusselder, umsunguli weBite My Bun ngumthengisi wentengiso, utata kwaye uthanda ukuzama ukutya okutsha ngokutya kwaseJapan entliziyweni yomnqweno wakhe, kwaye kunye neqela lakhe ebesenza amanqaku anzulu ebhlog ukusukela ngo2016 ukunceda abafundi abathembekileyo kunye neeresiphi kunye neengcebiso zokupheka.